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CompletedNCT04827875Updated Dec 27, 2024

Safety and Efficacy of AIV001 on Scar Formation and Keloid Recurrence Following Keloidectomy

A Phase 1 interventional study of AIV001 in Keloid, Scar and Incision, sponsored by AiViva BioPharma, Inc.. Completed at 4 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-12-27.

Sponsored by AiViva BioPharma, Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Dec 2022, 3 years 10 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
25
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate the saftye and effectiveness of AIV001 treatment on scar formation and/or keloid scar recurrence following keloidectomy.

Read the detailed description

AIV001 (axitinib) has been formulated to provide focal disease-modifying therapy for patients undergoing surgical procedures where scar formation will occur. This was a multicenter, dose-escalation open label study to assess the safety and efficacy of AIV001 on scar formation and/or keloid recurrence following keloidectomy. This study design is an evaluation of surgical excision of keloid scar tissue followed by AIV001 intradermal injection. On Day 1, following keloidectomy, the incision area (devoid of keloid scar tissue) was sutured, creating an incision line. The incision line is the area of scar formation and assessment. This is a variable dose study defined by incision line length. The incision line length measurement defined each subject's AIV001 treatment based on the dose plan table in the protocol. Subjects received a minimum of 1 and up to 3 treatments, dependent on the protocol amendment implemented at the time of their participation and PI discretion based upon safety assessments. The excised tissue was sent to pathology for confirmation of keloid scar tissue. The treatment interval was Day 1 to Day 30 visits with observation visits on Days 60, 90, 183, and 365. A safety data review was conducted after the first 3 subjects in Cohort 1 completed the Day 30 visit. Assessment of local skin reactions (LSRs), wound healing, vitals, treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and pre-defined dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were reviewed to determine whether additional subjects were permitted to be enrolled. If safety was deemed acceptable, enrollment into Cohort 1 continued and Cohort 2 was open for enrollment. The same safety data review was conducted at Day 30 visit for the first 3 subjects enrolled in Cohort 2. The open-label study design allowed for adjustments to the dosing regimen (timing and frequency of dosing) based on review of each consecutive dosing cohort.

02

Conditions studied

  • Keloid
  • Scar
  • Incision
  • Excision Margin

Keywords

  • Scar formation
  • Keloidectomy
03

In context

Keloid

138 studies on the registry are indexed under Keloid; 26 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 25 is below the median of 30 across 109 interventional studies indexed under Keloid.

Browse Keloid studies →

Lead sponsor

AiViva BioPharma, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male of female, aged 18 to 60, inclusive
  • No abnormalities identified by a detailed medical history and vital signs
  • Presence of one keloid scar, up to 2.2 cm length and up to 1.2 cm width, at least 1 year from formation, and located on trunk or arms
  • Willing to undergo surgical excision of keloid
  • No concurrent treatment of the study keloid or prior treatment within last 2 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior keloidectomy of study keloid
  • History of genetic disorder that predisposes to keloids (e.g., Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, etc.)
  • (topical, injectable, inhalable, intranasal, or oral) within last two months (except as prescribed by physician for seasonal allergies)
  • cardiovascular, endocrine, hepatic, neurologic, renal, or other major systemic disease that could complicate execution of the protocol or interpretation of the study results
  • History of thrombotic events, hemorrhagic events, and gastrointestinal perforation and fistula
  • Subject has active collagen vascular disease or vasculitis, e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, polyarthritis, dermatomyositis, systemic scleroderma or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
25 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    AIV001 Treatment Dose 1

    Intradermal, Dose 1

    Drug: AIV001

  • Experimental
    AIV001 Treatment Dose 2

    Intradermal, Dose 2

    Drug: AIV001

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse events

    Incidence of adverse events

    Time frame: Approximately 365 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Keloid recurrence

    Number of subjects experiencing keloid recurrence within study duration

    Time frame: 365 days

  2. Modified Vancouver Scar Scale (mVSS)

    Modified Vancouver Scar Scale (mVSS) includes four categories of scar quality (i.e., pliability (0-4), height (0-4), vascularity (0-3), and pigmentation (0-3)), with 0 representing normal body skin. The composite mVSS scar score (ranges 0-14) is the sum of the 4 category scores to represent the overall scar quality.

    Time frame: Day 90 and Day 180

07

Study locations

4 sites
  • California Dermatology & Clinical Research Institute
    Encinitas, California 92024, United States
  • Skin Research Institute
    Coral Gables, Florida 33146, United States
  • DermResearch DRI
    Austin, Texas 78759, United States
  • J&S Studies
    College Station, Texas 77845, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 27, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04827875
Lead sponsor
AiViva BioPharma, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 1, 2021
Start date
Jun 23, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 15, 2022
Completion
Dec 15, 2022
Last update
Dec 27, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Multi-kinase Inhbitor AIV001

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