CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04877171Updated Sep 1, 2021

Telemedicine Efficacy in Medication Adherence in Post-ischemic Stroke Patients

An interventional study of telemedicine neurology consultation and in-person neurology consultation in Stroke, Compliance, Patient and Compliance, Treatment, sponsored by Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia. Status unknown at 1 site in Colombia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 86 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-09-01.

Sponsored by Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
84
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 86 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Telemedicine is an incipient resource to support the stroke system of care in Colombia. Several studies had demonstrated that patients benefit by implementing telestroke, for instance, providing timely and appropriate neurological consultation, diminishing accessible barriers, improving medication adherence for secondary prevention and facilitating linkages between patient and physician, especially for those in rural or neurologically underserved areas.

Hypothesis: The use of Telemedicine improves medication adherence in Post-ischemic Stroke.

Study Design: This is a randomized, single-blind, clinical trial to assess the efficacy of Telemedicine, over medication adherence in Post-ischemic Stroke subjects from Colombia.

Population: Eighty-four Post-ischemic Stroke subjects, subjects of both genders, over 18 years old, with a first stroke will be included.

Ethical Aspects: The study will be conducted according to the Helsinki declaration, the good clinical practices guidelines and the Colombian legislation. Prior to entering the study, patients must sign a written or oral informed consent that has been approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia.

Overall objective: this study aims to determine the efficacy of telemedicine on pharmacological adherence in post-ischemic Stroke Participants.

Focus of study: Adherence to secondary stroke prevention medication.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stroke
  • Compliance, Patient
  • Compliance, Treatment
  • Compliance, Medication

Keywords

  • Stroke consultation
  • Telemedicine
  • Recovery
  • Rehabilitation
03

In context

Stroke

7,286 studies on the registry are indexed under Stroke; 2,013 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 84 is above the median of 50 across 5,366 interventional studies indexed under Stroke.

Browse Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia is the lead sponsor of 19 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 86 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • First ischemic stroke.
  • Lived in urban areas.
  • Available Access to permanent internet at home, in work on mobile dispositive, computers or tablets.
  • Patients who gave their written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases such as dementia and Parkinson's disease.
  • Diagnosis of Diseases-terminal to prevent tracking.
  • Diagnosis of psychiatric illnesses such as major depressive disorder (MDD) or others.
  • Global cognitive impairment or previous diagnosis of dementia.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
84 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    telemedicine neurology consultation

    Starting on day 12-14 post-discharge, participants will receive a phone call for a drug conciliation. Participants at 1-month post-discharge will receive a telemedicine consultation, another at 3 months and 6 months.

    Other: telemedicine neurology consultation

  • Active comparator
    in-person neurology consultation

    Starting at 1-month post-discharge, participants will attend an in-person neurology consultation and the following consultations depend on their physician's criteria until completed 6 months post-discharge.

    Other: in-person neurology consultation

Interventions

  • Othertelemedicine neurology consultation

    consultations via phone-only at 12-14-day post-discharge. Consultations via phone both audio and video at 1, 3 and 6 months

  • Otherin-person neurology consultation

    consultation in-person at Hospital Internacional de Colombia

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage medication adherence through Morisky-Green questionnaire

    The Morisky Medication Adherence Scale in the original version (MMAS-4) is a structured self-report measure of medication-taking behavior. It consists of 4 items, with binary scoring (yes/no). Patients score one point for every 'Yes' answer. A score of 0 indicates high adherence; a score of 1 or 2 indicates intermediate adherence, and a score of 3 or 4 indicates low adherence.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. The Fantastic lifestyle assessment questionnaire

    The fantastic instrument consists of a questionnaire with 25 closed-end questions across nine domains of the physical, psychological, and social components of lifestyle. The 23 first questions have multiple-choice (five answers) and the last two are dichotomous. The sum of all points yields a total score that classifies individuals in five categories, as follows: "Excellent" (85 to 100 points), "Very good" (70 to 84 points), "Good" (55 to 69 points), "Regular" (35 to 54 points), and "Needing improvement" (0 to 34 points).

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Caregiver burden questionnaire

    The Zarit Burden instrument contains 22 items. Each item on the interview is a statement which the caregiver is asked to endorse using a 5-point scale. Response options range from 0 (Never) to 4 (Nearly Always) with the sum of scores ranging between 0-88. Higher scores are taken to indicate increased burden intensity (score: ≤21=no burden; 21-40 = mild burden; 41-60 = moderate burden; ≥61 = severe burden).

