ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT05046106MAEStroUpdated Mar 16, 2023

MLC1501 Study Assessing Efficacy in STROke Recovery

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of MLC1501 and Placebo in Stroke, Stroke, Ischemic and Strokes Thrombotic, sponsored by Moleac Pte Ltd.. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-03-16.

Primary conditionIschemic StrokeRegistry: StrokeReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Stroke — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Ischemic Stroke
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Ischemic Stroke, a narrower term within Stroke.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Moleac Pte Ltd. · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
540
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response study of MLC1501 in patients with stroke. Eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to orally receive MLC1501 low-dose twice a day, MLC1501 high-dose twice a day, or matching placebo for 24 weeks.

Read the detailed description

A total of 540 patients will be included with approximately 180 participants randomized to each treatment arm. Randomization will be performed centrally and stratified according to the following factors at the time of randomization: NIHSS (8 to 12, 13 to 18), age (\<65 years, ≥65 years) and received either intravenous or endovascular thrombolysis/thrombectomy (no, yes).

Efficacy clinical assessments will include mRS, FMA, ARAT, 10MWT, NIHSS, Barthel Index, EQ-5D-5L, MoCA, PROMIS-10, and occurrence of recurrent vascular event.

Each participant will undergo standard safety assessments including physical exam and laboratory parameters, and be observed for adverse events for the duration of the study. Electrocardiogram (ECG), hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis will be performed at specified intervals. The C-SSRS will be used to screen for suicidal ideation and behavior. Blood samples will be collected and stored for future studies on circulating compounds and pharmacokinetics.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stroke
  • Stroke, Ischemic
  • Strokes Thrombotic
  • Stroke Sequelae
  • Stroke, Cardiovascular
  • Stroke, Embolic
  • Stroke, Cryptogenic

Keywords

  • stroke
  • MLC1501
  • MAEStro
  • stroke recovery
  • neurorestoration
03

In context

Ischemic Stroke Reclassified

2,612 studies on the registry are indexed under Ischemic Stroke; 971 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 540 is above the median of 120 across 1,776 interventional studies indexed under Ischemic Stroke.

Browse Ischemic Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

Moleac Pte Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Compared within Ischemic Stroke, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Stroke. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female.
  • 18 years old or older.
  • Diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke with compatible brain imaging findings between 2 days to 7 days prior to inclusion. Patients who undergo intravenous or endovascular thrombolysis or thrombectomy must be considered stable for at least 24 hours post-procedure prior to inclusion.
  • NIHSS total score of 8 to 18 (inclusive) at the time of inclusion with a combined score of at least 2 on the NIHSS motor items 5A or 5B and/or 6A or 6B.
  • A candidate for active rehabilitation in the opinion of the treating physician.
  • Able to comply with the requirements of the protocol and provide written by patient or legal representative before any study-specific procedure is performed.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-stroke modified Rankin score of >1.
  • to any of the study procedures.
  • Participation in another drug or device trial within the past 30 days.
  • Intake of warfarin in the past one week or expected to be on warfarin while in the study.
  • Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, of or planning to become pregnant during the study. Menopausal/ women without menstruation for 12 consecutive months or surgically sterilized women may be included. Intake of oral pills or hormone replacement therapy is not allowed. Use of mechanical barriers, e.g., condom, intrauterine device, are allowed. Local contraception requirements for clinical trials should be followed.
  • Any known food allergy or to Astragalus membranaceus, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Polygala tenuifolia, Angelica sinensis, or members of the Fabaceae/Leguminosae family (e.g., legume, pea, bean), Polygalaceae family (e.g., milkwort, snakeroot), Apiaceae/Umbelliferae family (e.g., anise, caraway, carrot, celery, dill, parsley, parsnip), or Quillaja bark (soapbark).
  • Evidence of other significant non-ischemic brain lesion which could affect long-term function or disability.
  • Evidence of advanced medical condition that would affect study assessment and follow-up, such as cancer, renal failure, liver cirrhosis, severe dementia, or psychosis.
  • Any other medical or psychiatric or cognitive condition which, in the study investigator's opinion, may jeopardize the patient by his/her participation in this study, may hamper his/her ability to complete procedures required in the study, affect study assessment and follow-up, or affect the validity of the study results
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
540 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    500-mg placebo capsule, 4 capsules twice a day for 24 weeks.

    Other: Placebo

  • Active comparator
    MLC1501 Low-dose

    MLC1501 low-dose 500-mg capsule, 4 capsules twice a day for 24 weeks.

