CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT04977271Updated Feb 4, 2025

Mood Disorders in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

A Phase 4 interventional study of Venlafaxine in Depressive Disorder and Head and Neck Cancer, sponsored by University of Alabama at Birmingham. Withdrawn. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-04.

Sponsored by University of Alabama at Birmingham · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
study never opened
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this research study is to initiate a pharmacotherapy protocol for at-risk patients with newly diagnosed head and neck cancer in order to decrease the incidence of anxiety, depression, and uncontrolled pain during cancer treatment.

Read the detailed description

Patients requiring treatment of his or her newly diagnosed mucosal or cutaneous head and neck cancer per standard of care guidelines that meet all enrollment criteria will be identified and enrolled after obtaining informed consent. This will occur in the clinic setting, and subsequent screening and work up will be performed.

Enrolled patients will be randomized into one of the two study groups (Treatment v Control) via a computer-based program.

Treatment Group: Participants will be prescribed a starting dose of venlafaxine immediate release (IR) 37.5 mg twice daily. The IR formulation was selected due to its ability to be crushed for those patients who rely on parenteral administration of medications. The dosing will be increased at a rate of 75mg per week, to reach a desired dose of 300mg, divided into 150mg BID dosing. This dosing was selected due to the need for at least 150mg to see noradrenergic effects. For patients with hepatic impairment, severe renal impairment, or end-stage kidney disease, the starting dose is 37.5 mg once daily, and the dose is increased by increments of 37.5 mg per day, to a maximum of 187.5 mg per day, given in two divided doses.

Control Group: Participants will not receive any pharmacological treatment.

Patients in the Treatment Group will meet with a dedicated research collaborator via telephone on a weekly visit (for a maximum of 3 visits) as the medication is being titrated up to ensure tolerability. If at any point there are side effects or concerns regarding tolerability of medication, a collaborating psychiatrist who specializes in treatment of depression is available for consultation.

Patients in both groups will follow up 6-8 weeks after beginning their chosen treatment regimen for their HNC as determined for them by their standard of care evaluation. They will complete all of the study questionnaires at this visit. Vital signs will be collected at this visit as well as concomitant medications and any adverse events they may be experiencing.

Follow-up visits will continue every three months following this visit per the patient's standard of care return to clinic visits. It is anticipated that participants will be seen in clinic during Months 6, 9, and 12 as follow up for their standard of care treatment regimen. Vital signs, concomitant medications, adverse events, and responses to questionnaires will be collected at these visits.

Participant duration will be up to one year. If at any point, patients meet criteria for MDD, they will be referred to a mental health counselor.

02

Conditions studied

  • Depressive Disorder
  • Head and Neck Cancer
03

In context

Head and Neck Neoplasms

2,344 studies on the registry are indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms; 551 are open to participants now.

Browse Head and Neck Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Alabama at Birmingham is the lead sponsor of 1,396 studies on the registry; 284 are open to participants now.

Of its 156 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 124 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  3. Male or female, aged 18 years or older
  4. Ability to speak and understand English
  5. Have a recently diagnosed cutaneous or mucosal malignancy
  6. Scheduled to undergo treatment for their malignancy (surgical or nonsurgical) with curative intent
  7. Ability to take medication (by mouth or via parenteral route)
  8. Willing to adhere to the study drug's dosing protocol

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age less than 18 years
  2. Inability to speak or understand English
  3. Primary malignancy of thyroid or parathyroid origin
  4. Currently meet diagnostic criteria for psychosis, schizophrenia, or moderate/severe major depressive disorder (MDD)
  5. Currently receiving medication as treatment for depression or anxiety
  6. Known allergic reaction to components of study drug
  7. Have uncontrolled pain or chronic pain disorder
  8. Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention within 30 days
  9. Females of child-bearing age who are pregnant or nursing
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment Group

    Starting dose of oral venlafaxine immediate release (IR) 37.5 mg BID, to be taken with food. The dosing will be increased at a rate of 75mg per week for 3 weeks, to reach a desired dose of 300mg per day, taken as 150mg BID. For patients with hepatic impairment, severe renal impairment, or end-stage kidney disease, the starting dose is 37.5 mg once daily, and the dose is increased by increments of 37.5 mg per day, to a maximum of 187.5 mg per day, taken as 93.75 mg BID.

    Drug: Venlafaxine

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    No intervention will be provided for this group

Interventions

  • DrugVenlafaxine

    The Immediate Release generic formulation of this drug will be used due to its ability to be crushed for those patients who rely on parenteral administration of medications.

    Also known as: Effexor

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The rate of depression in patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancer (HNC)

    The degree of depression in patients who currently do not show signs of depression at the beginning of undergoing HNC treatment. This will be assessed using the following validated questionnaires: Patient-Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS SR-16). For both questionnaires, an increase in score is considered to show a higher degree of depression.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Dec 2, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 4, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04977271
Lead sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Responsible party
Harishanker Jeyarajan (Principal Investigator, University of Alabama at Birmingham) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 26, 2021
Start date
Jan 5, 2024
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2024
Completion
Oct 1, 2024
Last update
Feb 4, 2025

Study contacts

Jessica Grayson, MD
principal investigator · University of Alabama at Birmingham

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion