ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04833582Updated Apr 3, 2026

A Study of Azenosertib (ZN-c3) in Combination With Gemcitabine in Subjects With Osteosarcoma

A Phase 1 interventional study of Azenosertib and Gemcitabine in Osteosarcoma, sponsored by K-Group, Beta, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Completed at 17 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 12 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-03.

Sponsored by K-Group, Beta, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Aug 2023, 3 years 2 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.

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Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
31
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
12 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 278 studies in Osteosarcoma with a site in United States — 55 open to participants now, 83 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Osteosarcoma · United States.

Enrollment
111th of 229
31 · median 30
Started
2021
with 12 others
Phase 1
91 of 278
19 open now
Registered
225th of 278
by date

Among the 278 studies in Osteosarcoma with a site in United States, this one is the 111th largest by enrollment of the 229 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 13 that started in 2021, is one of 91 in phase 1, and was the 225th registered.

Osteosarcoma

488 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteosarcoma; 123 are open to participants now.

Browse Osteosarcoma studies →

Open to participants now

55 of the 278 studies in Osteosarcoma with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

50 more — sign in →

All 55 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 100 Osteosarcoma studies recruiting now, 41 (41%) set no upper age limit and 55 (55%) stop at 75 or younger; 75 take children under 18; 3 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 12 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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02

Study summary

This is a phase 1/2 study of azenosertib (ZN-c3) in combination with gemcitabine in adult and pediatric subjects with relapsed or refractory osteosarcoma.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase 1/2 dose escalation and dose expansion study, evaluating the clinical activity and safety, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics of azenosertib (ZN-c3) in combination with gemcitabine in relapsed or refractory osteosarcoma.

03

Conditions studied

  • Osteosarcoma

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04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 12 years at the time of
  • Bodyweight ≥ 40 kg
  • documented or osteosarcoma.
  • Must have according to Guideline version 1.1 criteria.
  • Adequate hematologic and organ function.
  • Female subjects of and male subjects must agree to use an effective method of per institutional standard prior to the first dose and for 6 months after study treatment discontinuation.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unresolved toxicity of Grade >1 attributed to prior therapies (excluding: Grade ≤2 neuropathy, alopecia, or skin pigmentation)
  • Prior therapy with a WEE1 inhibitor
  • A serious illness or medical condition(s).
  • Pregnant or lactating females. Females of with a positive serum pregnancy test \<14 days to Day 1.
  • Subjects with active (uncontrolled, ) second or requiring therapy.
  • 12-lead demonstrating a interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of >470 ms, except for subjects with atrioventricular pacemakers or other conditions (e.g., right bundle branch block) that render the QT measurement invalid.
  • History or current evidence of congenital or family history of long QT syndrome or Torsades de Pointes (TdP).
  • Taking medications with a known risk of TdP.
  • Administration of strong and moderate inhibitors/inducers and strong and moderate P-gp inhibitors.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

CYP3A (CYP3A4) inhibitors and inducers

CYP3A is a group of enzymes, mainly CYP3A4, in the liver and gut that break down many medicines. Some medicines, supplements and foods (grapefruit, St John’s wort) slow them down or speed them up, which changes how much of a study drug stays in the body.

Studies list them so they can be avoided or switched; bring a list of everything you take, including supplements.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
31 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Azenosertib in combination with Gemcitabine

    Azenosertib (ZN-c3) in combination with Gemcitabine

    Drug: Azenosertib · Drug: Gemcitabine

Interventions

  • Azenosertib is an investigational drug.

    Also known as: ZN-c3

  • Gemcitabine is an approved drug

    Also known as: Gemzar

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) in DLT evaluable subjects and the incidence and severity of adverse events.

    Time frame: Through Cycle 1 (21 days) Phase 1

  2. Event-free survival (EFS) at 18 weeks per RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) Guideline version 1.1.

    EFS at 18 weeks is defined as time from study enrollment until date of disease progression, or detection of disease at a previously uninvolved site, or date of death of the subjects at 18 weeks.

    Time frame: During phase 2, at 18 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Event-free survival (EFS) per RECIST Guideline version 1.1.

    EFS is defined as time from study enrollment until date of last contact, date of disease progression, or detection of disease at a previously uninvolved site, or date of death.

    Time frame: At 12 months

  2. Median overall survival (OS) and OS at 12 months per RECIST Guideline version 1.1.

    OS is defined as the time from date of first dosing until the date of death.

    Time frame: At 12 months

  3. The frequency and severity of adverse events (AEs) and laboratory abnormalities per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0.lities.

    Time frame: Through completion, approximately 42 months

  4. Plasma pharmacokinetics (PK) maximum concentration (Cmax).

    Time frame: Through completion, approximately 42 months

  5. Plasma PK time to maximum concentration (Tmax).

    Time frame: Through completion, approximately 42 months

  6. Area under the plasma concentration versus timepoint curve (AUC last).

    Time frame: Through completion, approximately 42 months

  7. Terminal half-life of the plasma PK concentration.

    Time frame: Through completion, approximately 42 months

07

Study locations

17 sites
  • Site 0106
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Site 0124
    Oakland, California 94609, United States
  • Site 0195
    Santa Monica, California 90403, United States
  • University of Florida College of Medicine
    Gainesville, Florida 32610, United States
  • Site 0105
    New York, New York 10065, United States
  • Site 0107
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, United States
  • Site 0123
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • Site 0193
    Memphis, Tennessee 38105, United States
  • Site 0197
    Nashville, Tennessee 37332, United States
  • Site 0103
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Site 0188
    Richmond, Virginia 23298, United States
  • Site 0122
    Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
  • Site 3604
    Bordeaux, 33000, France
  • Site 3601
    Lyon, 69008, France
  • Site 3602
    Marseille, 13385, France
  • Site 3606
    Paris, 75248, France
  • Site 3605
    Toulouse, 31100, France
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Aug 2021 to primary completion in Aug 2023, 24 months.

Of 49 phase 1 interventional studies under Osteosarcoma, half reached primary completion within 77 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 54 and three quarters within 134. This study's 24 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 25, 2021
First posted
Apr 6, 2021
StartActual
Aug 1, 2021
Primary completionActual
Aug 30, 2023
CompletionActual
Mar 30, 2024
Last update
Apr 3, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04833582
Lead sponsor
K-Group, Beta, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 6, 2021
Start date
Aug 1, 2021
Primary completion
Aug 30, 2023
Completion
Mar 30, 2024
Last update
Apr 3, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Azenosertib

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