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CompletedNCT04915456Updated Jun 7, 2021

Effect of Postoperative Additive Systemic Steroids in CRSwNP

A Phase 4 interventional study of Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone) and Placebo in Sinusitis, Chronic, sponsored by Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-06-07.

Sponsored by Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 16 years 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2005, registered May 2021).
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
106
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study investigate the additive effect of systemic postoperative steroids in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRSwNP). All patients receive a functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) followed by topical steroid spray for 3 months. Postoperatively, patients will be randomized to either an additional systemic steroid or a placebo for 1 month. Patients will be followed for 2 years. Effect on Nasal Polyp score (NPS), Lund-Kennedy-Score (LKS), recurrence rates, smell scores, Rhinosinusitis Disability Index (RSDI), Short-Form 36 (SF-36) and mucus/serum biomarkers will be measured.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sinusitis, Chronic

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Keywords

  • steroid
  • recurrence
  • smell
  • biomarker
  • endoscopy
03

In context

Sinusitis

415 studies on the registry are indexed under Sinusitis; 46 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 106 is above the median of 60 across 313 interventional studies indexed under Sinusitis.

Browse Sinusitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • CRSwNP
  • refractory to medical therapy
  • no previous sinus surgery
  • Lund-Kennedy-Score ≥ 1
  • Lund-Mackay-Score ≥ 10

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ciliary impairment
  • autoimmune disease
  • cystic fibrosis
  • immunodeficiency
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
106 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Systemic steroid (Prednisolone)

    Prednisolone 50mg (tapered down until postoperative day (POD) 14, then 5mg for 14 days), tablets

    Drug: Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone)

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Lactose monohydrate, tablets

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugSystemic Steroid (Prednisolone)

    Systemic steroids (Prednisolone) additive to topical steroids (Mometasone fuorate) in a postoperative setting after FESS

  • OtherPlacebo

    Placebo additive to topical steroids in a postoperative setting after FESS

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)

    Each nostril will be assessed separately. The highest score will be graded. Each nostril will be scored from 0-4 (0=no polyps, 1=polyps confined to the middle meatus, 3=polyps extending beyond middle meatus, 4=large polyps causing almost complete nasal obstruction)

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Lund-Kennedy-Score (LKS)

    Lund-Kennedy-Scores range from 0-12. Scoring includes the assessment of polyps (0=no polyps, 1=middle meatus, 2= beyond middle meatus), discharge (0=no discharge, 1=thin discharge, 2=edema/scarring/crusting (0=absent, 1=mild, 2=severe)

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  2. Smell Scores

    Sniffing Sticks Screening-16 test ("forced choice"), graded from 0-16 with a higher score indicating a better sense of smell, anosmia is defined as a score ≤7

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  3. Recurrence rates

    Increase of NPS per side ≥ 2 within 2 year follow-up

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  4. Sinonasal Symptom Score

    nasal congestion, anterior rhinorrhea, posterior rhinorrhea, sneezing, pruritus in the nose, tearing, ear pressure, throat pain, facial pain or pressure, headache, numbness in cheek/lips/teeth. All graded from 0-3 (0=no problems, 1=mild problems, 2= moderate problems, 3= severe problems)

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  5. Mucus and serum biomarker levels

    Pappalysin-1, Cystatin-SN, Periostin, SerpinE1, SerpinF2 (measured in pg/ml)

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  6. RSDI (Rhinosinusitis Disability Index)

    validated 30-item Likert scale instrument containing three subscales that assess the impact of sinusitis on physical, functional, and emotional domains. The Score ranges from 0-120. Higher total and subscale RSDI scores represent a worse impact of sinus disease.

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  7. SF-36 (Short Form-36)

    There is no single overall score for the SF-36, instead, it generates 8 subscales and two summary scores. The subscales are: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health perception, vitality, social functioning, role-limitations due to emotional problems, mental health. The scoring ranges from 0-100. Higher total and subscale scores represent a better health situation.

    Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 7, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04915456
Lead sponsor
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
Responsible party
Sarina Mueller (PD Dr. med., Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 7, 2021
Start date
Jan 18, 2005
Primary completion
Apr 2020
Completion
Feb 2021
Last update
Jun 7, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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