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CompletedNCT04851977Updated Apr 21, 2021

A First in Human Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immune Response to a Vaccine for the Treatment of a Respiratory Virus, When Administered Into the Arm in Healthy Adult Participants

A Phase 1 interventional study of Respiratory Syncytial Vaccine and Respiratory Syncytial Vaccine in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections, sponsored by Advaccine (Suzhou) Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.. Completed at 1 site in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-04-21.

Sponsored by Advaccine (Suzhou) Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2018, registered Apr 2021).
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Advanced Vaccine Laboratories Pty Ltd is developing a recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Virus (rRSV) vaccine for the protection of children (6 months to 5 years old) and the elderly from RSV infection. Human RSV infects nearly all children by the age of two years, and it is a leading cause of severe lower respiratory tract (LRT) disease in both paediatric and elderly populations as well as in individuals was immune system is profoundly compromised.

Read the detailed description

Advanced Vaccine Laboratories Pty Ltd is developing a recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Virus (rRSV) vaccine for the protection of children (6 months to 5 years old) and the elderly from RSV infection. Human RSV infects nearly all children by the age of two years, and it is a leading cause of severe lower respiratory tract (LRT) disease in both paediatric and elderly populations as well as in individuals was immune system is profoundly compromised. The investigational product BARS13 has not previously been administered to human subjects. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of, and how the body reacts to, BARS13 investigational vaccine when administered in the arm to healthy adult participants aged 18 to 45 years according to a single (at Day 0) or repeat (at Day 0 and Day 30) vaccination schedule, with follow-up occurring for 60 days after the last vaccination.

02

Conditions studied

  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

Keywords

  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
  • BARS13
  • Vaccines
  • Virus Diseases
03

In context

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

293 studies on the registry are indexed under Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 90 across 213 interventional studies indexed under Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections.

Browse Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Advaccine (Suzhou) Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

    1. A male or female aged 18-45 years (inclusive) at the time of the first vaccination.

      1. Able to communicate effectively with study personnel and is considered reliable, willing, and cooperative in terms of compliance with the protocol requirements.
      1. Written informed consent signed prior to undertaking any protocol related procedures.
      1. Haematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis test results not deviating from the normal reference range by age and gender to a clinically relevant extent at screening.
      1. Males must be surgically sterile (>30 days since vasectomy with no viable sperm), abstinent or, if engaged in sexual relations with a person of child-bearing potential, the participant and his partner must use an acceptable, highly effective, contraceptive method from screening and for a period of at least 3 months after the last dose of study drug. Acceptable methods of contraception are the use of condoms and an effective contraceptive for the female partner that could include: surgical sterilization (e.g., bilateral tubal ligation), hormonal contraception, or intrauterine contraception/device. The PI is to assess the adequacy of methods of contraception on a case-by-case basis.
      1. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must use highly effective contraceptive measures (failure rate of \< 1% per year when used consistently and correctly) throughout the study and intend to continue use of contraception for at least 3 months following the last vaccination. Highly effective contraceptive measures could include: combined (oestrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine device, intrauterine hormone releasing system, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomised partner, and sexual abstinence. The PI is to assess the adequacy of methods of contraception on a case-by-case basis.
      1. Participant in otherwise general good health based on medical history and physical examination, as determined by the PI.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    1. Presence of clinically significant medical history, unstable chronic or acute disease, or physical, or laboratory findings that, in the opinion of the PI may potentially increase the expected risk of exposure to the investigational vaccine, compromise the safety of the participant, or interfere with any aspect of study conduct or interpretation of results.

      1. Body Mass Index (BMI) great than or equal to 40 at screening. 3. Significant infection or other acute illness, including fever over 37.5°C/99.5°F on the day of randomisation.
      1. Birthmarks, tattoos, wound or other skin conditions over the deltoid region of both arms that, in the PI's opinion, could reasonably obscure and interfere with evaluation of local injection site reactions.
      1. Inadequate venous access to allow collection of blood samples. 6. Breastfeeding or pregnant as confirmed by a positive serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin (.-HCG) pregnancy test at screening or positive urine pregnancy test at subsequent clinic visits at time points as delineated in the study schedule.
      1. Received any prophylactic or therapeutic vaccine, or investigational drug, within 3 months of first vaccination, or anticipated in the follow up period defined for this study.
      1. History of severe allergy (requiring hospital care), severe reaction to any drug or prior vaccination, or any known or suspected allergies or sensitivities to any component of the investigational vaccine or placebo.
      1. Immunosuppression caused by disease (such as human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]) or medications, immunosuppressive therapy (such as long-term systemic corticosteroids therapy).
      1. History of hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection. 11. History of autoimmune disorder. 12. History of splenectomy or of condition affecting splenic function. 13. History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localised basal cell carcinoma of the skin), treated or untreated, within the past five years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases.
      1. History of any neurological disorders or seizures. 15. Thrombocytopenia or bleeding disorder contraindicating intramuscular vaccination.
      1. Receipt of immunoglobulins or blood products within 3 months of first vaccination.
      1. Requirement for antipyretic or analgesic medication on a daily or every other day basis from randomisation through 72 hours after vaccination.
      1. History of alcohol or drug abuse or psychiatric disorder that in the opinion of the PI could affect the participants' safety or compliance with study.
      1. Positive urine drug screen at screening, or pre-vaccination for any drug of abuse unless there is an explanation acceptable to the PI (e.g. the participant stated in advance that they consumed a prescription or over the counter product which contained the detected drug) and/or the participant had a negative urine drug screen on retest by the pathology laboratory.
      1. A positive alcohol breathalyser test at screening or pre-vaccination. 21. Participant unwilling to abstain from blood donation during the course of the study, and/or participation in any research study involving blood sampling (more than 450 mL /unit of blood), or blood donation to the Australian Red Cross Blood Service (ARCBS) or other blood bank during the 2 months prior to the screening visit.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort 1: low dose

    IM injection on Day 0 (12 active, 3 placebo); with follow up at 7 days ± 1 day post vaccination and at Day 30 ± 5 days and a final follow up/end of study (EOS) teleconference assessment at Day 60 ± 5 days.

