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Status unknownNCT04743089Updated Feb 8, 2021

Cost-Effectiveness of Spyglass Direct Visualization System Facilitated Management for the Patients With Intrahepatic Bile Duct Stone and/or Large Extrahepatic Bile Duct Stone

An interventional study of ERCP using SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System and PTCS in Patients With Large or Impacted Intra- or Extra-hepatic Bile Duct Stone, sponsored by Yonsei University. Status unknown at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 19 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-08.

Sponsored by Yonsei University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
19 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatectomy (ERCP) is the most commonly used endoscopic method for the treatment of biliary diseases including choledocholithiasis. When the ERCP cannot be performed under fluoroscopy due to various reasons such as the location of disease (i.e. intrahepatic bile duct lesion) and characteristics of the bile duct (i.e. altered anatomy, stenosis etc.), percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTCS) is performed as an another treatment option. However, treatment of biliary lesions via PTCS requires at least 10 days of hospitalization for hepato-cutaneous fistula formation and tract epithelial maturation for the advancement of cholangioscope, which causes a significant financial burden as well as discomfort associated with fistula formation to the patients.

The SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System (Boston Scientific Corp., Natick, Mass.) can be applied directly into the bile duct via the working channel of the duodenoscope. It can directly visualize the intra-ductal lesions with high-resolution digital imaging and it also has a working channel that allows the use of forcep, electrohydraulic lithotripsy (EHL) and Holmium Laser. So, it has the advantage of being able to directly examine intraductal lesions and perform treatment under the 'endoscopic view' which enables improved sensitivity of the diagnosis and the success rate of the treatment.

Intrahepatic duct (IHD) stone is difficult to treat by ERCP under fluoroscopy because IHD lesion is far from the orifice of bile duct (ampulla of Vater) and usually accompanied with IHD stenosis that causes technical difficulty. In addition, even if the stone is located in an extrahepatic bile duct (EHD; common hepatic duct and common bile duct), it is difficult to treat by ERCP in the case of a huge stone that has risk of incarceration. Therefore in these cases, bile duct stones have been being treated by PTCS. If the SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System is used for the treatment of IHD/EHD stone that is not treatable with ERCP, it have potential benefits of reducing the financial burden and patient's discomfort caused by the PTCS significantly. Thus, we will investigate the usefulness of the SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System for the treatment of IHD stones and huge EHD stones in terms of cost and success rate.

In this study, we will evaluate the treatment efficacy and cost-effectiveness of the SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System facilitated management for IHD/EHD stones. The efficacy, cost-effectiveness and safety will be compared with historical cohort of percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTCS)

02

Conditions studied

  • Patients With Large or Impacted Intra- or Extra-hepatic Bile Duct Stone

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03

In context

Calculi

292 studies on the registry are indexed under Calculi; 38 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 100 across 223 interventional studies indexed under Calculi.

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Lead sponsor

Yonsei University is the lead sponsor of 1,387 studies on the registry; 232 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. IHD stones disease that cannot be treated with the ERCP.
  2. Huge EHD stone disease that required mechanical/electrohydraulic lithotripsy, according to investigator's clinical decision.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who disagree with the study
  2. Patients who underwent total gastrectomy
  3. Patients with IHD stones located in a peripheral IHD where spyglass cannot reach
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Spyglass arm

    Patients who underwent IHD/EHD stone removal by ERCP with SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System.

    Device: ERCP using SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System

  • Other
    PTCS arm (historical cohort)

    Patients who underwent IHD/EHD stone removal by PTCS

    Other: PTCS

Interventions

  • DeviceERCP using SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System

    Lithotripsy and stone removal will be performed using ERCP and Spyglass system to patients with IHD/EHD stone, which is difficult to remove through conventional ERCP. The SpyGlass™ DS Direct Visualization System will be applied directly into the bile duct via the working channel of the duodenoscope. Under the high-resolution digital imaging, lithotripsy such as EHL could be done.

  • OtherPTCS

    A historical cohort of patients who underwent PTCS to remove bile duct stones which is difficult to treat by ERCP.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total hospital stay (# of days)

    Total hospital day

    Time frame: from admission to 1 month after discharge

  2. Total procedure-related cost

    Total cost from the date of admission and until date of first out-patient clinic follow-up

    Time frame: from admission to 1 month after discharge

Secondary outcomes

  1. Efficacy; Technical success rate

    successful complete stone removal

    Time frame: 1. after a month of ERCP procedure 2. after 3 months of ERCP procedure

  2. Safety; Procedure-related complication rate

    Time frame: 1. after a month of ERCP procedure 2. after 3 months of ERCP procedure

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Yonsei University College of Medicine
    Seoul, Korea, Republic of
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 8, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04743089
Lead sponsor
Yonsei University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 8, 2021
Start date
Dec 11, 2020
Primary completion
Jan 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 8, 2021

Study contacts

Moon Jae Chung
Contact
mjchung@yuhs.ac
82-2-2228-1981
Moon Jae Chung
principal investigator · Severance Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Feb 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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