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Active, not recruitingNCT04838925Updated Aug 24, 2023

Using Mobile Devices for Neurofeedback to Reduce Opioid Use in Chronic Pain

An interventional study of Mobile Neurofeedback App in Chronic Pain and Opioid Use, sponsored by CrossComm, Inc.. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-24.

Sponsored by CrossComm, Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Device feasibility

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Sep 2023, 3 years 1 month ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
23
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to develop and test the feasibility of a commercially-ready mobile neurofeedback app for individuals with chronic pain. Thirty (30) participants who are prescribed opioids for chronic pain will use the new mobile neurofeedback app and an EEG headset for 10 minutes at a time, 4 times a week for 12 weeks and provide feedback about using the app.

Read the detailed description

In this STTR Phase I project, CrossComm will collaborate with Duke University to develop a commercial-ready mobile neurofeedback technology and test its feasibility among patients using opioids to treat chronic pain. Specific Aim 1 is to develop a commercial-ready mobile neurofeedback app and will be built according to commercial standards of robustness and maintainability. Specific Aim 2 is to test feasibility of the commercially available mobile app in N=30 patients with chronic pain prescribed opioids. Participants will be recruited for a baseline interview with the Duke Behavioral Health \& Technology Lab after passing a preliminary telephone screen. After providing informed consent, participants will provide data on demographics, pain symptoms, and opioid consumption. Each participant will download the mobile neurofeedback app to their smartphone and be instructed to use the intervention for 10 minutes a day, 4 times a week for 12 weeks. Study coordinators will conduct four teleconference sessions (weeks 1, 3, 6 and 9) to reinforce training, troubleshoot difficulties, and support intervention utilization. After the 12-week mobile neurofeedback intervention, the investigators will collect follow-up data, including pain measures, mobile app (usage, satisfaction, \& usability), and user feedback on the human-computer interface. Data from these will inform further app refinement preparing for STTR Phase II.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Pain
  • Opioid Use

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Keywords

  • Chronic Pain
  • Opioids
  • Prescription Opioids
  • Pain
  • Musculoskeletal Pain
  • Mobile Apps
  • Mobile Health
  • Neurofeedback
  • EEG Feedback
  • Biofeedback
  • Alternative Therapy
03

In context

Chronic Pain

2,930 studies on the registry are indexed under Chronic Pain; 699 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 23 is below the median of 60 across 2,160 interventional studies indexed under Chronic Pain.

Browse Chronic Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with CrossComm, Inc. as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Reports chronic pain (≥4 on 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) on most days during the past 3 months)
  • Prescribed opioids for pain management

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of seizures
  • Plans to have pain-related surgery in the next 3 months
  • Has an implanted medical device that could experience interference during EEG, such as a spinal cord stimulator or pacemaker
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
23 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Mobile Neurofeedback

    Participants engage in the use of a mobile neurofeedback intervention, which involves using a mobile app paired with an EEG headset, to achieve a calm, relaxed state. Participants will be instructed to use the intervention at a minimum of 10 minutes a day, 4 times a week for a total of 12 weeks.

    Device: Mobile Neurofeedback App

Interventions

  • DeviceMobile Neurofeedback App

    Neurofeedback intervention delivered via mobile app. Participants wear an EEG headset which is connected to a mobile app that delivers feedback about brainwave data indicating whether they are in a calm, relaxed state. Participants hear a lower/simple sound when they are below a target level and higher/richer sound when they approach or achieve their target.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mobile App Usage

    Objective data on number of mobile neurofeedback sessions completed by participants. Intervention adherence data will inform the feasibility of real-world use of the commercial-ready mobile app.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mobile App Satisfaction assessed on a 5-point Likert scale (1: very dissatisfied - 5: very satisfied)

    Rating on a 5-point Likert scale (1: very dissatisfied - 5: very satisfied) of how satisfied participants were with the mobile neurofeedback app.

    Time frame: At 3 month follow-up (end of intervention)

  2. Mobile App Usability assessed by the System Usability Scale

    The participant indicates level of agreement with 10 statements (1: strongly disagree - 5 strongly agree). Scores for each question are converted to a new number, added together and then multiplied by 2.5 to convert the original scores of 0-40 to 0-100. (From: https://www.usability.gov/how-to-and-tools/methods/system-usability-scale.html) Higher scores indicate better usability.

    Time frame: At 3 month follow-up (end of intervention)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Duke University School of Medicine Department of Psychiatry
    Durham, North Carolina 27705, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 24, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04838925
Lead sponsor
CrossComm, Inc.
Collaborators
Duke University, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 9, 2021
Start date
Jun 22, 2022
Primary completion
Sep 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 24, 2023

Study contacts

Eric B Elbogen, PhD
principal investigator · Duke University
Donald K Shin
principal investigator · CrossComm, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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