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TerminatedNCT05116683ATX-101Updated Dec 6, 2023Results posted

ATX-101 in Advanced Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma and Leiomyosarcoma

A Phase 2 interventional study of ATX-101 in Leiomyosarcoma and Liposarcoma, sponsored by Benjamin Izar. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-06.

Sponsored by Benjamin Izar · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Study terminated by PI
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a new investigational drug, ATX-101, for the treatment of dedifferentiated liposarcoma (LPS) and leiomyosarcoma (LMS). ATX-101 is an intravenous (IV) drug which blocks the interaction of a protein called PCNA with a number of "stress response" proteins. These interactions are thought to be important for cancer cell survival and growth. ATX-101 may disrupt these interactions and therefore help treat the cancer. In this study, all patients will receive the same treatment. Most of the exams, tests, and procedures are part of the usual approach to medical care for this condition. However, some additional tests or procedures may be performed, and other tests may be performed more frequently than usual.

Read the detailed description

ATX-101 is a small molecule peptide comprised of a novel human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) interacting motif termed APIM coupled to cellular and nuclear delivery domains. PCNA interacts with many cellular proteins and exerts pleiotropic effects in the cancer cell. Proteins that bind to PCNA via APIM are especially important in the cellular stress and DNA damage responses, as well as intracellular signaling, apoptosis, metabolism and anti-tumor immunity. In preclinical studies, ATX-101 demonstrated single-agent activity and potentiated other cytotoxic and targeted agents across multiple cancer models in vitro and in vivo, including LMS and LPS. ATX-101 is currently being evaluated in a phase 1 safety and pharmacokinetic study in solid tumors using a 3 + 3 dose escalation design. As of 10/29/2020, ATX-101 has been evaluated across dose levels of 20 mg/m2 - 60 mg/m2 IV weekly. Although no maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was reached, after review of the available safety data, the RP2D was determined to be 60 mg/m2 IV weekly, with no plans to dose escalate further. ATX-101 has been well tolerated, with no grade 3 or higher adverse events (AEs) observed during the phase 1 study. Common AEs include grade 1/2 infusion related reactions (which have been easily managed with supportive care), mild fatigue and diarrhea. In this study, ATX-101 demonstrated encouraging activity as prolonged disease stabilization in patients with progressive, heavily pre-treated malignancies.

02

Conditions studied

  • Leiomyosarcoma
  • Liposarcoma

Keywords

  • LMS
  • LPS
  • ATX-101
03

In context

Leiomyosarcoma

147 studies on the registry are indexed under Leiomyosarcoma; 33 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 45 across 121 interventional studies indexed under Leiomyosarcoma.

Browse Leiomyosarcoma studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Benjamin Izar as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed dedifferentiated liposarcoma (LPS) or leiomyosarcoma
  • ATX-101 in Sarcoma Phase II
  • (LMS). Pathology review occurs at the center enrolling the patient on this trial.
  • Disease must be locally advanced and unresectable or metastatic. Disease which may be resected but with an associated level of morbidity deemed unacceptable by the treating clinician is considered eligible.
  • Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST criteria version 1.1. In addition, the first 10 patients enrolled on the study must have a site of disease amenable to image-guided biopsy at minimal risk or less, and must agree to undergo this biopsy.
  • Patients must evidence of disease progression, either clinically or radiographically, within the 12 weeks prior to study enrollment, as determined by the investigator enrolling the patient on the study.
  • Patients must have been treated with at least one prior systemic regimen for advanced sarcoma: LMS: Anthracycline-based chemotherapy, or gemcitabine/docetaxel. LPS: No specification as to the prior treatment received. Neoadjuvant or adjuvant systemic therapy does not qualify as prior treatment unless completed within 6 months of disease relapse.
  • Patients must be age 18 years or older. Because the safety of ATX-101 in patients less than 18 years of age has not been characterized, children are excluded from the present study.
  • Patients must demonstrate an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2.
  • Patients must demonstrate normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal OR
  • Calculated creatinine clearance > 45 mL/min*
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal**
  • Aspartate transaminase (AST)/aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal**
  • Notes: Upper limit of normal is defined by the clinical laboratory performing the test.
  • Using the lean body mass formula only (Modified Cockcroft Gault) ** If transaminase elevation and/or bilirubin elevation is attributed to the presence of liver metastases, a total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal and an AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal are permissible. Patients with an elevated bilirubin level that is attributed to an inherited disorder, such as Gilbert's disease, may be enrolled at the discretion of the principal investigator.
  • The effects of ATX-101 on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and all men must agree to use adequate contraception (for women: hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence; for men: male condom, prior vasectomy, or abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of ATX-101 administration. If patients do not agree to the above, they are not considered eligible.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients must not have received treatment with any chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy or an investigational agent for malignancy within the 21 days of initiating treatment on this protocol.
  • Patients may not have received treatment with a small molecule targeted agent (including off-label or investigational use) within 14 days of initiating treatment on this protocol, provided this represents at least 7 half-lives for that agent.
  • Toxic effects from any prior therapy (except alopecia) must have resolved to grade 1 or less according to NCI CTCAE v4.0 or to the patient's baseline by the time of initiating treatment on this protocol.
  • Patients may not have uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, cerebrovascular accident within the last six months, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled psychiatric illness or any other disease condition that would limit compliance with study requirements in the opinion of the principal investigator.
  • Patients may not be pregnant or nursing. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because the teratogenic effects of ATX-101 have not been adequately studied. A negative pregnancy test must be documented 7 days or less prior to initiating treatment on this protocol. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events to nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with ATX-101, breastfeeding must be discontinued prior to enrollment.
  • Patients may not have known active hepatitis B or C infection. In patients with a history of hepatitis B or C infection, resolution of infection must be demonstrated by negative serology for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or negative hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA.
  • Patients may not have uncontrolled HIV/AIDS infection. However, HIV positive patients on highly active retroviral therapy (HAART) with an undetectable viral load and CD4 T-cell count above 200 may participate.
  • Anticipated requirement for surgery during the study period or major surgery within 3 weeks of initiating treatment.
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases or leptomeningeal involvement. Patients with known CNS metastases must have received definitive radiotherapy or surgery at least 4 weeks prior to initiating treatment with imaging demonstrating no progression of disease over this interval.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    ATX-101

