A Phase 2 interventional study of ABP-450 in Cervical Dystonia, sponsored by AEON Biopharma, Inc.. Completed at 20 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-22.
Sponsored by AEON Biopharma, Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This Open-label Extension trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABP-450 for the treatment of cervical dystonia in adults. The study will enroll 60 patients across approximately 42 sites in the United States from Phase 2 (ABP-19000) trial. Study subjects who had their initial dose of study drug in the Phase 2 trial, irrespective of treatment allocation, will be eligible to enroll in this OLE study.
This Open-label Extension trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABP-450 for the treatment of cervical dystonia in adults. The study will enroll 60 patients across approximately 42 sites in the United States from Phase 2 (ABP-19000) trial. Study subjects who had their initial dose of study drug in the Phase 2 trial, irrespective of treatment allocation, will be eligible to enroll in this OLE study. Study subjects will receive a predetermined dose of ABP-450 between the Low Dose and High Dose, based on the investigator's discretion and clinical judgment.
141 studies on the registry are indexed under Torticollis; 21 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 51 is above the median of 44 across 94 interventional studies indexed under Torticollis.
Browse Torticollis studies →AEON Biopharma, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
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Exclusion Criteria:
ABP-450 Between Low Dose and High Dose - Intramuscular injections into affected neck muscles with investigator's determined dose within the range of low dose and high dose - 4 injection cycles at 3-month intervals.
Drug: ABP-450
ABP-450 (prabotulinumtoxinA) contains a 900kDA botulinum toxin type-A complex produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum.
Also known as: prabotulinumtoxinA
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Serious Adverse Events
The primary safety endpoint will be the incidence of treatment-related serious adverse events since the start of treatment by Treatment Group when dosed with ABP-450 between Low Dose and High Dose.
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
Mean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total Score
The Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) scale is used to assess the severity of cervical Dystonia. The TWSTRS-total score has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 85, where higher scores represent worse outcomes. It comprises 3 subscales, which are summated to get the total score: the Torticollis Severity Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 35), the Disability Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 30), and the Pain Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 20).
Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)
Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)
The Severity subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of torticollis in cervical dystonia. The severity subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 35, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)
Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)
The Disability subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of disability in cervical dystonia. The disability subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 30, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)
Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)
The Pain subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of pain in cervical dystonia. The pain subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 20, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)
Mean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)
The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from "much improved" to "much worse". The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at "0". For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change in the subject's assessment of the change in clinical status since the start of treatment measured by the Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) Scale was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.
Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)
Mean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)
The Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from "much improved" to "much worse". The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at "0". For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change from Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Score was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.
Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)
Participants who completed ABP-19000 study had the option to roll over to this ABP-19002 study at the same site they were previously enrolled.
| Milestone | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 25 | 17 | 9 |
| Completed | 18 | 15 | 7 |
| Not completed | 7 | 2 | 2 |
The primary safety endpoint will be the incidence of treatment-related serious adverse events since the start of treatment by Treatment Group when dosed with ABP-450 between Low Dose and High Dose.
| Participants | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Treatment-related Serious Adverse Events | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) scale is used to assess the severity of cervical Dystonia. The TWSTRS-total score has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 85, where higher scores represent worse outcomes. It comprises 3 subscales, which are summated to get the total score: the Torticollis Severity Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 35), the Disability Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 30), and the Pain Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 20).
| units on a scale | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 41.58 ± 9.369 | 42.87 ± 6.631 | 45.63 ± 5.483 |
| Cycle 1, Week 4 | 27.54 ± 15.873 | 28.47 ± 12.743 | 34.17 ± 6.166 |
| Cycle 2, Week 4 | 31.17 ± 15.205 | 24.0 ± 12.808 | 23.71 ± 10.917 |
| Cycle 3, Week 4 | 28.19 ± 14.179 | 24.17 ± 12.302 | 24.82 ± 9.558 |
| Cycle 4, Week 4 | 31.45 ± 15.666 | 28.6 ± 11.967 | 27.75 ± 9.601 |
The Severity subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of torticollis in cervical dystonia. The severity subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 35, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
| units on a scale | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 18.8 ± 3.92 | 19.6 ± 2.71 | 22.3 ± 2.22 |
| Cycle 1, Week 4 | 12.6 ± 6.38 | 14.0 ± 4.97 | 19.3 ± 1.53 |
| Cycle 2, Week 4 | 15.3 ± 5.56 | 11.0 ± 6.55 | 14.4 ± 5.71 |
| Cycle 3, Week 4 | 12.1 ± 5.59 | 11.1 ± 6.44 | 13.6 ± 5.97 |
| Cycle 4, Week 4 | 12.6 ± 6.39 | 14.8 ± 4.96 | 15.8 ± 5.64 |
The Disability subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of disability in cervical dystonia. The disability subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 30, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
| units on a scale | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 11.2 ± 4.78 | 11.9 ± 4.17 | 12.5 ± 2.89 |
| Cycle 1, Week 4 | 6.9 ± 6.75 | 7.8 ± 5.29 | 9.0 ± 2.65 |
| Cycle 2, Week 4 | 8.8 ± 6.68 | 6.7 ± 5.43 | 5.0 ± 4.12 |
| Cycle 3, Week 4 | 9.1 ± 5.62 | 6.7 ± 4.58 | 5.4 ± 2.94 |
| Cycle 4, Week 4 | 9.6 ± 5.81 | 6.8 ± 5.71 | 6.2 ± 5.42 |
The Pain subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of pain in cervical dystonia. The pain subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 20, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
| units on a scale | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 11.576 ± 3.0697 | 11.342 ± 3.0824 | 10.875 ± 2.7195 |
| Cycle 1, Week 4 | 8.060 ± 5.1386 | 6.639 ± 5.1071 | 5.833 ± 4.7719 |
| Cycle 2, Week 4 | 7.167 ± 5.3940 | 6.333 ± 3.8441 | 4.286 ± 2.9595 |
| Cycle 3, Week 4 | 6.938 ± 4.6209 | 6.348 ± 4.4573 | 5.821 ± 4.3702 |
| Cycle 4, Week 4 | 9.250 ± 4.5104 | 6.904 ± 3.9112 | 5.750 ± 2.7884 |
The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from "much improved" to "much worse". The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at "0". For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change in the subject's assessment of the change in clinical status since the start of treatment measured by the Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) Scale was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.
