A Phase 3 interventional study of [Lu-177]-PNT2002 and Abiraterone in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer, sponsored by POINT Biopharma, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company. Active, not recruiting at 54 sites in 6 countries. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-13.
Sponsored by POINT Biopharma, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of [Lu-177]-PNT2002 in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who have progressed following treatment with androgen receptor axis-targeted therapy (ARAT).
The primary objective of the study is to determine the efficacy of [Lu-177]-PNT2002 ([Lu-177]-PSMA-I\&T) versus abiraterone or enzalutamide in delaying radiographic progression in patients with mCRPC.
The study consists of 3 phases: Dosimetry, Randomized Treatment, and Long term Follow up.
The study will commence with a 25-patient safety and dosimetry lead-in (Part 1) and proceed to a randomization treatment phase in approximately 390 patients (Part 2). Patients in Part 2 will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A), or enzalutamide or abiraterone (Arm B). Patients in Arm B who experience radiographic progression per central review and meet protocol defined eligibility, may crossover to receive [Lu-177]-PNT2002. After final overall survival (OS) analysis, all patients will continue to be followed through Continued Access, including long-term follow-up (LTFU) for at least 5 years from the first therapeutic dose, death, or loss to follow up (Part 3).
Only patients that meet PSMA PET avidity criteria per central review will be eligible for this study.
6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 455 is above the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.
Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →POINT Biopharma, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Patients must have progressive mCRPC at the time of consent based on at least 1 of the following criteria:
Adequate organ function, independent of transfusion:
Bone marrow reserve:
Liver function:
Renal function:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
Contraindications to the use of planned ARAT therapy, [Ga-68]-PSMA-11, [F-18]-DCFPyL or [Lu-177]-PNT2002 therapy, including but not limited to the following:
Participants received 6.8 gigabecquerels (GBq) (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Drug: [Lu-177]-PNT2002
Participants received 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Drug: [Lu-177]-PNT2002
Participants received either of below treatments until radiographic progression. * Enzalutamide 160 milligram (mg) orally once daily (or) * Abiraterone 1000 mg orally once daily coadministered with prednisone 5 mg orally twice daily or dexamethasone 0.5 mg orally once daily. Participants who experienced radiographic progression per Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) (or after final overall survival (OS), per local investigator-assessment), had not started an intervening treatment, and had no uncontrolled adverse events (AEs) were eligible to consent to cross over to receive 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Drug: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 · Drug: Abiraterone · Drug: Enzalutamide
Participants received 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Drug: [Lu-177]-PNT2002
Participants randomized to Arm A will receive 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 every 8 weeks for 4 cycles
Also known as: [Lu-177]-PSMA-I&T, LY4187525
Abiraterone (1000 mg orally once daily with: 5 mg twice daily prednisone or 0.5 mg once daily dexamethasone)
Enzalutamide (160 mg orally once daily)
Randomization Phase: Radiographic Progression-Free Survival (rPFS)
* rPFS, as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR), is the time from the randomization date to progression on soft tissue per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) or confirmed progression on bone lesions by Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria, or death from any cause. * The date of disease progression is the date of the scan for the first objectively documented progressive disease (PD) per RECIST v1.1 or PCWG3. PD is defined as a ≥20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (≥5 mm absolute), with reference being the smallest sum in the study, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or appearance of new lesions. * Participants who do not progress, including those who started new anticancer therapy, withdrew from the study, or were lost to follow-up without disease progression, were censored at the last valid assessment for RECIST v1.1 or PCWG3.
Time frame: From the randomization date to the first documented progressive disease or death from any cause (up to 23 months)
Randomization Phase: Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR)
* ORR, as assessed by BICR, is the best confirmed overall tumor response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per RECIST v1.1 ( in the absence of confirmed progression on bone scan assessed by PCWG3). * CR is a disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have a reduction in the short axis to \<10 millimeters (mm). * PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), without progression of non-target lesions or appearance of new lesions.
Time frame: Randomization until measured progressive disease (up to 23 months)
Randomization Phase: Duration of Response
Duration of Response, as assessed by BICR, is the time from the date of first documented confirmed CR or PR as per RECIST v1.1 (in the absence of confirmed progression on bone scan assessed by PCWG3) to the date of first documented radiographic progression or death in the absence of progression. Participants who have attained CR or PR as the best overall response, did not have progressive disease, and did not die will be censored.
