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Not yet recruitingNCT05011903Updated Sep 10, 2026

Integrative Alcohol and Risky Sex Feedback for College Students

An interventional study of Cross-tailored Dynamic Feedback and Personalized Feedback Intervention in Alcohol Drinking in College and Sexual Behavior, sponsored by Anne E Ray. Not yet recruiting at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 20 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-10.

Sponsored by Anne E Ray · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
600
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 20 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Alcohol misuse and related risky sexual behaviors are significant health concerns for college students. Two-thirds of students are current drinkers, at least 1 in 3 report past month heavy episodic drinking (5+ drinks in a row), and 1 in 10 report high intensity drinking (10+ drinks in a row). Increased student alcohol use and heavy drinking are linked to increased sexual activity and related risky behaviors (e.g., unprotected sex, sex with casual partners). This puts students at risk for negative health outcomes (e.g., STIs - sexually transmitted infections) and is also a pathway to sexual victimization and escalated drinking. The first few weeks of college, known as the 'red zone,' provide an opportunity to intervene at time when these behaviors increase. However, most prevention programs for college students tend to focus on student alcohol use and have little to no integration of content on the relationship between alcohol use and risky sexual behaviors. This is an important gap in the literature and a priority area for NIAAA. The research team established the short-term efficacy of a personalized feedback intervention (PFI), a gold standard intervention approach, with integrated content on alcohol and risky sexual behaviors. In this study, we propose to extend our integrated PFI to include a cross-tailored dynamic feedback (CDF) component. The CDF component will use technology to incorporate daily assessments of student behavior and provide students with dynamic weekly feedback over 12 weeks. The goal is to increase the effectiveness of the integrated PFI and to create a program that is easily implemented on college campuses.

Read the detailed description

The project utilizes a multisite, hybrid type 1 effectiveness-implementation study design to (1) evaluate the impact of CDF for first-year college students and (2) identify implementation factors critical to its success to facilitate future scale-up in campus settings. The first aim is to conduct a multi-level stakeholder-engaged adaptation of the integrated alcohol and risky sex PFI through the development and inclusion of CDF. The second aim is to conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of the enhanced intervention (PFI+CDF) in a sample of 600 first-year college students. The primary hypothesis is that participants who receive the PFI+CDF intervention will report less alcohol use, fewer risky sexual behaviors, and fewer consequences relative to those who receive a PFI supplemented with generic health information at follow-up (1, 2, 3, 6, and 13 months). Participants (N=600 total, 300 per site) will be randomized to 1 of 4 groups: (1) PFI+CDF with weekend diary surveys, (2) PFI+GHI with weekend diary surveys, (3) PFI-only, no weekend diary surveys, and (4) assessment-only control, no weekend diary surveys. All participants will complete a baseline survey during the first week of the semester, be randomly assigned to condition, and complete follow-up surveys at 1, 2, 3, 6, and 13 months. This staggered design allows for comparison of the enhanced PFI+CDF relative to the PFI+GHI condition, which may be consistent with a "treatment-as-usual" comparison group (e.g., of the universities that have adopted an evidence-guided alcohol intervention program for their campus, many currently deliver commercialized alcohol-focused PFIs to incoming first-year students). Providing weekly GHI in the comparison condition allows for an equal number of "exposures" between the more intensive conditions (PFI+CDF vs. PFI+GHI), analogous to an attention control group, offering a clearer understanding of the overall impact of the PFI+CDF adaptation. The inclusion of two PFI conditions, one with weekend diary assessments and one without allows us to control for potential assessment reactivity that might result from the diary-style assessment approach. Overall, this design is intended to allow a separation of the "true" intervention effect of the CDF above and beyond the effect of assessment reactivity. The PFI-only vs. assessment-only control group comparison will provide a test of basic efficacy of the integrated PFI that has been adapted based on stakeholder feedback. The third aim seeks to identify factors critical to PFI+CDF implementation in campus settings through conducting focus groups with a subset of students from the RCT and with local and national systems-level stakeholders. The intervention has strong potential for widespread dissemination and targets a group at high risk for alcohol misuse and RSB.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alcohol Drinking in College
  • Sexual Behavior
03

In context

Alcohol Drinking in College

38 studies on the registry are indexed under Alcohol Drinking in College; 8 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 600 is above the median of 258 across 36 interventional studies indexed under Alcohol Drinking in College.

