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CompletedNCT05054751Updated Oct 10, 2024

GB491 Combined With Fulvestrant for HR+ HER2- Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of GB491+ Fulvestrant and Placebo+Fulvestrant in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, sponsored by Genor Biopharma Co., Ltd.. Completed at 54 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-10.

Sponsored by Genor Biopharma Co., Ltd. (part of Edding Genor Group Holdings Limited) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
275
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

GB491-004 is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of GB491 in combination with fulvestrant in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have progressed on prior endocrine therapy.

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Conditions studied

  • Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

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Keywords

  • CDK4/6
  • Phase III
  • GB491
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,815 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,920 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 275 is above the median of 72 across 9,494 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Genor Biopharma Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 24 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

First submitted before Genor Biopharma Co., Ltd. became part of Edding Genor Group Holdings Limited.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Females or males of 18 years of age or older and less than 75 years of age at study screening
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer that is not amenable to curative surgical resection or radiation therapy
  3. Patients have been diagnosed with ER-positive breast cancer in the local laboratory
  4. Patents have been diagnosed with HER2-negative breast cancer in the local laboratory
  5. Menopausal status is not limited (including Premenopausal/perimenopausal/postmenopausal state)
  6. Prior endocrine therapy and chemotherapy, the following are permitted:

1) Prior endocrine adjuvant therapy: a) Radiologic evidence of progressive disease (PD) during or within 12 months following (neo)adjuvant therapy with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or an anti-estrogen such as tamoxifen, and no subsequent endocrine therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer; b) Radiologic evidence of PD during or within 12 months following (neo)adjuvant therapy with an AI or an anti-estrogen such as tamoxifen, after receiving the first-line endocrine therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, and who developed radiologically documented PD after receiving therapy for ≥ 6 months; c) Radiologically documented PD more than 12 months following the end of adjuvant therapy with AIs or anti-estrogens such as tamoxifen, followed by radiographic progression following first-line therapy with AIs or anti-estrogens for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer; 2) Progression with radiographic evidence of disease following prior first-line endocrine therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer in subjects who have not received prior (neo) adjuvant therapy; 3) Prior chemotherapy: In addition to endocrine therapy, subjects are eligible if they received a maximum of 1 prior line of chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer and discontinued treatment for at least 28 days prior to randomization; 7.According to RECIST V1.1, the patient has at least one measurable lesion that has not been irradiated by radiotherapy and can be evaluated by CT/MRI; If there is no measurable lesion, there must be at least one osteolytic bone lesion that can be evaluated by CT/MRI 8.ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 9.Adequate organ and marrow function.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous treatment with fulvestrant, everolimus or any other CDK4/6 inhibitors
  2. Patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of GB491 or Fulvestrant
  3. Known active, uncontrolled, or symptomatic central nervous system metastasis, carcinomatous meningitis, or clinically manifested leptomeningeal disease, cerebral edema, spinal compression or/and tumor progressive growth
  4. Visceral crisis
  5. Patients with skin lesion only and radiographically non-measurable at baseline
  6. Persistent toxicities (CTCAE Grade >2) caused by previous anticancer therapy, excluding alopecia
  7. Patients who have been on bisphosphonates and denosumab therapy at a stable dose for less than 7 days prior to randomization
  8. Patients who have received limited field radiotherapy in 2 weeks or extended field radiotherapy in 4 weeks before randomization or radiation with more than 30% of the bone marrow
  9. Patients use drugs or fruits containing strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4/5, or drugs with narrow therapeutic window that are mainly metabolized by CYP3A4/5 in 14 days before randomization
  10. Patients with long-term systematic use of corticosteroids
  11. Any severe and/or uncontrollable medical conditions
  12. Patients with severely impaired lung function
  13. Known history of HIV infection or history of HIV seropositivity
  14. Patients have significant hepatic disease
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
275 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    GB491+ Fulvestrant

    Drug: GB491+ Fulvestrant

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo+Fulvestrant

    Drug: Placebo+Fulvestrant

Interventions

  • DrugGB491+ Fulvestrant

    Drug pages: Lerociclib · Fulvestrant

    GB491: The dose of GB491 is 150 mg, BID, which should be taken with a meal. The drug is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease or an intolerable toxicity occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial. Fulvestrant: Intramuscular injection of flurvexine 500mg on day 1 and day 15 of the first cycle, and flurvexine 500mg on day 1 of the second and subsequent cycles. Flurvexine 500mg should be given slowly (1-2 minutes per injection) on both sides of the buttocks, once 250 mg on each side. The drug is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease or an intolerable toxicity occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial.

    Also known as: test drug + Fulvestrant

  • DrugPlacebo+Fulvestrant

    Placebo: The dose of Placebo is 150 mg, BID, which should be taken with a meal. The placebo is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial. Fulvestrant: Intramuscular injection of flurvexine 500mg on day 1 and day 15 of the first cycle, and flurvexine 500mg on day 1 of the second and subsequent cycles. Flurvexine 500mg should be given slowly (1-2 minutes per injection) on both sides of the buttocks, once 250 mg on each side. The drug is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease or an intolerable toxicity occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial.