Time frame: From the date of first CR or PR to disease progression or death (up to 16.3 months)
Randomization Phase: Percentage of Participants With Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Response Rate
The PSA response rate, as per the PCWG3 criteria, is the percentage of participants achieving a ≥50% decrease in PSA from baseline to the lowest post-baseline PSA result, confirmed by a second PSA assessment conducted at least 3 weeks later.
Time frame: From the randomization up to 23 months
Randomization Phase: Biochemical Progression-Free Survival (bPFS)
bPFS is the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first PSA increase from baseline ≥25% and ≥2 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) above nadir confirmed by a second PSA measurement defining progression ≥3 weeks later, as per PCWG3, or death from any cause in the absence of progression. Participants who do not progress or die including those who withdraw from the study or are lost to follow-up will be censored at the time of last valid PSA measurement.
Time frame: From the randomization up to 23 months
Overall Survival
Time from the date of randomization until death due to any cause.
Time frame: 5 years
The study includes: * Lead-in dosimetry phase to evaluate the dosimetry of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 across standard organs such as the kidneys, salivary and lacrimal glands. * Randomization phase to compare the efficacy of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 versus enzalutamide or abiraterone (control arm). Additionally, there is a pharmacokinetic (PK) extension phase, in which participants were enrolled at selected sites in the United States and Canada for PK assessments of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002.
| Milestone | Lead-in Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 27 | 276 | 136 | 16 |
| Intent-to-treat analysis (itt) set | 0 | 276 | 136 | 0 |
| Participants on arm b treatment who crossed over to [lu-177]-pnt2002 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 0 |
| Safety analysis set | 27 | 269 | 130 | 15 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 27 | 276 | 136 | 16 |
| Withdrew: Death | 13 | 76 | 32 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 4 | 15 | 8 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Incorrect enrollment | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Ongoing | 9 | 183 | 93 | 15 |
* rPFS, as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR), is the time from the randomization date to progression on soft tissue per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) or confirmed progression on bone lesions by Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria, or death from any cause. * The date of disease progression is the date of the scan for the first objectively documented progressive disease (PD) per RECIST v1.1 or PCWG3. PD is defined as a ≥20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (≥5 mm absolute), with reference being the smallest sum in the study, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or appearance of new lesions. * Participants who do not progress, including those who started new anticancer therapy, withdrew from the study, or were lost to follow-up without disease progression, were censored at the last valid assessment for RECIST v1.1 or PCWG3.
| months | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) |
|---|---|---|
| Randomization Phase: Radiographic Progression-Free Survival (rPFS) | 9.5 (7.4 to 10.0) | 6.0 (4.7 to 7.9) |
* ORR, as assessed by BICR, is the best confirmed overall tumor response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per RECIST v1.1 ( in the absence of confirmed progression on bone scan assessed by PCWG3). * CR is a disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have a reduction in the short axis to \<10 millimeters (mm). * PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), without progression of non-target lesions or appearance of new lesions.
| percentage of participants | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) |
|---|---|---|
| Randomization Phase: Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 32.0 (22.9 to 42.2) | 8.0 (2.2 to 19.2) |
Duration of Response, as assessed by BICR, is the time from the date of first documented confirmed CR or PR as per RECIST v1.1 (in the absence of confirmed progression on bone scan assessed by PCWG3) to the date of first documented radiographic progression or death in the absence of progression. Participants who have attained CR or PR as the best overall response, did not have progressive disease, and did not die will be censored.
| months | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) |
|---|---|---|
| Randomization Phase: Duration of Response | 9.4 (7.6 to 15.0) | 8.3 (4.0 to NA) |
The PSA response rate, as per the PCWG3 criteria, is the percentage of participants achieving a ≥50% decrease in PSA from baseline to the lowest post-baseline PSA result, confirmed by a second PSA assessment conducted at least 3 weeks later.
