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CompletedNCT04947306Updated Jul 1, 2021

A Comparison Between TOF Watch® SX and Tetragraph®

An observational study in Neuromuscular Blockade and Neuromuscular Monitoring, sponsored by Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano. Completed at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-07-01.

Sponsored by Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This observational study was designed to assess the agreement between the recently marketed electromyographic neuromuscular blockade monitor Tetragraph® (Senzime, Uppsala, Sweden) and the TOF Watch® SX (Organon Teknika B.V., Boxtel, Holland), an accelerometric neuromuscular blockade monitor frequently used in clinical practice

Read the detailed description

Before the induction of general anesthesia both monitors will be placed in the same arm. After induction of general anesthesia and before neuromuscular blocking agent administration both devices will be consecutively calibrated and a baseline measurement will be obtained. During the surgical procedure the investigators will monitor neuromuscular function with one of the two devices. Then the investigators will switch the device used as a guide between subsequent patients. The protocol will start as soon as the leading device will register a train-of-four ratio (TOFr) ≥ 0.2. During the protocol a comparison between the two devices will be conducted as soon as the device used as a guide will display a TOFr ≥ 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1. For each of the TOFr reported, we will deliver two subsequent TOF stimulations with the guiding device followed by two TOF stimulations with the other monitor. Both the stimulations delivered by each device and the two consecutive stimulations delivered by different monitors will be conducted 20 sec from one another. Stimulations with the same device will be used to assess intraobserver variability for each methodology, while the second and the third measurements (consecutive stimulations with different devices) will be used to assess agreement between them. The protocol will end when the leading device will show a TOFr ≥ 1.0, or if, at the end of the surgical procedure, acceleromyographic TOFr will be > 0.9.

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Conditions studied

  • Neuromuscular Blockade
  • Neuromuscular Monitoring
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In context

Lead sponsor

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano is the lead sponsor of 169 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Adult patients >18 years of age, who are scheduled to undergo any elective procedure under general anesthesia at our Institution in which the administration of rocuronium for neuromuscular blockade is anticipated.

Inclusion criteria

  • age > 18 years
  • Rocuronium bromide use is anticipated for neuromuscular blockade during surgical procedure
  • Upper arms will be freely available during the surgical procedure

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known neuromuscular disease
  • Known allergy to Rocuronium bromide
  • end-stage liver disease
  • chronic kidney disease
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • All subjects

    Adult patients \>18 years of age, who are scheduled to undergo any elective procedure under general anesthesia at our Institution in which the administration of rocuronium for neuromuscular blockade is anticipated. All participants will be monitored with both TOF Watch and Tetragraph neuromuscular monitors.

    Device: Tetragraph® (Senzime, Uppsala, Sweden) · Device: TOF Watch® SX (Organon Teknika B.V., Boxtel, Holland)

Interventions

  • DeviceTetragraph® (Senzime, Uppsala, Sweden)

    The Tetragraph® is a recently marketed electromyographic neuromuscular monitor that uses a disposable electrode array (TetraSens) that combines stimulating and recording electrodes

    Also known as: Electromyographic neuromuscular monitor

  • DeviceTOF Watch® SX (Organon Teknika B.V., Boxtel, Holland)

    The TOF Watch® SX is a common used neuromuscular monitor

    Also known as: Acceleromyographic neuromuscular monitor

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Agreement between TOF Watch® SX and Tetragraph® train-of-four ratios

    Bias and Limits of Agreement between the two methodologies using Bland-Altman analysis

    Time frame: Recovery from neuromuscular blockade at the end of the surgical procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Agreement between normalized TOF Watch® SX and Tetragraph® train-of-four ratios

    Normalized TOF Watch® SX train of four ratios will be calculated as the ratio between actual train-of-four ratio and baseline. Bias and Limits of Agreement will be derived using Bland-Altman analysis

    Time frame: Recovery from neuromuscular blockade at the end of the surgical procedure

  2. Agreement between TOF Watch® SX and Tetragraph® train-of-four ratios for TOF ratios < 0.8

    Normalized TOF Watch® SX train of four ratios will be calculated as the ratio between actual train-of-four ratio and baseline. Bias and Limits of Agreement will be derived using Bland-Altman analysis

    Time frame: Recovery from neuromuscular blockade at the end of the surgical procedure

  3. Agreement between TOF Watch® SX and Tetragraph® train-of-four ratios for TOF ratios ≥ 0.8

    Normalized TOF Watch® SX train of four ratios will be calculated as the ratio between actual train-of-four ratio and baseline. Bias and Limits of Agreement will be derived using Bland-Altman analysis

    Time frame: Recovery from neuromuscular blockade at the end of the surgical procedure

  4. Absolute and relative intraobserver variability for TOF Watch® SX and Tetragraph®

    Absolute intraobserver variability will be calculated as the absolute difference between pairs of consecutive measurements by the same device. Relative intraobserver variability will be calculated as the ratio between the absolute difference and mean of the measurements.

    Time frame: Recovery from neuromuscular blockade at the end of the surgical procedure

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
    Milan, Mi 20133, Italy
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 1, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04947306
Lead sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 1, 2021
Start date
Aug 24, 2020
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2020
Completion
Oct 30, 2020
Last update
Jul 1, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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