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Active, not recruitingNCT05046821INSPIRE-IBMUpdated May 27, 2026

Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis Natural History Study

An observational study in Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis and Inclusion Body Myositis, sponsored by University of California, Irvine. Active, not recruiting at 13 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-27.

Sponsored by University of California, Irvine · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
150
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a prospective natural history study on patients with clinically defined sIBM. Participants will be assessed every 6 months over two years (five visits total). We will include 150 participants, enrolled across 13 sites, with sporadic IBM, diagnosed according to established criteria.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective natural history study on patients with clinically defined sIBM. Participants will be assessed every 6 months over two years (five visits total). We will include 150 participants with sporadic IBM, diagnosed according to established criteria. Participants will require an routine serum sample via blood draw to evaluate for NT5c1A antibody status. This testing will be performed at Washington University School of Medicine in the Neuromuscular Laboratory. Investigators will be blinded to antibody status. A subset of participants (40) will undergo a muscle biopsy at the Baseline visit.

Aim 1. To determine for the first time whether NT5c1A antibodies mediate disease progression over a two-year interval in patients with sIBM.

We will perform a prospective, non-interventional, observational study on patients with sIBM with follow up and evaluations every 6 months over a two-year time frame. Primary analyses are: 1) the rates of disease progression and severity as measured by rates of decline in IBM Functional Rating Scale (IBMFRS) score and Timed Get Up and Go (TUG); 2) the presence or absence of serum antibodies to NT5c1A; and 3) the presence and frequency of variant T-cells in the serum and skeletal muscle.

Aim 2. To perform a detailed morphological, histochemical and immunohistochemical analysis of fresh muscle biopsy specimens obtained from a subset of patients with sIBM.

Aim 3. To characterize the distribution of "immunosenescent" lymphocytes in circulating blood from patients with sIBM.

Aim 4. To quantify the decline in the respiratory function of sIBM patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis
  • Inclusion Body Myositis
03

In context

Myositis, Inclusion Body

49 studies on the registry are indexed under Myositis, Inclusion Body; 11 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 150 is above the median of 80 across 17 observational studies indexed under Myositis, Inclusion Body.

Browse Myositis, Inclusion Body studies →

Lead sponsor

University of California, Irvine is the lead sponsor of 466 studies on the registry; 96 are open to participants now.

Of its 41 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 30 (73%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Paticipants age 40 and older with sporadic IBM, diagnosed according to established criteria.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Ages 40 years and older
  2. Fulfills ENMC 2011 criteria of clinically definite or probable sporadic Inclusion body myositis (sIBM)
  3. Disease onset is within the past 10 years of the time of Baseline visit
  4. Able to participate and comply with study related procedures
  5. Able to provide written consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current or very recent use (within last 6 months of the Baseline visit) of immunomodulation or immunosuppression therapy.
  2. Current or very recent use (within last 90 days of the Baseline visit) of an investigational medication or therapy.
  3. Co-existing significant medical or surgical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, will influence study participation or alter natural history.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
150 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Inclusion Body Myositis Functional Rating Scale (IBMFRS)

    The IBMFRS is a 10 item questionnaire. Scores for each item range from 0 to 4. There is a total maximum score of 40 and minimum score of 0. The higher the score the better functional status of the person.

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  2. Timed Up and Go (TUG)

    Stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters, sit back down in chair

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  3. Frequency of immunophenotypic abnormalities in blood and muscle

    Laboratory assessment

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  4. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) (sitting)

    breathing test

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

Secondary outcomes

  1. Manual Muscle Testing

    muscle strength testing

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  2. Hand Held Dynamometry

    muscle strength testing

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  3. Sydney Swallow Questionnaire

    swallow ability questionnaire

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  4. EAT-10 Questionnaire

    swallow ability questionnaire

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  5. NIH PROMIS questionnaires

    quality of life questionnaires

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  6. Forced Vital Capacity (supine)

    breathing test done while lying down

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  7. Maximum Inspiratory Pressure/Maximum Expiratory Pressure

    breathing tests

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

  8. sporadic inclusion body myositis physical functioning assessment (sIFA)

    functional ability questionnaire

    Time frame: Change from Baseline to Month 24

07

Study locations

13 sites
  • University of California, Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • University of California, Irvine
    Orange, California 92868, United States
  • University of Colorado
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
  • University of Miami
    Miami, Florida 33136, United States
  • Kansas University Medical Center
    Fairway, Kansas 66205, United States
  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
  • Washington University in St. Louis
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, Ohio 43221, United States
  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • University of Washington
    Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05046821
Lead sponsor
University of California, Irvine
Collaborators
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Responsible party
Tahseen Mozaffar (Professor of Neurology, University of California, Irvine) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 16, 2021
Start date
Oct 11, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
May 27, 2026

Study contacts

Tahseen Mozaffar, MD FAAN, FANA
principal investigator · University of California, Irvine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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