| percentage of participants | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) |
|---|---|---|
| Randomization Phase: Percentage of Participants With Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Response Rate | 30.1 (24.7 to 35.9) | 12.5 (7.5 to 19.3) |
bPFS is the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first PSA increase from baseline ≥25% and ≥2 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) above nadir confirmed by a second PSA measurement defining progression ≥3 weeks later, as per PCWG3, or death from any cause in the absence of progression. Participants who do not progress or die including those who withdraw from the study or are lost to follow-up will be censored at the time of last valid PSA measurement.
| months | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) |
|---|---|---|
| Randomization Phase: Biochemical Progression-Free Survival (bPFS) | 7.0 (4.8 to 9.9) | 3.9 (3.5 to 4.3) |
Time from the date of randomization until death due to any cause.
Results for this outcome have not been posted.
Collected over Baseline up to 26 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | 13/27 (48.1%) | 6/27 (22.2%) | 24/27 (88.9%) |
| Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | 76/276 (27.5%) | 47/269 (17.5%) | 259/269 (96.3%) |
| Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) / Abiraterone or Enzalutamide | 32/136 (23.5%) | 30/130 (23.1%) | 117/130 (90%) |
| Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) / [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | 12/77 (15.6%) | 14/77 (18.2%) | 59/77 (76.6%) |
| PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | 0/16 (0%) | 2/15 (13.3%) | 14/15 (93.3%) |
| Event | Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) / Abiraterone or Enzalutamide | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) / [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders | 2/27 | 6/269 | 0/130 | 0/77 | 0/15 |
| HaematuriaRenal and urinary disorders | 2/27 | 1/269 | 2/130 | 0/77 | 0/15 |
| Pathological fractureMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 0/27 | 1/269 | 2/130 | 1/77 | 1/15 |
| Urothelium erosionRenal and urinary disorders | 0/27 | 0/269 | 0/130 | 0/77 | 1/15 |
| Pulmonary embolismRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/27 | 0/269 | 1/130 | 3/77 | 0/15 |
| Disseminated intravascular coagulationBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 1/27 | 1/269 | 0/130 | 0/77 | 0/15 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 1/27 | 1/269 | 1/130 | 0/77 | 0/15 |
| Large intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders | 1/27 | 0/269 | 0/130 | 0/77 | 0/15 |
| AstheniaGeneral disorders | 1/27 | 0/269 | 0/130 | 0/77 | 0/15 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 1/27 | 0/269 | 0/130 | 0/77 | 0/15 |
| Event | Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) / Abiraterone or Enzalutamide | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) / [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 8/27 | 144/269 | 52/130 | 24/77 | 7/15 |
| Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders | 7/27 | 100/269 | 2/130 | 19/77 | 5/15 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 6/27 | 84/269 | 25/130 | 17/77 | 0/15 |
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 4/27 | 75/269 | 35/130 | 15/77 | 1/15 |
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 6/27 | 48/269 | 13/130 | 14/77 | 4/15 |
| Lymphocyte count decreasedInvestigations | 0/27 | 8/269 | 1/130 | 0/77 | 4/15 |
| Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 4/27 | 56/269 | 28/130 | 8/77 | 2/15 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 2/27 | 54/269 | 23/130 | 3/77 | 1/15 |
| ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 2/27 | 8/269 | 1/130 | 2/77 | 3/15 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 2/27 | 40/269 | 13/130 | 6/77 | 3/15 |
All participants in the study.
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Lead-in Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 7 | 52 | 27 | 0 | 86 |
| >=65 years | 20 | 224 | 109 | 16 | 369 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Lead-in Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Male | 27 | 276 | 136 | 16 | 455 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Lead-in Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 1 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 9 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 26 | 262 | 129 | 15 | 432 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 14 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Lead-in Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 13 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 4 | 32 | 8 | 1 | 45 |
| White | 23 | 215 | 112 | 15 | 365 |
| More than one race | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 16 | 12 | 0 | 28 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | Lead-in Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A) | Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B) | PK Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 12 | 78 | 42 | 1 | 133 |
| Netherlands | 0 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 17 |
| Sweden | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 8 |
| United States | 15 | 149 | 65 | 15 | 244 |
| United Kingdom | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 13 |
| France | 0 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 40 |
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POINT Biopharma, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company