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WithdrawnNCT05099952Updated Jan 12, 2022

Sleep and Circadian Rhythm Study in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

An interventional study of Biospecimen Collection and Counseling in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Roswell Park Cancer Institute. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-01-12.

Sponsored by Roswell Park Cancer Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was withdrawn
PI left institute-no accruals
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This clinical trial studies the effect and underlying mechanisms of sleep and circadian rhythm factors on oral mucositis pain in head and neck cancer patients treated by chemoradiotherapy. Poor sleep may have a correlation to increased pain. A behavioral intervention, Brief Behavioral Therapy for Cancer related Insomnia, may improve patients' sleep and may also reduce oral mucositis pain.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To examine the effect and underlying mechanisms of sleep and circadian rhythm factors on oral mucositis pain in head and neck cancer patients treated by chemoradiotherapy.

Ia. To assess the impact of chemo-radiotherapy (CRT) on the onset and duration of sleep disturbance in head and neck carcinoma (HNC) patients, and identify factors that trigger or aggravate sleep disturbance.

Ib. To examine the effect of the association between sleep and CRT-induced oral mucositis (OM) pain.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To examine the pathways by which sleep disturbance may aggravate radiation-induced OM pain.

OUTLINE:

OBSERVATIONAL STUDY: Patients wear actigraphy watch and complete sleep log at baseline (over the weekend prior to first day of CRT), and weeks 1, 3, and 6 during treatment. Patients also undergo collection of cheek cell samples and may undergo collection of blood samples at weeks 1, 3 and 6 during treatment. Patients' medical records are also reviewed.

INTERVENTION STUDY: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients participate in BBT-CI over 60 minutes for 2 sessions and phone calls over 15 minutes once weekly for 4 weeks.

ARM II: Patients meet with therapist over 60 minutes for 2 sessions and phone calls over 15 minutes once weekly for 4 weeks.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
03

In context

Head and Neck Neoplasms

2,344 studies on the registry are indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms; 551 are open to participants now.

Browse Head and Neck Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Roswell Park Cancer Institute is the lead sponsor of 412 studies on the registry; 62 are open to participants now.

Of its 38 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 21 (55%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with histologically confirmed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma who have a CRT treatment scheduled at Roswell Park
  • Age >= 18 years of age
  • Able to read, comprehend and speak the English language
  • Willing to wear a wristwatch (actiwatch) and complete the sleep log to monitor sleep and activity for three weeks (Week 1, 3, and 6) during CRT
  • Willing to wear the ApneaLink Air at-home sleep monitor for one night at baseline (pre-CRT)
  • Participant must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure
  • Willing to provide biospecimen samples (saliva, cheek cells, and blood) twice during CRT (week 1 and week 4) and optional for week 6
  • ADDITIONAL INTERVENTIONAL STUDY CRITERIA
  • Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) total score >= 7
  • Willing to complete a course of Brief Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (BBT-CI) during the treatment weeks

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant does not meet the overall Inclusion Criteria for this study
  • Patients who developed severe oral mucositis with World Health Organization Scale III or above with ulcers on the cheeks
  • ADDITIONAL INTERVENTION STUDY (BBT-CI): Currently receiving treatment for insomnia or other sleep disorders
  • ADDITIONAL INTERVENTION STUDY (BBT-CI): History of severe mental illness
  • ADDITIONAL INTERVENTION STUDY (BBT-CI): Attending behavioral intervention programs for smoking cessation or other substance use disorders
  • ADDITIONAL INTERVENTION STUDY (BBT-CI): Shift workers or persons with a known sleep disorder affecting regular sleep phase initiation (e.g. sleep onset outside the 9 pm- 12 am hours)
  • Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
  • Any condition which in the Investigator's opinion deems the participant an unsuitable candidate for study participation
  • Cognitively impaired adults/adults with impaired decision-making capacity, individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, and teenagers), pregnant women, and prisoners are all excluded from this study
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm I - BBT-CI

    Patients participate in BBT-CI over 60 minutes for 2 sessions and phone calls over 15 minutes once weekly for 4 weeks.

    Other: Educational Intervention · Other: Questionnaire Administration

  • Active comparator
    Arm II- therapist

    Patients meet with therapist over 60 minutes for 2 sessions and phone calls over 15 minutes once weekly for 4 weeks.

    Other: Counseling · Other: Questionnaire Administration

  • Experimental
    Observational Study

    Patients wear actigraphy watch and complete sleep log at baseline (over the weekend prior to first day of CRT), and weeks 1, 3, and 6 during treatment. Patients also undergo collection of cheek cell samples and may undergo collection of blood samples at weeks 1, 3 and 6 during treatment. Patients' medical records are also reviewed.

    Procedure: Biospecimen Collection · Other: Electronic Health Record Review · Other: Medical Device Usage and Evaluation · Other: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

  • ProcedureBiospecimen Collection

    Undergo collection of cheek cell and blood samples

    Also known as: Biological Sample Collection

  • OtherCounseling

    Meet with therapist

    Also known as: Counseling Intervention

  • OtherEducational Intervention

    Participate in BBT-CI sessions

    Also known as: Education for Intervention, Intervention by Education, Intervention through Education, Intervention, Educational

  • OtherElectronic Health Record Review

    Medical records are reviewed

  • OtherMedical Device Usage and Evaluation

    Wear actigraphy watch

  • OtherQuestionnaire Administration

    Ancillary studies

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Development of oral mucositis (OM)

    OM is assessed weekly during treatment by clinical exam and patient reported Oral Mucositis Weekly Questionnaire-Head and Neck Cancer (OMWQ-HN).

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

  2. Self-reported oral mucositis pain

    OM pain is assessed using a visual analog scale that rates patients' overall mouth and throat soreness, on a scale of 0-10, weekly during CRT and after chemoradiotherapy (CRT) up to one year at follow up visits.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

  3. Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)

    A brief questionnaire where the total responses are added up with higher scores indicating more acute symptoms of insomnia.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

  4. Sleep Efficiency

    Will be measured by using a non-invasive wrist actigraphy monitor.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

  5. Sleep Disturbance

    Sleep diaries will assess sleep and wake time

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Systemic inflammatory markers will include IL-6, IL1b and TNF.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

  2. Correlation of sleep measurement with total opioid use

    Opioids are carefully prescribed as standard of care during CRT according to the severity of pain. Total opioid use, summarized by morphine milligram equivalents, will therefore also be assessed as a surrogate for overall pain severity.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
    Buffalo, New York 14263, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 12, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05099952
Lead sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 29, 2021
Start date
Dec 15, 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 15, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 15, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 12, 2022

Study contacts

Fangyi Gu
principal investigator · Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Dec 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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