CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT04586998ProDectUpdated Jun 3, 2021

Comparison Between Propofol Concentration in Exhaled Breath and Blood Plasma Using the Exhaled Drug Monitor "Edmon"

An interventional study of Exhaled drug monitor "Edmon" in Elective Surgical Procedures and Anesthesia, Intravenous, sponsored by B. Braun Melsungen AG. Withdrawn. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-06-03.

Sponsored by B. Braun Melsungen AG · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Why this study was withdrawn
Business decision
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Edmon is the first Communauté Européenne (CE) marked medical device able to continuously measure propofol in the exhaled breath of patients under sedation or anaesthesia with propofol. Current scientific publications indicate that it makes sense from a pharmacologic point of view to measure propofol in the exhaled air.

If the present study can show the Edmon to be able to detect small differences in propofol plasma concentration it will underline the clinical value of measuring propofol in the exhaled breath. This might be an opportunity for a significant improvement in patient monitoring.

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Conditions studied

  • Elective Surgical Procedures
  • Anesthesia, Intravenous

Keywords

  • EDMON
  • Propofol detection
  • Exhaled breath
  • Drug monitoring
03

In context

Lead sponsor

B. Braun Melsungen AG is the lead sponsor of 46 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female patients undergoing elective surgical procedures

    • Expected duration of the surgical procedure > 1h
    • General anaesthesia (TIVA) with propofol and remifentanil under orotracheal intubation
    • Medical need for an arterial line for an invasive haemodynamic monitoring during anaesthesia
    • Written informed consent
    • Age ≥ 18 years
    • ASA I-III
    • BMI \< 35 kg/m²
    • Women of child bearing potential: negative pregnancy test
    • BIS monitoring feasible (e.g. no surgical procedures on the frontal brain)
    • The patient is expected to be extubated in the OR after end of surgery

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with contraindications for propofol, remifentanil or for the planned anaesthetic procedure

    • Cardiac surgery
    • Lung surgery
    • Organ transplant procedures
    • Pulmonary diffusion anomalies (e.g. pulmonary fibrosis), known from medical history
    • Patients on renal replacement therapy
    • Participation in another interventional trial
    • Breastfeeding women
    • Unilateral lung ventilation
    • Emergency surgery
    • Patient is not able to give his/her written informed consent
    • Patients with a haemoglobin level below 10 g/dl
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Exhaled drug monitor "Edmon"

    Comparison between propofol in exhaled breath and blood plasma

    Device: Exhaled drug monitor "Edmon"

Interventions

  • DeviceExhaled drug monitor "Edmon"

    Taking samples of exhaled breath every minute during elective surgery in comparison to blood samples taken at predefined time points.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Propofol measurements

    To investigate the correlation between propofol concentrations in exhaled breath and blood plasma in patients undergoing elective surgical procedures under total intravenous anaesthesia.

    Time frame: During elective surgical procedure lasting longer than 1 hour

Secondary outcomes

  1. Identification of confounders with an impact on propofol exhaled breath concentration, e.g.among ventilatory and circulatory parameters

    To identify confounders among ventilatory and circulatory parameters by correlating the course of propofol values with courses of single parameters from vital sign monitor or anaesthetic machine (e.g. systolic blood pressure or positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP))

    Time frame: During elective surgical procedure lasting longer than 1 hour

  2. Evaluation of the correlation between propofol exhaled breath concentration and EEG index values

    For that correlation EEG index values (Bispectral index (BIS) and suppression ratio) will be corrected by calculated remifentanil plasma concentration and then correlated to propofol exhaled breath concentrations

    Time frame: During elective surgical procedure lasting longer than 1 hour

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 3, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04586998
Lead sponsor
B. Braun Melsungen AG
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 14, 2020
Start date
Apr 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 3, 2021

Study contacts

Thomas Volk, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Universitaetsklinikum des Saarlandes

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in May 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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