    Patients will be treated with ATX-101 60 mg/m2 IV weekly in continuous 21 day cycles. Patients will receive premedication prior to the ATX-101 infusion to reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions.

    Drug: ATX-101

Interventions

  • DrugATX-101

    Patients will be given ATX-101 at 60 mg/m2 IV weekly in continuous 21 day cycles.

    Also known as: ATX-101 drug substance

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Rate (PFR)

    The study will evaluate the preliminary efficacy of ATX-101 in advanced L-sarcomas (LMS, LPS) by measuring the PFR (progression free rate) at 12 weeks (PFR12). Progression evaluated using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 and defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm (the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Adverse Events

    Counted per adverse event basis by grade as evaluated by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. The higher the grade, the more severe the event.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 7 months

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    The percentage of patients whose cancer shrinks or disappears after treatment. This will be measured by the percentage of patients having a complete or partial response per RECIST Version 1.1. ORR = Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR); CR defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \< 10 mm and PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 7 months

  3. Duration of the Response

    Duration of response is measured from the time the measurement criteria for an objective response is recorded until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 7 months

  4. Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Median time from start treatment until the time of progression or death.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 months

  5. Median Overall Survival (OS)

    Median time from start of treatment until the time of death from any cause.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 7 months

07

Results

Posted Dec 6, 2023

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneATX-101
Started4
Completed0
Not completed4
Withdrew: Physician decision4

Outcome measures

PrimaryProgression Free Rate (PFR)

The study will evaluate the preliminary efficacy of ATX-101 in advanced L-sarcomas (LMS, LPS) by measuring the PFR (progression free rate) at 12 weeks (PFR12). Progression evaluated using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 and defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm (the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).

Time frame:
12 weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Progression Free Rate (PFR)
ParticipantsATX-101
Progression Free Rate (PFR)1
SecondaryNumber of Adverse Events

Counted per adverse event basis by grade as evaluated by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. The higher the grade, the more severe the event.

Time frame:
Up to approximately 7 months
Reported as:
Number · Adverse Events
Number of Adverse Events
Adverse EventsATX-101
Grade 113
Grade 216
Grade 34
Grade 40
Grade 50
SecondaryObjective Response Rate (ORR)

The percentage of patients whose cancer shrinks or disappears after treatment. This will be measured by the percentage of patients having a complete or partial response per RECIST Version 1.1. ORR = Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR); CR defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \< 10 mm and PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.

Time frame:
Up to approximately 7 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ParticipantsATX-101
Objective Response Rate (ORR)0
SecondaryDuration of the Response

Duration of response is measured from the time the measurement criteria for an objective response is recorded until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented.

Time frame:
Up to approximately 7 months

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryMedian Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Median time from start treatment until the time of progression or death.

Time frame:
Up to approximately 5 months
Reported as:
Median · months
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)
monthsATX-101
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)2.46 (1.28 to 5.19)
SecondaryMedian Overall Survival (OS)

Median time from start of treatment until the time of death from any cause.

Time frame:
Up to approximately 7 months
Reported as:
Median · Months
Median Overall Survival (OS)
MonthsATX-101
Median Overall Survival (OS)4.40 (2.53 to 6.64)

Adverse events

Collected over Up to approximately 7 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
ATX-1014/4 (100%)1/4 (25%)4/4 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventATX-101
Acute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders1/4
Atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders1/4
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/4
Edema limbsGeneral disorders1/4
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 18
Most frequent other events
EventATX-101
Infusion related reactionGeneral disorders3/4
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders2/4
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/4
Blood bilirubin increasedInvestigations1/4
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/4
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders1/4
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders1/4
FatigueGeneral disorders1/4
Generalized edemaGeneral disorders1/4
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/4

Baseline characteristics

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)ATX-101
18-49 years0
50-59 years2
60-69 years0
70-79 years2
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ATX-101
Female2
Male2
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ATX-101
Hispanic or Latino1
Not Hispanic or Latino3
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ATX-101
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White2
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported2
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)ATX-101
United States4
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center / NewYork-Presbyterian
    New York, New York 10032, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Feb 17, 2023

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 6, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05116683
Lead sponsor
Benjamin Izar
Responsible party
Benjamin Izar (Assistant Professor, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Nov 11, 2021
Start date
Jan 11, 2022
Primary completion
Oct 27, 2022
Completion
Oct 27, 2022
Results posted
Dec 6, 2023
Last update
Dec 6, 2023

Study contacts

Benjamin Izar, MD
principal investigator · Columbia University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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