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TerminatedNCT05031065Updated Jun 27, 2025

Prognostic Indicators for Radiation-induced Breast Fibrosis

An observational study in Breast Cancer, sponsored by AHS Cancer Control Alberta. Terminated at 1 site in Canada. Open to female participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-27.

Sponsored by AHS Cancer Control Alberta · Observational

Why this study was terminated
Loss of Funding
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

To study the inflammatory response during and after radiotherapy, especially by measuring the concentration of an enzyme called autotaxin and its product LPA in the blood plasma.

Read the detailed description

To study the inflammatory response during and after radiotherapy, especially by measuring the concentration of an enzyme called autotaxin and its product LPA in the blood plasma. Autotaxin and LPA cause fibrosis in other situation, but they have not been tested in radiation-induced fibrosis. We will determine if the duration and magnitude of the autotaxin and LPA responses are prognostic for the 15-28% of patients who will develop fibrosis. This fibrosis will be detected by ultrasound and a novel application of elastography, which should provide much earlier and quantifiable fibrotic changes compared to conventional physical examination.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 184 across 2,642 observational studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

AHS Cancer Control Alberta is the lead sponsor of 182 studies on the registry; 31 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

We will study a low risk group of 27 post-menopausal patients with luminal A breast cancer after they have received breast conserving surgery (lumpectomy). Women who have smoked or received chemotherapy will be excluded to minimize variables.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Female participants capable of giving informed consent, or if appropriate, participants having an acceptable individual capable of giving consent on the participant's behalf
  2. Age 40 and above.
  3. Treatment with breast conserving surgery.
  4. Intended adjuvant whole breast radiotherapy dose to a dose of 40-42.5 Gy in 15-16 fractions.
  5. Luminal A subtype as determined by clinipathologic factors (ER/PR positive, Her-2 negative, low Ki-67 or low OncotypeDx recurrence score

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women who have smoked within the last 5 years
  2. Patients requiring adjuvant chemotherapy.
  3. Requirement for regional nodal radiotherapy.
  4. Requirement for tumour bed boost.
  5. Breast implants
  6. Patients to be treated with partial breast irradiation.
  7. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness or active infection.
  8. Patients who have previously received chemotherapy.
  9. Patients who have previously received chemotherapy.
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Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Women undergoing radiation treatment after lumpectomy for breast cancer.

    There is no specific study intervention being used. Samples will be collected from participants undergoing standard of care radiotherapy at pre-specified timepoints.

    Radiation: Breast Cancer Radiotherapy

Interventions

  • RadiationBreast Cancer Radiotherapy

    4000-4250 cGy in 15-16 daily fractions

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Measurement of the ATX-LPA (ATX) inflammatory response to standard RT for breast cancer as a prognostic marker for RT-induced fibrosis.

    Measurement of longitudinal changes in plasma ATX in the irradiated breast.

    Time frame: Samples will be collected four times during RT treatment (3-4 weeks) and once every 3 months for an year.

  2. Measurement of the ATX-LPA-inflammatory (LPA) response to standard RT for breast cancer as a prognostic marker for RT-induced fibrosis.

    Measurement of longitudinal changes in plasma LPA in the irradiated breast.

    Time frame: Samples will be collected four times during RT treatment (3-4 weeks) and once every 3 months for an year.

  3. Measurement of the ATX-LPA-inflammatory (cytokines) response to standard RT for breast cancer as a prognostic marker for RT-induced fibrosis.

    Measurement of longitudinal changes in plasma cytokines in the irradiated breast.

    Time frame: Samples will be collected four times during RT treatment (3-4 weeks) and once every 3 months for an year.

  4. Measurement of the ATX-LPA-inflammatory (chemokines) response to standard RT for breast cancer as a prognostic marker for RT-induced fibrosis.

    Measurement of longitudinal changes in plasma chemokines in the irradiated breast.

    Time frame: Samples will be collected four times during RT treatment (3-4 weeks) and once every 3 months for an year.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Structural changes in the irradiated breast and the non-irradiated breast

    The ultrasound procedure will provide a 3D analysis of the breast structure as well as a measurement of breast elasticity. Fibrotic changes in the breast will be measured by combining the 3D analysis and breast elasticity indices (median (kPa), IQR (kPA) and IQR/median (%))

    Time frame: 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 months after RT

  2. Acute Radiotherapy Toxicity

    Radiotherapy associated toxicities will be assessed per CTCAE v5.0 by the study investigators.

    Time frame: Throughout the duration of the study, a total of 4 years .

  3. Relationship with Cytomegalovirus infection

    There is evidence that being infected with Cytomegalovirus is likely to increase the response of the autotaxin-lysophosphatidates inflammatory cycle in response to radiotherapy.

    Time frame: Seropositivity for CMV will be checked only at baseline.

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Study locations

1 site
  • Cross Cancer Institute
    Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1Z2, Canada
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 27, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05031065
Lead sponsor
AHS Cancer Control Alberta
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 1, 2021
Start date
Jan 24, 2024
Primary completion
May 5, 2025
Completion
May 5, 2025
Last update
Jun 27, 2025

Study contacts

Zsolt Gabos, MD
principal investigator · AHS-CCI

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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