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CompletedNCT04817553IgG4-COVIDUpdated Feb 8, 2023

Impact of COVID-19 on the Clinical Outcomes and Management of IgG4 Related Disease Patients

An observational study in IgG4 Related Disease and Covid19, sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong. Completed at 1 site in Hong Kong. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-08.

Sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
124
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Since December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has affected more than 124 million people worldwide as of 23/3/2021. While studies on the outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (an important gastroenterological disease requiring immunosuppressive therapies for treatment) patients with COVID-19 have been published recently, little is known about the impact of COVID-19 on the clinical outcomes and management of IgG4 related disease patients with pancreatobiliary involvement. Because the number of IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement cared by individual centers and the prevalence of COVID-19 infection in different geographical regions vary, we propose to conduct a multicenter retrospective study to further evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on the clinical outcomes and management of IgG4 related disease patients with pancreatobiliary involvement.

Read the detailed description

Since December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has affected more than 124 million people worldwide as of 23/3/2021. While many COVID-19 patients have been reported to have a milder clinical course, old age and comorbidities including cardiovascular disease, chronic lung conditions, obesity, and diabetes have been associated with a more severe disease course and higher mortality. Moreover, patients with chronic immune-mediated inflammatory diseases are at risk of viral infections either related to their underlying immune dysfunction or the immunosuppressive therapy that they receive for the chronic inflammatory conditions.

IgG4 related disease is an increasingly recognized immune-mediated condition that may resemble many malignant, infectious or inflammatory diseases. It is characterized by tumor-like lesions, with histopathological features of lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate rich in IgG4-positive plasma cells, obliterative phlebitis, storiform fibrosis, and, often but not always, elevated serum IgG4 concentrations.

While studies on the outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (an important gastroenterological disease requiring immunosuppressive therapies for treatment) patients with COVID-19 have been published recently, little is known about the impact of COVID-19 on the clinical outcomes and management of IgG4 related disease patients with pancreatobiliary involvement. Because the number of IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement cared by individual centers and the prevalence of COVID-19 infection in different geographical regions vary, we propose to conduct a multicenter retrospective study to further evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on the clinical outcomes and management of IgG4 related disease patients with pancreatobiliary involvement.

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Conditions studied

  • IgG4 Related Disease
  • Covid19

Keywords

  • IgG4
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In context

COVID-19

7,640 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 488 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 124 is below the median of 261 across 3,136 observational studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese University of Hong Kong is the lead sponsor of 1,419 studies on the registry; 487 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary system involvement receiving care in the gastroenterology (GI) clinic in the participating centers fulfilling the inclusion criteria listed below and without exclusion criteria would be included in the study.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18 or above
  2. IgG4 related disease patients with pancreatobiliary involvement receiving care in the GI clinic of the participating centers
  3. The diagnosis of IgG4 related disease was made either by:

    1. an elevated serum IgG4 serology level with typical features of pancreatobiliary involvement on imaging (eg, CT / MRI), and/or endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), and/or endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), or
    2. an elevated serum IgG4 serology level with typical histopathologic features of the disease (eg, lymphoplasmacytic infiltration, obliterative phlebitis, and storiform fibrosis) on surgical pathology (eg, biopsy during surgery or surgical resection specimen) or endoscopic biopsies (eg, EUS guided fine needle biopsy).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have an alternative diagnosis (i.e., non-IgG4 disease) despite an elevated serum IgG4 level
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
124 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • IgG4 pancreatobiliary

    IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement

    Other: exposure to COVID19

Interventions

  • Otherexposure to COVID19

    Observational study of IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement who were diagnosed with COVID19

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of COVID-19 in IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement

    Incidence of COVID-19 in IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement

    Time frame: Jan to Nov 2020

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of severe COVID-19 in IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement

    Incidence of severe COVID-19 in IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement (defined by the need of ICU admission, ventilator support, or death from COVID-19)

    Time frame: Jan to Nov 2020

  2. Medications for the underlying IgG4 disease used when patient was diagnosed to have COVID-19

    Medications such as steroid, steroid-sparing agents, biologics

    Time frame: Jan to Nov 2020

  3. Risk factors associated with COVID-19 infection in IgG4 patients with pancreatobiliary involvement

    Risk factors include type of medication use, underlying medical conditions (such as diabetes, lung diseases, cardiovascular diseases, liver diseases)

    Time frame: Jan to Nov 2020

  4. Incidence of postponement or discontinuation of indicated medical treatment for the underlying IgG4 disease during COVID-19 outbreak

    Incidence of postponement or discontinuation of indicated medical treatment for the underlying IgG4 disease during COVID-19 outbreak

    Time frame: Jan to Nov 2020

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Study locations

1 site
  • Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
    Sha Tin, New Territories, Hong Kong
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References and documents

Publications

  • Kamisawa T, Zen Y, Pillai S, Stone JH. IgG4-related disease. Lancet. 2015 Apr 11;385(9976):1460-71. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60720-0. Epub 2014 Dec 4. PubMed 25481618 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 8, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04817553
Lead sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Responsible party
Raymond Shing Yan Tang (Assistant Professor, Chinese University of Hong Kong) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 26, 2021
Start date
Mar 24, 2021
Primary completion
Jan 10, 2023
Completion
Jan 10, 2023
Last update
Feb 8, 2023

Study contacts

Raymond Tang, MD
principal investigator · Chinese University of Hong Kong

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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