    Biological: Respiratory Syncytial Vaccine

  • Placebo comparator
    Cohort 2: low dose

    IM injection on Day 0 and at Day 30 (12 active, 3 placebo) with follow up at 7 days post vaccination (Day 7 ± 1 day and Day 37 ± 1 day) and Day 60 ± 5 days and a final follow up/ EOS teleconference assessment at Day 90 ± 5 days.

    Biological: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Cohort 3: high dose

    IM injection on Day 0 (12 active, 3 placebo); with follow up at 7 days ± 1 day post vaccination and at Day 30 ± 5 days and a final follow up/end of study (EOS) teleconference assessment at Day 60 ± 5 days.

    Biological: Respiratory Syncytial Vaccine

  • Placebo comparator
    Cohort 4: high dose

    IM injection on Day 0 (12 active, 3 placebo); with follow up at 7 days ± 1 day post vaccination and at Day 30 ± 5 days and a final follow up/end of study (EOS) teleconference assessment at Day 60 ± 5 days.

    Biological: Placebo

Interventions

  • BiologicalRespiratory Syncytial Vaccine

    BARS13 low dose (one dose of 10 μg rRSV-G protein/10 μg CsA by IM injection to the deltoid region of one arm, and one dose of placebo \[saline/mannitol\] by IM injection to the deltoid region of the other arm, given sequentially).

    Also known as: BARS13

  • BiologicalRespiratory Syncytial Vaccine

    BARS13 high dose (IM injection of 10 μg rRSV-G protein/10 μg CsA administered to the deltoid region of each arm \[one injection of 10 μg rRSV-G protein/10 μg CsA per arm\], given sequentially). The high dose is twice the strength of the low dose.

    Also known as: BARS13

  • BiologicalPlacebo

    Placebo (IM injection of saline/mannitol administered to the deltoid region of each arm \[one injection per arm\], given sequentially).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of systemic reactions

    Incidence of the systemic reactions (fatigue, myalgia, malaise, fever, rigors, arthralgia, nausea, diarrhoea, light-headedness, dizziness, hypersensitivity and headache) assessed by patient reported AEs and diary card

    Time frame: 7 days post vaccination

  2. Incidence of local reactions

    Incidence of the local reactions (pain, tenderness, erythema, swelling, other e.g. ulceration, scabs, redness, induration, ecchymosis, oedema, itching and paraesthesia) at the site of vaccination assessed by patient reported AEs and diary card

    Time frame: 7 days post vaccination

  3. Occurrence of any AE during a 30-minute post-vaccination safety observation period

    Occurrence of any AE during a 30-day follow-up period after each vaccination.

    Time frame: 30 minutes post vaccination on Day 0 and 30

  4. Occurrence of any AE during a 30-day follow-up period after each vaccination

    Occurrence of any AE during a 30-day follow-up period after each vaccination.

    Time frame: 30 days post vaccination

  5. Occurrence of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) form baseline (Day 0) to the last visit

    Occurrence of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) form baseline (Day 0) to the last visit

    Time frame: 60 days post last vaccination

  6. Occurrence of any clinical laboratory abnormalities (Toxicity grade > or = 1) form baseline (Day 0) to the last visit

    Occurrence of any clinical laboratory abnormalities (Toxicity grade \> or = 1) form baseline (Day 0) to the last visit

    Time frame: 60 days post vaccination

Secondary outcomes

  1. Humoral response to BARS13: IgG antibody titers (GMTs) measured by ELISA prior to vaccination (Day 0) and post vaccination at Day 30 (all cohorts) and at Day 60 (cohorts 2 and 4 only)

    Corrected post-dose Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of IgG antibody against RSV-G

    Time frame: Pre-vaccination

  2. Humoral response to BARS13: IgG antibody titers (GMTs) measured by ELISA prior to vaccination (Day 0) and post vaccination at Day 30 (all cohorts) and at Day 60 (cohorts 2 and 4 only)

    Corrected post-dose Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of IgG antibody against RSV-G

    Time frame: 30 day post each vaccination

  3. Humoral response to BARS13: IgG antibody titers (GMFRs) measured by ELISA prior to vaccination (Day 0) and post vaccination at Day 30 (all cohorts) and at Day 60 (cohorts 2 and 4 only)

    Post-dose Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) from baseline of IgG antibody against RSV-G.

    Time frame: Pre-vaccination

  4. Humoral response to BARS13: IgG antibody titers (GMFRs) measured by ELISA prior to vaccination (Day 0) and post vaccination at Day 30 (all cohorts) and at Day 60 (cohorts 2 and 4 only)

    Post-dose Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) from baseline of IgG antibody against RSV-G.

    Time frame: 30 day post each vaccination

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Advanced Vaccine Laboratories Pty Ltd
    Melbourne, Victoria 3181, Australia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — The results of this clinical trial may be published or presented at scientific meetings. If this is foreseen, the Investigator agrees to submit all manuscripts or abstracts to the Sponsor before submission. This allows the Sponsor to protect proprietary information and to provide comments. The Sponsor will comply with the requirements for publication of clinical trial results.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 21, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04851977
Lead sponsor
Advaccine (Suzhou) Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 21, 2021
Start date
Oct 16, 2018
Primary completion
Apr 7, 2019
Completion
Aug 2, 2019
Last update
Apr 21, 2021

Study contacts

Ben Snyder, MBBS
principal investigator · The Alfred

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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