CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04661527STRIKESARSUpdated Dec 16, 2020

Sarilumab Treatment In cytoKinE Storm Caused by Infection With COVID-19

A Phase 2 interventional study of Sarilumab in COVID-19 Drug Treatment, sponsored by Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra. Status unknown at 2 sites in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-12-16.

Sponsored by Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2020), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Apr 2020, registered Sep 2020).
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Phase II, one-arm, open label, multicentric study, to evaluate treatment of severe COVID-19 with sarilumab prior to entry into the intensive care unit (ICU).

Read the detailed description

Phase II, one-arm, open label, multicentric study, to evaluate treatment of severe COVID-19 with sarilumab prior to entry into the intensive care unit (ICU).

The primary objective of the trial is to evaluate the impact of sarilumab on the progression of COVID 19-associated respiratory failure as measured by the change in a severity rating on a 7-point severity index. Secondary objectives include the evaluation of safety of the drug and the assessment of the impact of Sarilumab on markers of systemic inflammation and the coagulation cascade, on mortality, and on oxygenation.

The trial has two phases. Firstly, patients with pneumonia in the setting of COVID-19 who meet inclusion criteria and have no exclusion criteria will be treated with 2 doses of 200 mg IV of Sarilumab in 24 hours. After internal review, if no AE are detected and if there is no significant improvement, the next 55 patients will be treated with two doses of 400 mg IV in 24 hours.

02

Conditions studied

  • COVID-19 Drug Treatment
03

In context

COVID-19

7,640 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 488 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is below the median of 100 across 4,099 interventional studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra is the lead sponsor of 158 studies on the registry; 36 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Written informed consent prior to performing study procedures. Oral consent will be accepted in order to avoid paper handling. Written consent by patient or representatives will be obtained as soon as possible.

    In the case of a vital emergency without the possibility of prior consent, a patient may be included in the study if the recommendations of the legislation are followed (RD 1090/2015, article 7), as stated in section 10.3 of the protocol.

  2. Patient must be, in the investigator opinion, able to comply with all the protocol procedures.
  3. Negative pregnancy test in case of fertile women*
  4. Age >= 18
  5. Infection by COVID-19 confirmed by rtPCR or other validated tests
  6. Hospitalized (or documentation of a plan to admit to the hospital if the patient is in the emergency department) with illness of any duration, with evidence of pneumonia, and severe disease as defined by at least one of the following:

    1. High oxygen requirements (face mask with reservoir, non-invasive mechanical ventilation or high flow nasal cannula)
    2. Lymphocytes \< 0.8 x 109/L
    3. Serum ferritin > 300ng/mL
    4. Increased levels of D-dimer (> 1500 ng/mL) or D-dimer progressively increasing (over 3 consecutive measurements) and reaching ≥ 1000 ng/mL.
    5. CPR > 10 mg/dL, or increasing over 24 hours

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with any of the following exclusion criteria could not be included in the trial:

  1. Hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of the excipients listed in section 6
  2. Treatment with anti-IL 6, anti-IL-6R antagonists, or with Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) in the past 30 days
  3. Alkylating agents including cyclophosphamide (CYC) within 6 months of baseline
  4. Cyclosporine (CsA), azathioprine (AZA) or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) or leflunomide within 4 weeks of baseline.
  5. Alkylating agents including cyclophosphamide (CYC) within 6 months of baseline
  6. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors within 2-8 weeks (etanercept within 2 weeks, infliximab, certolizumab, golimumab, or adalimumab within 8 weeks), or after at least 5 half-lives have elapsed, whichever is longer.
  7. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) within the past 5 months or plans to receive during the study period
  8. Current use of chronic oral corticosteroids for a non-COVID-19-related condition in a dose higher than prednisone 10 mg or equivalent per day
  9. Current treatment with conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)/immunosuppressive agents
  10. Patients who have received immunosuppressive antibody therapy within the past 5 months, including intravenous immunoglobulin
  11. AST/ALT values > 5 x normal.
  12. Neutropenia (\< 0.5 x 109/L).
  13. Sever thrombocytopenia (\< 50 x 109/L).
  14. Sepsis caused by an alternative pathogen.
  15. Diverticulitis with risk of perforation.
  16. Ongoing infectious dermatitis.
  17. Patients with another active infection, including localized infections.
  18. Pregnant or breast-feeding females will be excluded
  19. Positive serology for following infection: HIV, Hepatitis B, or C.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sarilumab arm

    Drug: Sarilumab

Interventions

  • DrugSarilumab

    Treatment with Sarilumab 200 mg IV x 2 doses 24 hours apart for first 5 patients. If no severe AE and no significant improvement within 48 hours, the dose will be increased for subsequent patients to 400 mg IV for the first dose and 200 mg or 400 mg IV for the second dose 24 hours later. Te second dose will be decided at the investigators discretion.