    Drug: MLC1501

  • Active comparator
    MLC1501 High-dose

    MLC1501 high-dose 500-mg capsule, 4 capsules twice a day for 24 weeks.

    Drug: MLC1501

Interventions

  • Powdered extract of Radix astragali, Rhizoma chuanxiong, Radix angelica sinensis, Radix polygala

  • OtherPlacebo

    Caramel, chocolate brown, flavor (E_1982648), dextrin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. modified Rankin Scale

    The Modified Rankin Score (mRS) is a 6 point disability scale with possible scores ranging from 0 (no symptoms at all) to 5 (severe disability). A separate category of 6 is usually added for patients who expire.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Fugl-Meyer motor Assessment (FMA)

    Time frame: 12, 24 weeks

  2. Action Research Arm Test (ARAT)

    Time frame: 12, 24 weeks

  3. Timed 10-Meter Walk Test (10MWT)

    Time frame: 12, 24 weeks

  4. National Institute of Health Stroke Scale total and motor scores

    The maximum possible score is 42 (severe), with the minimum score being a 0 (no symptoms)

    Time frame: 12, 24 weeks

  5. Barthel Index

    Time frame: 4, 12, 24, 36 weeks

  6. EuroQol 5 Dimensions 5 Levels

    EQ5D-5L has 5 response levels: level 1 (no problems), 2 (slight), 3 (moderate), 4 (severe). Sometimes it is more convenient to dichotomies the levels into 'no problem's (level 1) and 'any problems' (level 2 to 5). In total, there are 3,125 possible unique health states defined by the EQ-5D-5L, with 11111 and 55555 representing the best and worst health states

    Time frame: 4, 12, 24, 36 weeks

  7. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)

    Time frame: 12, 24 weeks

  8. Occurrence of recurrent vascular event

    Time frame: 24, 36 weeks

  9. Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System - Global Health

    The PROMIS Global-10 is a 10-item patient-reported questionnaire in which the response options are presented as 5-point (as well as a single 11-point) rating scales. The results of the questions are used to calculate two summary scores: a Global Physical Health Score and a Global Mental Health score. These scores are then standardized to the general population, using the "T-Score". The average "T-Score" for the United States population is 50 points, with a standard deviation of 10 points. Higher scores indicate a healthier patient.

    Time frame: 12, 24 weeks

  10. Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale screen

    There are no specified clinical cutoffs for the C-SSRS due to the binary nature of the responses to items. When an item is endorsed, the clinician must pose follow-up inquiries to obtain additional information. The following can inform safety monitoring and treatment planning when patients endorse suicidal ideation, suicidal behavior, or both: * Suicidal ideation (Item endorsement: Yes; C-SSRS Categories 1-5) * Suicidal behavior (Item endorsement: Yes; C-SSRS Categories 6-10) * Suicidal ideation \& behavior (Item endorsement: Yes; C-SSRS Categories 1-10)

    Time frame: 4, 12, 24, 36 weeks

  11. Adverse events

    Listing and calculating the number and percentage of subjects experiencing non-serious and serious adverse events for each dose cohort

    Time frame: up to 36 weeks

  12. modified Rankin Scale

    The Modified Rankin Score (mRS) is a 6 point disability scale with possible scores ranging from 0 (no symptoms at all) to 5 (severe disability). A separate category of 6 is usually added for patients who expire.

    Time frame: 4, 12 and 36 weeks

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — Once decided, only anonymized IPD may be shared with other collaborative stroke trials consortiums.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jan 2025; primary completion for Sep 2028, 44 months later.

Of 30 phase 2/3 interventional studies under Ischemic Stroke, half reached primary completion within 31 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 55. This study's planned 44 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 2, 2021
First posted
Sep 16, 2021
StartEst.
Jan 2025
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2028
CompletionEst.
Dec 2028
Last update
Mar 16, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 16, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05046106
Lead sponsor
Moleac Pte Ltd.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 16, 2021
Start date
Jan 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 16, 2023

Study contacts

Emily Lim
Contact
emily.lim@moleac.com
+65 62113710 ext. 184
Robert N Gan, MD
Contact
robert.gan@moleac.com
+65 62113710
Christopher Chen, BMBCh, MRCP, FAMS, FRCPE
principal investigator · Departments of Pharmacology and Psychological Medicine, National University of Singapore

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: MLC1501

Start the discussion