| units on a scale | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 3.8 ± 1.68 | 4.1 ± 1.35 | 3.8 ± 2.36 |
| Cycle 1, Week 4 | 2.1 ± 1.14 | 2.2 ± 1.17 | 1.7 ± 0.58 |
| Cycle 2, Week 4 | 2.2 ± 1.53 | 2.4 ± 1.63 | 1.6 ± 0.79 |
| Cycle 3, Week 4 | 1.8 ± 0.89 | 2.4 ± 1.47 | 1.9 ± 0.69 |
| Cycle 4, Week 4 | 1.8 ± 0.84 | 1.4 ± 0.77 | 2.0 ± 0.63 |
The Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from "much improved" to "much worse". The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at "0". For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change from Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Score was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.
| units on a scale | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 3.4 ± 1.44 | 3.7 ± 1.37 | 3.8 ± 1.71 |
| Cycle 1, Week 4 | 2.1 ± 0.94 | 1.9 ± 0.94 | 1.7 ± 0.58 |
| Cycle 2, Week 4 | 2.5 ± 1.24 | 2.0 ± 1.52 | 1.7 ± 0.76 |
| Cycle 3, Week 4 | 2.1 ± 0.83 | 2.2 ± 1.15 | 1.9 ± 0.69 |
| Cycle 4, Week 4 | 2.0 ± 0.71 | 1.8 ± 0.60 | 1.8 ± 0.75 |
Collected over 52 Weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABP-450 - 150U | 0/25 (0%) | 0/25 (0%) | 16/25 (64%) |
| ABP-450 - 250U | 0/17 (0%) | 0/17 (0%) | 15/17 (88.2%) |
| ABP-450 - 350U | 0/9 (0%) | 0/9 (0%) | 7/9 (77.8%) |
| Event | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U |
|---|---|---|---|
| COVID-19Infections and infestations | 6/25 | 4/17 | 1/9 |
| DysphagiaGastrointestinal disorders | 3/25 | 3/17 | 2/9 |
| VertigoEar and labyrinth disorders | 1/25 | 0/17 | 2/9 |
| Neck PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 2/25 | 3/17 | 0/9 |
| Injection site painGeneral disorders | 3/25 | 0/17 | 0/9 |
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 0/25 | 2/17 | 1/9 |
| SinusitisInfections and infestations | 1/25 | 2/17 | 0/9 |
| TorticollisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 0/25 | 2/17 | 0/9 |
| ParesthesiaNervous system disorders | 1/25 | 2/17 | 0/9 |
| MigraineNervous system disorders | 0/25 | 2/17 | 0/9 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 54.5 ± 12.72 | 58.0 ± 10.3 | 52.6 ± 11.96 | 55.3 ± 11.77 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 17 | 14 | 3 | 34 |
| Male | 8 | 3 | 6 | 17 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 21 | 15 | 9 | 45 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| White | 22 | 16 | 9 | 47 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 25 | 17 | 9 | 51 |
| Weight (kg)(kg) | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 78.71 ± 15.18 | 73.6 ± 15.69 | 98.66 ± 24.84 | 79.86 ± 18.65 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | ABP-450 - 150U | ABP-450 - 250U | ABP-450 - 350U | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 28.02 ± 4.69 | 27.22 ± 4.96 | 31.69 ± 6.18 | 28.28 ± 5.13 |
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: No — Individual Participant Data collected during the trial, after deidentification may be shared following review of the clinical study report by the FDA review division and if a decision is made to publish the results in a publication outside posting the results in clinicaltrials.gov
Ran from Jul 2021 to primary completion in Jul 2023, 23 months.
Results were first posted in Aug 2024, 1 year after primary completion.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Prabotulinumtoxin A
AEON Biopharma, Inc.