ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04942457KiWuAUpdated Dec 29, 2023

Feasibility and Safety of Fasting in Fertility Treatment

An interventional study of Fasting in Sub Fertility, Female, Fertility Disorders and Cycle Disorders Menstrual, sponsored by Charite University, Berlin, Germany. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to female participants aged 25 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-29.

Sponsored by Charite University, Berlin, Germany · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
25 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This exploratory study investigates fasting as a potential supportive therapy in infertility treatment for women suffering from infertility

Read the detailed description

This 2-arm, randomized, controlled exploratory clinical trial aims to explore fasting as a novel supportive treatment in infertility. The participants will be randomized in two groups: fasting and waiting list. All groups will be trained and accompanied by medical experts and dieticians. In addition, qualitative interviews will be conducted including individual and focus group interviews with a subgroup of participants.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sub Fertility, Female
  • Fertility Disorders
  • Cycle Disorders Menstrual
  • Ovulation Disorder
  • Ovulation Absent
  • Ovulation Delayed
  • Ovulation; Failure or Lack of
  • Sub-fertility

Keywords

  • fasting
  • natural therapies
  • caloric restriction
  • lifestyle modification
  • dietary restriction
  • dietary intervention
  • prolonged fasting
  • weight loss
  • complementary medicine
  • integrative medicine
03

In context

Infertility, Female

552 studies on the registry are indexed under Infertility, Female; 137 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 34 is below the median of 100 across 378 interventional studies indexed under Infertility, Female.

Browse Infertility, Female studies →

Lead sponsor

Charite University, Berlin, Germany is the lead sponsor of 857 studies on the registry; 129 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women aged 25 to 45 years
  • Unfulfilled desire to have children >1 year
  • declaration of consent
  • 20 kg/m² ≤ ≤ 40 kg/m²

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Language barriers
  • Previously known serious mental illness or cognitive impairment
  • Patients with anatomical/organic damage and proven uterine abnormalities
  • Eating disorders in the medical history
  • Serious previous internal diseases
  • Lack of internet access
  • No consent to randomisation
  • Participation in other studies
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
34 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Fasting

    Participants will be councelled and accompanied to follow a prolonged fasting regime of 7-10 days in an outpatient setting under medical supervision. Additionally qualitative interviews will be conducted by few participants in the experimental arm, as well as their respective Healthcare Providers (Doctors/Medical Staff).

    Behavioral: Fasting

  • No intervention
    Control group

    waiting list, usual diet should be maintained

Interventions

  • BehavioralFasting

    Prolonged fasting for 7-10 days (caloric intake \<500 kcal in liquid form)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Qualitative interview analysis of fasting experience

    individual and focus group interviews

    Time frame: in time frame of 24 weeks after fasting intervention

  2. pregancy rate

    pregnancy rate of the participants

    Time frame: at baseline, after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months) and 12 months after baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. complication rates in pregnancy

    complication rates monitored by the gynaecologist, if applicable

    Time frame: 12 months after baseline

  2. Hormonal status

    FSH, LH, Estrogen, Progesteron

    Time frame: at the beginning and end of each ovulatory cycle, for up to 12 months

  3. HbA1c

    serum parameter

    Time frame: baseline and at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months), for up to 12 months

  4. WHO-5

    Quality of life

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  5. diet

    questionnaire to examine dietary behaviour

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  6. mindfulness

    MAAS-questionnaire, validated questionnaire to examine mindfulness

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  7. anxiety and depression

    HADS-questionnaire, validated questionnaire to examine anxiety and depression

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  8. current mood

    ASTS-questionnaire, validated questionnaire to examine current mood

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  9. experienced stress

    Cohen-stress scale, validated questionnaire to examine experienced stress

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  10. physical fitness

    questionnaire to examine physical fitness

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  11. quality of relationship

    questionnaire to examine the relationship between the two partners desiring to have a child

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  12. psychological stress caused by the unfulfilled desire to have children

    questionnaire to examine the psychological stress caused by the unfulfilled desire to have children

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  13. gratitude

    validated questionnaire to examine gratitude

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  14. self-efficacy

    ASKU, validated questionnaire to examine self-efficacy

    Time frame: at baseline, after fasting (1-3 weeks), after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months)and 12 months after baseline

  15. abdominal ultrasound after liver wrap

    sonography in a subgroup

    Time frame: before, during and after the fasting intervention

  16. rate of ovulations

    ovulation visible in sonography

    Time frame: at baseline, after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months) and 12 months after baseline

  17. liver function parameters

    serum liver enzymes

    Time frame: at baseline, after one month, at end of ovulation induction treatment (2-6 months), after 12 months

  18. pyruvate in culture medium of oocytes, if applicable (in case of IVF/ICSI)

    chemical composition of culture medium (pyruvate)

    Time frame: after in vitro fertilisation, if applicable during study period of one year

  19. glucose in culture medium of oocytes, if applicable (in case of IVF/ICSI)

    chemical composition of culture medium (glucose)

    Time frame: after in vitro fertilisation, if applicable during study period of one year

  20. lactate in culture medium of oocytes, if applicable (in case of IVF/ICSI)

    chemical composition of culture medium (lactate)

    Time frame: after in vitro fertilisation, if applicable during study period of one year

  21. Continuous Glucose Monitoring

    Continuous Glucose Monitoring via CGM-Device in subgroup

    Time frame: 14 days after baseline

  22. Ketone bodies in breath

    Breath acetone, in subgroup

    Time frame: up to 4 days before, during and up to 7 days after fasting intervention

  23. Cumulative drug dose for ovulation induction

    Cumulative dosage of hormonal therapy for each assisted cycle of ovulation induction

    Time frame: baseline and until end of treatment for ovulation induction (2-6 months)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hochschulambulanz für Naturheilkunde der Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin
    Berlin, 14109, Germany
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Data will be made available upon request.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Analytic code

Time frame: after the end of the study for 5 years

Access criteria: on demand.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 29, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04942457
Collaborators
Karl and Veronica Carstens Foundation
Responsible party
Andreas Michalsen (Prof. Dr. med., Charite University, Berlin, Germany) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 28, 2021
Start date
Jan 10, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 20, 2023
Completion
Dec 20, 2023
Last update
Dec 29, 2023

Study contacts

Andreas Michalsen, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Charite University, Berlin, Germany

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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