    Also known as: Kevzara®

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in a severity rating on a 7-point ordinal scale

    Impact of sarilumab on the progression of COVID-19 associated respiratory failure. A significant improvement in a 7-point severity index is anticipated to occur with treatment with sarilumab.

    Time frame: 15 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of patients reporting each severity rating on a 7-point severity ordinal scale

    Proportion of patients in each severity category at the end fo follow-up

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Duration of mechanical ventilation measured by days of ventilation since treatment

    Time frame: 28 days

  3. Evaluate the safety of sarilumab in patients with severe pneumonia caused by COVID 19

    All adverse events will be recorded in the CRF. Adverse Event is defined as any event that results in worsening of the health of the subject of the clinical trial, regardless of relationship to the experimental therapy. It can be any symptom, sign, illness or experience, including abnormal results of diagnostic procedures, that develops or worsens in severity during the course of the study. Serious Adverse Event are defined as any AE that is: * Fatal * Life-threatening\* * Requires or prolongs hospital stay * Results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity

    Time frame: 28 days

  4. Number of ventilator free days in the first 28 days

    Number of ventilator free days in the first 28 days

    Time frame: 28 days

  5. Patients requiring mechanical ventilation

    Number and proportion of patients requiring mechanical ventilation

    Time frame: 28 days

  6. Change from baseline in PaO2/FiO2 in patients on mechanical ventilation

    PaO2/FiO2 will be measured daily until extubation or day 28.

    Time frame: since day of intubation until day of extubation or up to day 28

  7. Time to improvement in oxygenation for at least 48 hours

    Increase in SpO2/FiO2 of 50 or more compared to nadir SpO2/FiO2

    Time frame: 28 days

  8. Time to saturation > 93.9% on room air

    Improvement on oxygenation using a threshold of SaO2 of 94% or better when breathing room air as a sign of improvement.

    Time frame: 28 days

  9. Time to resolution of fever without antipyretics for at least 48 hours (Tº > 36.6ºC - axilla; > 37.2ºC -oral; > 37.8 -rectal or tympanic)

    Resolution of fever.

    Time frame: 28 days

  10. Changes from baseline in white blood cell count if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Changes in white blood count on visits number 2, 3 ,4, 5 and 6.

    Time frame: 28 days

  11. Changes from baseline in hemoglobin levels if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Changes in hemoglobin on visits number 2, 3 ,4, 5 and 6.

    Time frame: 28 days

  12. Changes from baseline in platelet cell count if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V

    Changes in platelet counts on visits number 2, 3 ,4, 5 and 6.

    Time frame: 28 days

  13. Changes from baseline in D-Dimer leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Changes in D-dimer levels on visits number 2, 3 ,4, 5 and 6.

    Time frame: 28 days

  14. Number of deaths due to any cause

    All-cause mortality

    Time frame: 28 days

  15. Organ failure

    Events of organ failure after treatment: DIC, cardiac, hepatic, renal, cardiovascular

    Time frame: 28 days

  16. Changes from baseline in C Reactive protein if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates improvement or worsening of inflammation.

    Time frame: 28 days

  17. Changes from baseline in Ferritin leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates improvement or worsening of inflammation.

    Time frame: 28 days

  18. Changes from baseline in Troponin leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates potential myocardial involvement.

    Time frame: 28 days

  19. Changes from baseline in blood urea nitrogen leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates improvement or worsening of renal function

    Time frame: 28 days

  20. Changes from baseline in creatinine leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates improvement or worsening of renal function

    Time frame: 28 days

  21. Changes from baseline in blilirrubin leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates improvement or worsening of liver function

    Time frame: 28 days

  22. Changes from baseline in Aspartate transaminase (AST) leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates improvement or worsening of liver function

    Time frame: 28 days

  23. Changes from baseline in Alanine transaminase (ALT) leves if available on V2, V3, V4, V5, and V6

    Indicates improvement or worsening of liver function

    Time frame: 28 days

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra
    Pamplona, Navarra 31008, Spain
    • Javier Zulueta, MD · Contact · jzulueta@unav.es · +34948255400
    • Gabriel Canel · Contact · gcanelc@unav.es · +34948255400
    • Javier J Zulueta, MD · Principal investigator
    • Luis M Seijo, MD · Sub investigator
    • Francisco Carmona, MD · Sub investigator
    • Marta Marín, MD · Sub investigator
    • Jose L del Pozo, MD · Sub investigator
    • Bruno Sangro, MD · Sub investigator
    • Marimar Ocon, RN · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor
    Madrid, 28031, Spain
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 16, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04661527
Lead sponsor
Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra
Collaborators
Sanofi, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 10, 2020
Start date
Apr 22, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 30, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 16, 2020

Study contacts

Javier J Zulueta, MD
Contact
jzulueta@unav.es
+34948255400 ext. 4772
Gabriel Canel
Contact
gcanelc@unav.es
+34948255400
Javier J Zulueta, MD
principal investigator · Clinica Universidad de Navarra

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Apr 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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