Browse Alcohol Drinking in College studies →

Lead sponsor

Anne E Ray is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 20 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • status as first-year college student at University of Kentucky or UNT-Denton
  • 18-20 years old

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • the inability or unwillingness to give informed, voluntary consent to participate
  • not meeting inclusion criteria
  • currently in treatment to reduce alcohol or other substance use
  • pregnant or planning to become pregnant
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
600 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PFI+CDF with diary surveys

    Participants in this condition receive a Personalized Feedback Intervention (PFI) and Cross-tailored Dynamic Feedback (CDF) related to alcohol use and related sexual behavior. They also complete weekend diary surveys in which they are asked to self-report on weekend behaviors.

    Behavioral: Cross-tailored Dynamic Feedback · Behavioral: Personalized Feedback Intervention

  • Experimental
    PFI+GHI with diary surveys

    Participants in this condition receive a Personalized Feedback Intervention (PFI) related to alcohol use and related sexual behavior, and generic health information (GHI). They also complete weekend diary surveys in which they are asked to self-report on weekend behaviors.

    Behavioral: Personalized Feedback Intervention · Behavioral: Dynamic Feedback on General Health Behaviors

  • Experimental
    PFI-only with no diary surveys

    Participants in this condition receive a Personalized Feedback Intervention (PFI) related to alcohol use and related sexual behavior. They do not complete weekend diary surveys.

    Behavioral: Personalized Feedback Intervention

  • No intervention
    Control

    Participants in this condition get no intervention and do not complete weekend diary surveys.

Interventions

  • BehavioralCross-tailored Dynamic Feedback

    Dynamic, technology-delivered weekly feedback on weekend diary self-reports of first-year college student behavior related to alcohol use and related sexual behaviors.

  • BehavioralPersonalized Feedback Intervention

    Technology-delivered personalized feedback on first-year college student behavior related to alcohol use and related sexual behaviors.

  • BehavioralDynamic Feedback on General Health Behaviors

    Dynamic, technology-delivered weekly feedback on weekend diary self-reports of first-year college student behavior related to general health behaviors.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in self-reported alcohol-related sexual behavior frequency

    Number of times alcohol was consumed during or before sex in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

  2. Change in self-reported alcohol-related sexual behavior quantity

    Number of alcoholic beverages consumed before sex in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

  3. Change in self-reported alcohol-related hook-ups

    Number of alcohol-related hook-ups experienced in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

  4. Change in self-reported alcohol-related sexual behavior consequences

    Number of alcohol-related sexual consequences experienced in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in self-reported alcohol use quantity

    Typical number of drinks consumed on each day of week in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

  2. Change in self-reported heavy episodic drinking

    Number of heavy drinking episodes (4+ drinks female, 5+ drinks male) in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

  3. Change in self-reported quantity of sex partners

    Number of casual sex partners in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

  4. Change in self-reported condom use

    Number of times condom was used during sex in the last month

    Time frame: Baseline, 1-month, 2-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 13-months

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • University of Kentucky
    Lexington, Kentucky 40506, United States
    • Anne E Ray, PhD · Contactanne.ray@uky.edu · 8592184944
    • Anne E Ray, PhD · Principal investigator
    • Jerod L Stapleton, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Seth Himelhoch, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Heather Bush, PhD · Sub investigator
  • University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth
    Fort Worth, Texas 76107, United States
    • Eun-Young Mun, PhD · Contacteun-young.mun@unthsc.edu · 8177355158
    • Eun-Young Mun, PhD · Principal investigator
    • Melissa A Lewis, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Zhengyang Zhou, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Dana M. Litt, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Lin Tan, PhD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ray AE, Mun EY, Lewis MA, Litt DM, Stapleton JL, Tan L, Buller DB, Zhou Z, Bush HM, Himelhoch S. Cross-Tailoring Integrative Alcohol and Risky Sexual Behavior Feedback for College Students: Protocol for a Hybrid Type 1 Effectiveness-Implementation Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2023 Mar 20;12:e43986. doi: 10.2196/43986. PubMed 36716301 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Data will be available to qualified researchers after the main findings are published in a peer-reviewed journal upon request. All data sharing will comply with local, state, and federal laws and regulations, including HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules. Data will be de-identified before presentations and publications, as well as any datasets shared with qualified researchers.

Supporting information: Study protocol

Time frame: To be determined.

Access criteria: To be determined.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05011903
Lead sponsor
Anne E Ray
Collaborators
University of North Texas Health Science Center, Klein Buendel, Inc., National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Responsible party
Anne E Ray (Assistant Professor, University of Kentucky) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Aug 18, 2021
Start date
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 10, 2026

Study contacts

Anne E Ray, PhD
Contact
anne.ray@uky.edu
8592184944
Anne E Ray, PhD
principal investigator · University of Kentucky

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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