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CompletedNCT04805385Updated Jan 29, 2026

Effects of Lactobacillus Plantarum PS128 in Patients With Tourette's Syndrome

An interventional study of PS128 in Tourette's Syndrome, sponsored by China Medical University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 4 Years to 18 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-29.

Sponsored by China Medical University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
121
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
4 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate whether supplementing with PS128 can improve the symptoms and quality of life related to Tourette's disease in children.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized double-blind healthy control study and the implementation period is after Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval to December 31, 2023.

Experimental group: 80 subjects who meet the criteria for the admission of Tourette's disease will be enrolled. They will consume the PS128 or placebo capsules every day, 2 capsules at a time, for 12 weeks. Healthy control group: 40 subjects of the same age as the experimental group will be included, without any intervention measures, only collect stool sample once.

02

Conditions studied

  • Tourette's Syndrome

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03

In context

Tourette Syndrome

220 studies on the registry are indexed under Tourette Syndrome; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 121 is above the median of 34 across 166 interventional studies indexed under Tourette Syndrome.

Browse Tourette Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

China Medical University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 464 studies on the registry; 116 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 4-18 years old
  • Tourette's disease is diagnosed
  • Make sure it is not caused by medication or other diseases
  • Cause major interference in social interaction, study or work
  • The healthy control group is not diagnosed with Tourette's disease, and is judged by PI

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have taken antibiotics within a month or are receiving antibiotic treatment
  • Used probiotic products in powder, capsule or tablet form within two weeks (except yogurt, yogurt, Yakult and other related foods)
  • Patients who have undergone hepatobiliary gastrointestinal surgery (except for colorectal polypectomy and appendectomy)
  • Inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Those with a history of cancer
  • Those who are allergic to lactic acid bacteria products
  • Those who are not suitable to participate judged by PI
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
121 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PS128

    Subjects will consume the PS128 capsules every day, 2 capsules at a time, for 12 weeks.

    Dietary Supplement: PS128

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Subjects will consume the placebo capsules every day, 2 capsules at a time, for 12 weeks.

    Dietary Supplement: PS128

  • No intervention
    Healthy Control

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementPS128

    Each PS128 capsule contained \>1 × 10\^10 colony forming units (CFU) with microcrystalline cellulose and weights 425 ± 25 mg The placebo capsules only contained 425 ± 25 mg microcrystalline cellulose

    Also known as: Placebo

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS)

    The YGTSS scale refers to Yale Global Tic Severity Scale, and it is a rating tool used to gauge the course of Tourette's syndrome in patients.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 4, 8, and 12 Weeks Assessed

Secondary outcomes

  1. Beck Youth Inventories (BYI-II)

    The new Beck Youth Inventories™ Second Edition (BYI-2) uses five self-report inventories to assess symptoms of depression, anxiety, anger, disruptive behavior, and self-concept in children and adolescents.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 12 Weeks Assessed

  2. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Test (ADHDT)

    The test yields standard scores, percentile ranks, severity levels, and probability of ADHD.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 12 Weeks Assessed

  3. Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)

    The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) is a widely used caregiver report form identifying problem behavior in children. It is widely used in both research and clinical practice with youths.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 12 Weeks Assessed

  4. Autism Behavior Checklist-Taiwan Version (ABCT)

    The Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC) is one component of the Autism Screening Instrument for Educational Planning (ASIEP) and is the only one that has been evaluated psychometrically. The ABC is a 57-item behavior rating scale assessing the behaviors and symptoms of autism for children 3 and older.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 12 Weeks Assessed

  5. Visual Analogue Scale for GI symptoms (VAS-GI)

    Visual Analogue Scale for GI symptoms, VAS-GI (visual analogue scale, VAS 0-10) was designed to measure the response of symptoms and well-being in patients after taking PS128.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 12 Weeks Assessed

  6. Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome-Quality of Life Scale (GTS-QOL)

    The Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome-Quality of Life Scale (GTS-QOL) is a self-rated disease-specific questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life of subjects with GTS.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Assessed

  7. Gut microbiota

    Intestinal microbiota may contribute to the metabolic health of the human host and, when aberrant, to the pathogenesis of various common metabolic disorders including obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic liver disease, cardio-metabolic diseases and malnutrition.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 12 Weeks Assessed

  8. Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)

    Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) severity item provided with a seven-point scale of severity of the patient's clinical condition (1=normal, not at all ill; 2=borderline mentally ill; 3=mildly ill; 4=moderately ill; 5=markedly ill; 6=severely ill; 7=among the most extremely ill patients).

    Time frame: From Baseline to 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Assessed

  9. miRNA

    peripheral blood miRNA expressions

    Time frame: From Baseline to 12 Weeks Assessed

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Study locations

1 site
  • China Medical University Hospital
    Taichung, 404332, Taiwan
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 29, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04805385
Lead sponsor
China Medical University Hospital
Collaborators
Bened Biomedical Co., Ltd.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 18, 2021
Start date
Nov 29, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2023
Completion
Dec 31, 2023
Last update
Jan 29, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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