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TerminatedNCT04796324Updated Mar 12, 2026Results posted

Anti-tumor Effect of Ixabepilone in Metastatic Breast Cancer (mBC) Selected by the Ixabepilone DRP.

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ixabepilone Injection in Metastatic Breast Cancer, sponsored by Allarity Therapeutics. Terminated at 19 sites in 7 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-12.

Sponsored by Allarity Therapeutics · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Company Decision
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
13
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose is to investigate anti-tumor effect of ixabepilone in patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer (mBC) selected by the Ixabepilone DRP after failure of an anthracycline and taxanes.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be screened with the Ixabepilone DRP. If the tumor tissue has a DRP( Drug Response Prediction) score of >67% (Belgium >33%) the patient can be included in the clinical study. Ixabepilone 40 mg/m2 is administered as a 3-h intravenous infusion Day 1 in a 3-week cycle.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Breast Cancer

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03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 13 is below the median of 72 across 9,303 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Allarity Therapeutics is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed informed consent form
  2. Age 18 years or older
  3. Patients with histologically or cytological confirmed carcinoma of the breast. Patients with locally recurrent or metastatic disease
  4. Patients with HR-positive, HER negative tumors or triple negative tumors
  5. Previous chemotherapies (neo, adjuvant or in the metastatic setting) must have included a taxane and an anthracycline unless anthracycline therapy is not indicated.
  6. Maximum of three (3) prior chemotherapies in the metastatic setting in addition to any number of prior lines of endocrine therapy
  7. Measurable disease
  8. Performance status of ECOG ≤ 1
  9. With an Ixabepilone DRP - score of >33% (Germany >67%)
  10. Adequate conditions as evidenced by the following clinical laboratory values:

    1. Absolute neutrophils count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
    2. Hemoglobin > 6.2 mmol/L
    3. Platelets ≥ 100 x 109 /L
    4. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
    5. Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.0 ULN
    6. Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN or ≤5x ULN if documented liver/bone metastases. Creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN
    7. Blood urea within normal limits
  11. Because of possible interference of cytochrome P450 3A4 activity by ixabepilone, patients were excluded from receiving the following medications at enrollment and while enrolled onto the study: amiodarone, clarithromycin, erythromycin, fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, and saquinavir
  12. Women of childbearing age and potential must be willing to use effective contraception during the study and at least until 90 days after last dose of study drug. Male patients or male patients who have female partners of childbearing age and potential must be willing to use effective contraception during the study and at least until 90 days after last dose of study drug. Highly effective methods of birth control are defined as those which result in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly such as intrauterine devices or hormonal contraception (oral contraceptive pills, implants, transdermal patches, vaginal rings or long-acting injections)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. HER2 positive tumor
  2. Concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormonal therapy, or other investigational drug except non-disease related conditions (e.g. insulin for diabetes) during study period
  3. Patients with intracranial disease
  4. Other malignancy with exception of curative treated non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ within 5 years prior to entering the study
  5. Any active infection requiring parenteral or oral antibiotic treatment.
  6. Patients with grade 2, in case of diabetes grade 1 or greater neuropathy
  7. Clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease:
  8. Stroke within ≤ 6 months prior to day 1
  9. Transient ischemic attach (TIA) within ≤ 6 months prior to day 1
  10. Myocardial infarction within ≤ 6 months prior to day 1
  11. Unstable angina
  12. New York Hart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF)
  13. Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
  14. Other medications or conditions, including surgery, that in the Investigator's opinion would contraindicate study participation for safety reasons or interfere with the interpretation of study results.
  15. Requiring immediate palliative treatment of any kind including surgery and/or radiotherapy
  16. Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding (pregnancy test with a positive result before study entry)
  17. Known prior severe hypersensitivity reactions to agents containing polyoxyethylated castor oil (Cremophor EL)
  18. Known hypersensitivity to fluoropyrimidines;
  19. Known or suspected dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency;
  20. Patients must not continue treatment with the following strong inhibitors of CYP3A4:

ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir, amprenavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, delavirdine and voriconazole. These therapies should be discontinued 72 hours prior to initiation of study drug therapy.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
13 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ixabepilone

    Ixabepilone 40 mg/m2 is administered as a 3-h intravenous infusion Day 1 in a 3-week cycle

    Drug: Ixabepilone Injection

Interventions

  • DrugIxabepilone Injection

    Ixabepilone 40 mg/m2 is administered as a 3-h intravenous infusion Day 1 in a 3-week cycle

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)

    To evaluate the clinical benefit rate of ixabepilone using tumor measurements (e.g. CT or MRI etc.). One-sided comparisons of CBR between treatment and historic control will be performed, and will be repeated for subgroups defined by ER status.

