ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT04727489Gene&autismUpdated Dec 23, 2025

Study of the Genetic Factors Involved in Autism and Related Disorders

An observational study in Autism Spectrum Disorder, sponsored by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France. Recruiting at 6 sites in France. Open to participants aged 24 Months to 70 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-23.

Primary conditionAutistic DisorderRegistry: Autism Spectrum DisorderReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Autism Spectrum Disorder — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Autistic Disorder
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Autistic Disorder, a narrower term within Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Mar 2021; still recruiting 5 years 7 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
3,800
Ages
24 Months to 70 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The main objective of the study is to define, for Autism Spectrum Disorder, the extent of genetic variation in synaptic pathways that may be targeted for therapeutic development. For this purpose the investigators will take advantage of large, well-characterized cohorts of patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder for genetic screenings. Targeted sequencing of selected synaptic genes, previously associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder, will be carried out in these cohorts with deep coverage of coding regions and a strong focus on previously untested regulatory regions. Genomic data from Copy Number Variant, whole genome sequencing and exome sequencing, available for some of these patients, will be integrated in the overall analysis. The investigators will strongly emphasize the establishment of comprehensive genotype/phenotype correlations.

Read the detailed description

Aim 1: To identify genetic variants in selected synaptic genes, by targeted sequencing with deep coverage of coding regions and a strong focus on previously untested regulatory regions in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Aim 2: To define the range of clinical phenotypes caused by mutations in synaptic genes by establishing detailed genotype/phenotype correlations and analyzing segregation in families with multiple individuals affected by Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder traits or other neuropsychiatric disorders

Aim 3: To identify the neuronal phenotypes caused by deleterious synaptic mutations for further translational studies

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Conditions studied

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Keywords

  • autism
  • developmental Disorder
  • gene
  • polymorphism
  • mutation
03

In context

Autistic Disorder Reclassified

1,030 studies on the registry are indexed under Autistic Disorder; 266 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 3,800 is above the median of 101 across 189 observational studies indexed under Autistic Disorder.

Browse Autistic Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France is the lead sponsor of 378 studies on the registry; 81 are open to participants now.

Compared within Autistic Disorder, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Autism Spectrum Disorder. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
24 Months to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

For all patients included in the study

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Probands with Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • Meet the diagnostic criteria for ASD of the [American Psychiatric Association, 2013] based on a consensus between the clinical expertise of expert clinicians, the scores of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) (Rutter et al, 2003) and those of the Autism Diagnosis Observation Schedule (ADOS-2) (Lord et al, 2012)
  • Be at least 24 months (no upper age limit)
  • Somatic and Intellectual state compatible with a blood test
  • Affiliation to the social insurance
  • Signature of by the applicant or by holders of parental authority if the subject is a minor or by the guardian if the subject is under guardianship

Controls without ASD

  • At least 24 months old
  • Somatic and Intellectual state compatible with a blood test
  • Affiliation to the social insurance
  • Signature of informed consent by the subject or by holders of parental authority if the subject is a minor or by the guardian if the subject is under guardianship

Relatives of the probands with ASD or of controls without ASD

  • At least 24 months old
  • Somatic and Intellectual state compatible with a blood test
  • Affiliation to the social insurance
  • Signature of informed consent by the subject or by holders of parental authority if the subject is a minor or by the guardian if the subject is under guardianship

Exclusion Criteria --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Probands with Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • Severe Intelectual Deficiency (IQ,35 or developmental age \<18 months)

    ●. Personal psychiatric history (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, substance use disorder (except tobacco), recurrent depression disorder, severe instable anxiety disorder)

  • Personal neurologic history (epilepsy, or severe neurological disease)

Relatives of the probands with ASD, of the controls or the controls:

● Medical condition (psychiatric or somatic) not compatible with the inclusion

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
3,800 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Probands with Autism Spectrum Disorder, (N=700), Diagnosis of ASD according to DSM-V criteria For all patients included in the study, core assessment carried out by either collaborating partners consists of diagnosis using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) criteria for autism and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS-G) criteria for autism or Autism Spectrum Disorders. Patients with profound intellectual disability or with a known medical cause of autism, such as neurocutaneous syndromes, Fragile X, metabolic disorders, extreme prematurity, congenital rubella and other prenatal or postnatal neurological infections or gross dysmorphology, will be excluded.