    Also known as: placebo control + Fulvestrant

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. PFS assessed by the investigator

    To assess the PFS assessed by the investigator

    Time frame: Approximately 1.5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. PFS assessed by the blinded independent central review (BICR)

    To assess the PFS assessed by the BICR

    Time frame: Approximately 1.5 years

  2. OS

    To assess the overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: Approximately 3 years

  3. ORR

    To assess the objective response rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Approximately 1.5 years

  4. DOR

    To assess the duration of response

    Time frame: Approximately 1.5 years

  5. DCR

    To assess the disease control rate

    Time frame: Approximately 1.5 years

  6. CBR

    To assess the clinical benefit rate

    Time frame: Approximately 1.5 years

  7. Safety and tolerability

    To assess the safety and tolerability assessed by incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) according to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0

    Time frame: Approximately 3 years

  8. PK

    To assess the PK assessed by population pharmacokinetic analysis based on plasma concentrations of GB491

    Time frame: From Cycle 1 to Cycle 4, approximately 4 months

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Study locations

54 sites
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
    Bengbu, Anhui 233099, China
  • Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital
    Hefei, Anhui 230031, China
  • The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
    Hefei, Anhui 230601, China
  • Beijing Chaoyang Hospital of Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100020, China
  • Cancer hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100021, China
  • Chinese PLA General Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100039, China
  • Beijing Tiantan Hospital , Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100050, China
  • Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality 400030, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality 400042, China
  • Chognqing University Three Gorges Hospital
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality 404000, China
  • Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
    Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, China
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
    Xiamen, Fujian 361003, China
  • The First people's hospital of Foshan
    Foshan, Guangdong 528000, China
  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China
  • Guangdong provincial TCM hospital
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, China
  • Meizhou People's Hospital
    Meizhou, Guangdong 514031, China
  • Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Shenzhen Center Shenzhen Cancer Hospital
    Shenzhen, Guangdong 518172, China
  • Hainan General Hospital
    Haikou, Hainan 570311, China
  • Hainan Third People's Hospital
    Sanya, Hainan 572000, China
  • The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
    Shijiazhuang, Hebei 50011, China
  • Affiliated hospital of Hebei University
    Shijiazhuang, Hebei 500311, China
  • Harbin Medcial Univercity cancer hospital
    Haerbin, Heilongjiang 150081, China
  • Henan Cancer Hospital
    Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
    Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China
  • Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China
  • Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
    Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China
  • Hubei Cancer Hospital
    Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China
  • The Affiliated hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University
    Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 750306, China
  • Jiangsu Province Hospital
    Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China
  • Jiangxi Provincial Hospital
    Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, China
  • Jilin Cancer Hospital
    Changchun, Jilin 130012, China
  • The Second Hospital of Jilin University
    Changchun, Jilin 130041, China
  • Bethune First Hospital Of Jilin University
    Changchun, Jillin 130061, China
  • Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110022, China
  • Liaoning Cancer hospital & Institute
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110801, China
  • General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
    Yinchuan, Ningxia 750003, China
  • Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University
    Jinan, Shandong 250013, China
  • Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital
    Jinan, Shandong 250013, China
  • Shandong Provincial Hospital
    Jinan, Shandong 250021, China
  • Shandong Cancer Hospital
    Jinan, Shandong 250117, China
  • Affiliated hospital of Jining Medical University
    Jining, Shandong 272007, China
  • Liaocheng People's Hospital
    Liaocheng, Shandong 252004, China
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
    Qingdao, Shandong 266003, China
  • Taian City Central Hospital
    Taian, Shandong 271099, China
  • Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
    Yantai, Shandong 264099, China
  • Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality 200030, China
  • The first hospital of Shanxi Medical University
    Taiyuan, Shanxi 003001, China
  • West China School of Medicine
    Chengdu, Sichuan 610044, China
  • Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality 300181, China
  • Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
    Ürümqi, Xinjiang 830011, China
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
    Kunming, Yunnan 650118, China
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China
  • Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310005, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Xu B, Zhang Q, Luo Y, Tong Z, Sun T, Shan C, Liu X, Yao Y, Zhao B, Wang S, Zeng X, Hu C, Yan X, Wang X, Jia H, Chen Z, Qiu F, Wu X, Zhang D, Li T. Lerociclib plus fulvestrant in patients with HR+/HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have progressed on prior endocrine therapy: LEONARDA-1 a phase III randomized trial. Nat Commun. 2025 Jan 16;16(1):716. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-56096-2. PubMed 39820749 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 10, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05054751
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 23, 2021
Start date
Sep 10, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 2, 2022
Completion
Mar 30, 2024
Last update
Oct 10, 2024

Study contacts

Binghe Xu, PhD
principal investigator · Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Lerociclib · Fulvestrant

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