    Time frame: Baseline to 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS defined as time from inclusion until progressive disease(PD) according to RECIST v 1.0 or death of any reason

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Overall Survival (OS)

    OS defined as time from inclusion until death

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Overall Response Rate (ORR) Defined as CR + PR

    Objective response rate (ORR) as defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) according to RECIST v 1.0

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Measured by NCI-CTCAE v.5.0

    A description of the extent, duration and reversibility of ixabepilone elicited toxicity in target organs based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE v.5.0)

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) - Fresh Biopsy Versus Archival

    Assess difference in prediction based on archival and fresh biopsy from same patient (percent agreement in binary prediction, and difference in primary and secondary endpoints with archival versus fresh biopsies)

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Results

Posted Mar 12, 2026

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneIxabepilone
Started13
Completed13
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryClinical Benefit Rate (CBR)

To evaluate the clinical benefit rate of ixabepilone using tumor measurements (e.g. CT or MRI etc.). One-sided comparisons of CBR between treatment and historic control will be performed, and will be repeated for subgroups defined by ER status.

Time frame:
Baseline to 24 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants with partial response
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
participants with partial responseIxabepilone
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)2
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (PFS)

PFS defined as time from inclusion until progressive disease(PD) according to RECIST v 1.0 or death of any reason

Time frame:
1 year

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)

OS defined as time from inclusion until death

Time frame:
1 year

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryOverall Response Rate (ORR) Defined as CR + PR

Objective response rate (ORR) as defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) according to RECIST v 1.0

Time frame:
1 year

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryIncidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Measured by NCI-CTCAE v.5.0

A description of the extent, duration and reversibility of ixabepilone elicited toxicity in target organs based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE v.5.0)

Time frame:
1 year

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryClinical Benefit Rate (CBR) - Fresh Biopsy Versus Archival

Assess difference in prediction based on archival and fresh biopsy from same patient (percent agreement in binary prediction, and difference in primary and secondary endpoints with archival versus fresh biopsies)

Time frame:
1 year

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Collected over Documentation of Adverse Events started as soon as the patient has signed the Informed Consent and continued until patient's final visit, up to 24 weeks.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Ixabepilone0/13 (0%)4/13 (30.8%)13/13 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventIxabepilone
TremorNervous system disorders1/13
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/13
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/13
General physical health deteriorationGeneral disorders1/13
AstheniaGeneral disorders1/13
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/13
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 76
Most frequent other events
EventIxabepilone
FatigueGeneral disorders7/13
Neuropathy peripheralNervous system disorders7/13
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders7/13
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders6/13
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders6/13
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders5/13
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders5/13
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders5/13
Muscular weaknessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders4/13
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders3/13

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Ixabepilone
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years6
>=65 years7
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Ixabepilone
Mean59 ± 8.7
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Ixabepilone
Female13
Male0
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Ixabepilone
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Ixabepilone
Netherlands1
Belgium6
Poland3
United Kingdom3
08

Study locations

19 sites
  • Onze-Lieve-Vrouwziekenhuis
    Aalst, Aalst 9300, Belgium
  • Antwerp University Hospital
    Antwerp, Edegem 2650, Belgium
  • Clin. Univ. Saint-Luc
    Brussels, 1200, Belgium
  • CHU de Liege, Oncology Department
    Liège, 4000, Belgium
  • Tampere University Hospital
    Tampere, Pirkanmaa 33520, Finland
  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
    Berlin, 10117, Germany
  • Modena University Hospital
    Modena, 41124, Italy
  • Ikazia Hospital Rotterdam
    Rotterdam, 3083, Netherlands
  • Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalietyczny
    Biała Podlaska, Biala Podlaska 21-500, Poland
  • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
    Gdansk, 80-214, Poland
  • Centrum Onkologii Ziemi Lubelskiej im.
    Lublin, 20-090, Poland
  • Oddział Onkologii Klinicznej, Szpital Kliniczny Przemienienia Pańskiego UM w Poznaniu
    Poznan, 61-848, Poland
  • Medway NHS Foundation Trust
    Gillingham, Kent ME7 5NY, United Kingdom
  • Nottingham University Hospitals
    Nottingham, Nottingham NG5 1PB, United Kingdom
  • Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre
    Glasgow, Scotland G12 0YN, United Kingdom
  • Somerset NHS Foundation Trust
    Taunton, Somerset TA1 5DA, United Kingdom
  • Cancer Institute Singleton Hospital
    Swansea, Wales SA2 8QA, United Kingdom
  • Edinburgh Cancer Centre, Western General Hospital
    Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom
  • St James Hospital
    Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Mar 23, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04796324
Lead sponsor
Allarity Therapeutics
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 12, 2021
Start date
Mar 1, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2024
Completion
Nov 1, 2025
Results posted
Mar 12, 2026
Last update
Mar 12, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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