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CompletedNCT04792580Updated Jul 15, 2024

The Effects and Safety of 5% Lifitegrast Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Dry Eye Disease in Ocular Graft-versus-Host Disease

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution and Placebo in Graft-versus-host-disease and Ocular Graft-versus-host Disease, sponsored by Richard W Yee, MD. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-15.

Sponsored by Richard W Yee, MD · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Apr 2024, 2 years 5 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of 5% lifitegrast ophthalmic solution in subjects with dry eye disease secondary to ocular Graft-versus-Host Disease compared to placebo.

02

Conditions studied

  • Graft-versus-host-disease
  • Ocular Graft-versus-host Disease

Keywords

  • Ocular surface
  • Bone marrow transplant
  • stem cell transplant
  • ocular Graft-versus-Host Disease
  • GVHD
03

In context

Dry Eye Syndromes

1,292 studies on the registry are indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes; 191 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 60 across 1,077 interventional studies indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes.

Browse Dry Eye Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

Richard W Yee, MD is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • SANDE questionnaire >40 mm
  • Schirmer test without anesthesia >2 mm and \<10mm across 5 minutes
  • Tear film break-up time (TFBUT) \< 10 seconds in the worse eye
  • The same eye (eligible eye) must fulfill all the above criteria
  • Best corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) score of ≥ 0.1 decimal units (20/200 Snellen value) in both eyes at the time of study enrollment.
  • If a female of childbearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test.
  • Only patients who satisfy all Informed Consent requirements may be included in the study. The patient must read, sign and date the Informed Consent document before any study-related procedures are performed. The Informed Consent form signed by patients must have been approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) / Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) for the current study.
  • Patients must have the ability and willingness to comply with study procedures.
  • Patients must meet the internationally established criteria for a "probable" or "definite" diagnosis of oGVHD. As an inclusion criterion, a diagnosis of oGVHD is established from the Schirmer's 1 tear test, corneal fluorescein staining, OSDI scores, and conjunctival injection. Severity scores are assigned according to the panels provided by the International Chronic Ocular Graft-versus-Host Disease Consensus Group.
  • Ability to speak and understand the English language sufficiently to understand the nature of the study, to provide written informed consent, and to allow the completion of all study assessments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of an active ocular infection, in either eye
  • Presence of any other ocular disorder or condition requiring topical medication during the entire duration of study
  • History of severe systemic allergy or of ocular allergy (including seasonal conjunctivitis) or chronic conjunctivitis and/or keratitis other than dry eye
  • Intraocular inflammation defined as Tyndall score >0
  • Systemic disease (excluding GVHD) not stabilized within 1 month before Screening Visit (e.g. diabetes with glycemia out of range, thyroid malfunction..) or judged by the investigator to be incompatible with the study (e.g. current systemic infections) or with a condition incompatible with the frequent assessment required by the study
  • Patient had a serious adverse reaction or significant hypersensitivity to any drug or chemically-related compounds or had a clinically significant allergy to drugs, foods, amide local anesthetics or other materials including commercial artificial tears (in the opinion of the investigator)
  • Females of childbearing potential (those who are not surgically sterilized or post-menopausal for at least 1 year) are excluded from participation in the study if they meet any one of the following conditions:

    1. are currently pregnant or,
    2. have a positive result at the urine pregnancy test (Baseline/Day 0) or,
    3. intend to become pregnant during the study treatment period or,
    4. are breast-feeding or,
    5. are not willing to use highly effective birth control measures, such as: hormonal contraceptives - oral, implanted, transdermal, or injected - and/or mechanical barrier methods - spermicide in conjunction with a barrier such as a condom or diaphragm or Intra Uterine Device (IUD) - during the entire course of, and 30 days after, the study treatment periods
  • Any concurrent medical condition, that in the judgment of the PI, might interfere with the conduct of the study, confound the interpretation of the study results, or endanger the patient's well-being
  • Use of topical cyclosporine, topical corticosteroids or any other topical drug for the treatment of dry eye in either eye within 30 days prior to study enrollment.
  • Contact lenses or punctum plug use at any time 30 days prior to or during the study
  • History of drug addiction or alcohol abuse
  • Any prior ocular surgery (including refractive palpebral and cataract surgery) if within 90 days before the screening visit
  • Participation in a trial with a new active substance during the past 6 months
  • Participation in another trial study at the same time as the present study.
  • Previous use of lifitegrast, 5%
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment

    Subjects receive lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution twice a day for 4 weeks after a 2 week washout.

    Drug: Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Subjects receive the lifitegrast vehicle as placebo twice a day for 4 weeks after a 2 week washout.

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugLifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution

    Used twice a day in both eyes for 4 weeks after a 2 week washout.

  • DrugPlacebo

    Used twice a day in both eyes for 4 weeks after a 2 week washout with the same drops.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in Symptoms questionnaire (SANDE) scores to Week 4

    The SANDE score is calculated by taking the square root of the product of the severity of symptoms scores and the frequency of symptoms score. The SANDE scale ranges from 0 to 100 with 100 being the maximal amount of dry eye symptoms and 0 being the minimal amount or absence of dry eye symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 4

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in Schirmer I test (without anesthesia) to Week 4

    Without previously instilling anesthetic drops, the Schirmer strip will be inserted into the lower conjunctival sac at the junction of the lateral and middle thirds, avoiding contact with the cornea. The patients will be instructed to close their eyes gently. After 5 minutes have elapsed, the Schirmer test strip will be removed and the length of the tear absorption on the strip will be measured (millimeters/5 minutes)

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 4

Other outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in Symptoms questionnaire (SANDE) scores for frequency to Week 4

    The SANDE score is calculated by taking the square root of the product of the frequency of symptoms score. Each of the two scores ranges from 0 to 100 with 100 being the maximal amount of dry eye symptoms and 0 being the minimal amount of dry eye symptom. The endpoint here is the SANDE sub-score for frequency.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 4

  2. Change from baseline in conjunctiva vital staining with lissamine green to Week 4

    The Oxford scheme is used for grading the scale of conjunctival damage. Briefly, the observer grades the extent of staining across temporal, nasal and central zones between 0 to 5, with 0 representing no staining and 5 representing severe/maximal staining.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 4

  3. Change from baseline in Tear Film Break-Up Time (TFBUT) to Week 4

    TFBUT is measured by determining the time to tear break-up. The TFBUT is performed after instillation of 5 μL of 2% preservative-free sodium fluorescein solution into the inferior conjunctival cul-de-sac of each eye. The patient is instructed to blink several times to thoroughly mix the fluorescein with the tear film. A TFBUT greater than 15 " is considered normal, while a break up time of less than 10" is considered pathological.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 4

  4. Change in OSDI score from baseline to Week 4

    The Ocular Surface Disease Index score is a 12-item questionnaire designed to survey the dry eye symptomatology of a given patient. In this case, OSDI will be used to assess whether the study drug affects specific symptoms of dry eye more than others. In other words, OSDI may be used to determine whether patients on the study drug see improvement of gritty sensations, sensitivity to light or burning sensations.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 4

  5. Change in Corneal Staining Score from baseline to Week 4

    Corneal staining with fluorescein is measured from 0-3 by the NEI grading scale in any one eye region.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 4

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Richard W Yee, MD PLLC
    Bellaire, Texas 77401, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 15, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04792580
Lead sponsor
Richard W Yee, MD
Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Responsible party
Richard W Yee, MD (Sponsor-Investigator, Yee, Richard W., M.D.) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Mar 11, 2021
Start date
Oct 22, 2022
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2024
Completion
Apr 30, 2024
Last update
Jul 15, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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