    Time frame: 6 months

Other outcomes

  1. Presence of adverse events related to secondary stroke prevention medication

    Thirty days after beginning the treatment, and every consultation month thereafter, the participants will be asked about the occurrence of adverse events.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Hospital Internacional de Colombia
    Piedecuesta, Santander,, Colombia
    • Federico A Silva, MD, MSc, MBA · Principal investigator
    • Jenny P Garzon, MD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Broderick JP, Abir M. Transitions of Care for Stroke Patients: Opportunities to Improve Outcomes. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015 Oct;8(6 Suppl 3):S190-2. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.115.002288. No abstract available. PubMed 26515208 ↗
  • Kalanithi L, Tai W, Conley J, Platchek T, Zulman D, Milstein A. Better health, less spending: delivery innovation for ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Stroke. 2014 Oct;45(10):3105-11. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.006236. Epub 2014 Aug 14. No abstract available. PubMed 25123221 ↗
  • Coleman EA, Parry C, Chalmers S, Min SJ. The care transitions intervention: results of a randomized controlled trial. Arch Intern Med. 2006 Sep 25;166(17):1822-8. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.17.1822. PubMed 17000937 ↗
  • Naylor M, Brooten D, Jones R, Lavizzo-Mourey R, Mezey M, Pauly M. Comprehensive discharge planning for the hospitalized elderly. A randomized clinical trial. Ann Intern Med. 1994 Jun 15;120(12):999-1006. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-120-12-199406150-00005. PubMed 8185149 ↗
  • Poston KM, Dumas BP, Edlund BJ. Outcomes of a quality improvement project implementing stroke discharge advocacy to reduce 30-day readmission rates. J Nurs Care Qual. 2014 Jul-Sep;29(3):237-44. doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000040. PubMed 24322371 ↗
  • Ogren J, Irewall AL, Soderstrom L, Mooe T. Long-term, telephone-based follow-up after stroke and TIA improves risk factors: 36-month results from the randomized controlled NAILED stroke risk factor trial. BMC Neurol. 2018 Sep 21;18(1):153. doi: 10.1186/s12883-018-1158-5. PubMed 30241499 ↗
  • Cameron JI, O'Connell C, Foley N, Salter K, Booth R, Boyle R, Cheung D, Cooper N, Corriveau H, Dowlatshahi D, Dulude A, Flaherty P, Glasser E, Gubitz G, Hebert D, Holzmann J, Hurteau P, Lamy E, LeClaire S, McMillan T, Murray J, Scarfone D, Smith EE, Shum V, Taylor K, Taylor T, Yanchula C, Teasell R, Lindsay P; Heart and Stroke Foundation Canadian Stroke Best Practice Committees. Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations: Managing transitions of care following Stroke, Guidelines Update 2016. Int J Stroke. 2016 Oct;11(7):807-22. doi: 10.1177/1747493016660102. Epub 2016 Jul 21. PubMed 27443991 ↗
  • Duncan PW, Bushnell CD, Rosamond WD, Jones Berkeley SB, Gesell SB, D'Agostino RB Jr, Ambrosius WT, Barton-Percival B, Bettger JP, Coleman SW, Cummings DM, Freburger JK, Halladay J, Johnson AM, Kucharska-Newton AM, Lundy-Lamm G, Lutz BJ, Mettam LH, Pastva AM, Sissine ME, Vetter B. The Comprehensive Post-Acute Stroke Services (COMPASS) study: design and methods for a cluster-randomized pragmatic trial. BMC Neurol. 2017 Jul 17;17(1):133. doi: 10.1186/s12883-017-0907-1. PubMed 28716014 ↗
  • Ross L, Bena J, Bermel R, McCarter L, Ahmed Z, Goforth H, Cherian N, Kriegler J, Estemalik E, Stanton M, Rasmussen P, Fernandez HH, Najm I, McGinley M. Implementation and Patient Experience of Outpatient Teleneurology. Telemed J E Health. 2021 Mar;27(3):323-329. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2020.0032. Epub 2020 Jun 23. PubMed 32584654 ↗
  • Appireddy R, Khan S, Leaver C, Martin C, Jin A, Durafourt BA, Archer SL. Home Virtual Visits for Outpatient Follow-Up Stroke Care: Cross-Sectional Study. J Med Internet Res. 2019 Oct 7;21(10):e13734. doi: 10.2196/13734. PubMed 31593536 ↗
  • Morisky DE, Green LW, Levine DM. Concurrent and predictive validity of a self-reported measure of medication adherence. Med Care. 1986 Jan;24(1):67-74. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198601000-00007. PubMed 3945130 ↗
  • Zarit SH, Reever KE, Bach-Peterson J. Relatives of the impaired elderly: correlates of feelings of burden. Gerontologist. 1980 Dec;20(6):649-55. doi: 10.1093/geront/20.6.649. No abstract available. PubMed 7203086 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 1, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04877171
Lead sponsor
Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia
Collaborators
Instituto Colombiano para el Desarrollo de la Ciencia y la Tecnología (COLCIENCIAS)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 7, 2021
Start date
Jul 16, 2021
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 30, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2021

Study contacts

Federico A Silva, MD, MSc, MBA
Contact
federicosilva@fcv.org
3174358166

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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