    Genetic: DNA from subjects will be stored in the biobank of our study.

  • Control without Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Controls without Austim Spectrum Disorder, aged 6 to 40, N=2100 (300 adultes, 300 children) Healthy individuals with or without idiopathic surgical or urological conditions (e.g. orthopaedic conditions, hernia repairs, renal malformations, pre- or post-circumcision, phimosis, balanitis, scoliosis, congenital hip dislocation, adenoid or tonsil removal, dental procedures such as wisdom tooth extraction, cosmetic procedures such as removal of skin tags or cleft lip repairs, non-head injuries such as fractures, drainage of subungual or perichondrial haematomata).

    Genetic: DNA from subjects will be stored in the biobank of our study.

  • Relatives of probands with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Relatives of probands with Autism Spectrum Disorder (N=1200 parents, N=600 siblings, N=300 other relatives) * Without Autism Spectrum Disorder diagnosis according to DSM-V, * With Autism Spectrum Disorder diagnosis according to DSM-V, and using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) criteria for autism and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS-G) criteria for autism or Autism Spectrum Disorders

    Genetic: DNA from subjects will be stored in the biobank of our study.

  • Relatives of controls

    Relatives of controls without Autism Spectrum Disorder, N=400 first degree relatives

    Genetic: DNA from subjects will be stored in the biobank of our study.

Interventions

  • GeneticDNA from subjects will be stored in the biobank of our study.

    Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) criteria for autism and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS-G) criteria for autism or Autism Spectrum Disorders.

    Also known as: diagnostic test

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of synaptic gene deleterious mutations in patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Prevalence of synaptic gene deleterious mutations in patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Time frame: up to 12 months after completion of the inclusion and molecular explorations

Secondary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of the deleterious mutations in the major biological pathways in Autism Spectrum Disorder

    The deleterious mutations that the investigators will identify in genes related to Autism Spectrum Disorders will help to have a comprehensive framework of biological pathways involved in Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Time frame: up to 12 months after completion of the inclusion and molecular explorations

07

Study locations

2 of 6 sites recruiting
  • Centre de rehabilitation psychosociale, Hopital Saint Egreve
    Grenoble, Grenoble, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CIC, CHU Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, France
    Recruiting
  • CRA, Hopital Charles Perrens, Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, France
    Recruiting
  • CIC, H. Mondor, Creteil
    Créteil, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Albert Chenevier Hospital
    Créteil, Île-de-France Region 94000, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Robert Debré Hospital
    Paris, Île-de-France Region 75019, France
    Not yet recruiting
    • richard delorme, MD., PhD. · Contactrichard.delorme@aphp.fr · +33 (0)6 62 72 53 34
    • richard Delorme, M.D,Ph.D · Principal investigator
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References and documents

Publications

  • Delorme R, Ey E, Toro R, Leboyer M, Gillberg C, Bourgeron T. Progress toward treatments for synaptic defects in autism. Nat Med. 2013 Jun;19(6):685-94. doi: 10.1038/nm.3193. Epub 2013 Jun 6. PubMed 23744158 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 23, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04727489
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 27, 2021
Start date
Mar 30, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 2036 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2036 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 23, 2025

Study contacts

Richard Delorme, M.D, Ph.D
Contact
richard.delorme@aphp.fr
+33662725334
Marion Leboyer, M.D, Ph.D
Contact
marion.leboyer@inserm.fr
+33149813131
Richard Delorme, M.D, Ph.D
principal investigator · Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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