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CompletedNCT04844112Updated Apr 14, 2021

CT/MR-US Automatic Fusion System in Pre-procedure Planning for Radiofrequency Ablation

An interventional study of automatic CT/MRI-US fusion system guided radiofrequency ablation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma, sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital. Completed. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-04-14.

Sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 years 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2015, registered Apr 2021).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
139
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
20 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

To prospectively evaluate the technical success rate of real-time computed tomography/CT/magnetic resonance imagingMR and -ultrasound (CT/MRI-US) automatic fusion system and the long-term therapeutic efficacy of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) guided by automatic fusion in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients.

Read the detailed description

RFA is one of commonly used local therapies for primary or secondary liver tumors. For successful and safe procedure, safe route of electrode and lesion visibility are essential for RFA, and the conditions are usually evaluated on pre-RFA planning ultrasonography (USG). However, RFA is sometimes aborted due to limited sonic window of various cause and challenging identification of small isoechoic tumors or hepatocellular carcinomas among dysplastic nodules . Therefore, precise targeting and assuring safe route would be of clinical importance. In this preliminary study, investigators attempted to determine automatic US and CT/MR fusion technique would be able to improve RFA feasibility in patients with liver tumors.

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Conditions studied

  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Keywords

  • Radiofrequency ablation
  • Fusion imaging
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In context

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

3,182 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; 954 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 139 is above the median of 55 across 2,298 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Hepatocellular.

Browse Carcinoma, Hepatocellular studies →

Lead sponsor

Seoul National University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,860 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (17%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Pathologic or typical imaging based diagnosis of HCC
  • Multiphase CT or MRI within 3 months ahead of procedure
  • No evidence of distant metastasis
  • No contraindications for conventional RFA procedure in our institute, which are uncontrolled coagulopathy (international standard ratio ≥ 1.6, or platelet > 50,000), poor cooperation, unfeasible for sedation, portal vein tumor thrombus, tumor number >4, largest tumor size > 5cm, and tumors abutting portal vein or bile ducts bigger than segmental branches.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lack of multiphase CT or MRI withing 3 months ahead of procedure
  • RFA planned for palliative purpose
  • Diagnosed as non-HCC malignancy
  • Right hepatectomy state
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
139 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental arm

    patients undergo routine conventional feasibility planning ultrasound, and clinical decision of RFA feasibility is made based on conventional planning ultrasound. Then additional planning ultrasound using automatic CT/US fusion technique is immediately performed by the same operator, and clinical decision is made based on fusion imaging.

    Procedure: automatic CT/MRI-US fusion system guided radiofrequency ablation

Interventions

  • Procedureautomatic CT/MRI-US fusion system guided radiofrequency ablation

    automatic CT/MRI-US fusion system guided radiofrequency ablation

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Technical success rate of the fusion process

    Absolute technical success rate of the fusion process

    Time frame: Immediately after fusion process

  2. Technical success rate of the overall RFA procedure

    Absolute technical success rate of the overall RFA compared to literature

    Time frame: immediately after RFA procedure

  3. Rate of complete ablation of the tumor after 1 month clinical follow up

    Rate of complete ablation of the tumor after 1 month clinical follow up compared to literature

    Time frame: 1 month after the RFA procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Local tumor progression rate

    Local tumor progression rate after follow up compared to literature

    Time frame: During post procedural follow up to 5 years

  2. Tumor visibility before and after the fusion process

    Tumor visibility recorded by a 4-scale scoring system. Comparison between pre- and post- fusion process.

    Time frame: 10 minutes after finishing planning USG

  3. Technical feasibility before and after the fusion process

    Technical feasibility recorded by a 4-scale scoring system. Comparison between pre- and post- fusion process.

    Time frame: 10 minutes after finishing planning USG

  4. Safety of the approach route before and after the fusion process

    Safety of the approach route recorded by a 4-scale scoring system. Comparison between pre- and post- fusion process.

    Time frame: 10 minutes after finishing planning USG

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 14, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04844112
Lead sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborators
Philips Healthcare
Responsible party
Jeong Min Lee (Professor, Seoul National University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 14, 2021
Start date
Aug 1, 2015
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2016
Completion
Nov 30, 2016
Last update
Apr 14, 2021

Study contacts

Jeong Min Lee
study chair · Professor

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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