CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04580433PCOSUpdated Apr 19, 2021

Time-restricted Feeding for Treating Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

An interventional study of Time-Restricted Feeding in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Overweight and Obesity, sponsored by Chunzhu Li. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-04-19.

Sponsored by Chunzhu Li · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Intermittent fasting is an increasingly popular diet pattern of alternating eating and dieting.One particular form of intermittent fasting is the so-called time-restricted feeding (TRF). TRF allows for ad libitum feeding within a large window of time each day, and does not require any calorie counting. There is growing evidence that it can lose weight, reduce insulin resistance and improve cardiometabolic health. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common reproductive endocrine and metabolic disease affecting women of childbearing age. PCOS shows anovulation or oligoovulation, hyperandrogenemia and ovarian polycystic changes. Insulin resistance and obesity are common features of PCOS. Whether the TRF impacts women with PCOS is still unknown due to the paucity of data in this area. To explore the effects of TRF on the endocrine and metabolic profile in overweight women with PCOS, a 6-week single-arm trial, divided into 2 consecutive periods: (1) 1-week baseline period; and (2) 5-week TRF period, will be implemented.

02

Conditions studied

  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
  • Overweight
  • Obesity
03

In context

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

944 studies on the registry are indexed under Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; 175 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 18 is below the median of 70 across 685 interventional studies indexed under Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Browse Polycystic Ovary Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Chunzhu Li as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Age ≥ 18 years; BMI≥24kg/m2; Anovulation; Rott-PCOS.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Taking weight loss or regulate hormone secretion medications in recent 6 months; The body weight fluctuated more than 5% in the past 3 months; Preparation for pregnancy, having been in pregnancy or lactation; Perimenopausal; Night-shift workers; Fasting more than 16 hours a day; Hypotension; Patients with other diseases (such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Cushing syndrome, androgen-secreting tumors, hyperprolactinemia, diabetes, thyroid diseases, severe serious cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, kidney or liver diseases); Alcohol intake more than 100g per week; Smoking within 3 months; Engaging in high-intensity exercise.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
18 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Time-Restricted Feeding

    Participants will receive 16:8 TRF.

    Behavioral: Time-Restricted Feeding

Interventions

  • BehavioralTime-Restricted Feeding

    The trial consists of a 1-week baseline weight stabilization period followed by a 5-week TRF intervention period. Participants will be instructed to eat freely from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily and fast from 4 p.m. to 8 a.m. the next day.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Insulin resistance

    Will be assessed by homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  2. Sex hormone-binding globulin (nmol/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  3. Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m^2)

    Weight (kg) and height (m) will be combined to report BMI

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  4. Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR)

    Waist and hip will be combined to report WHR

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  5. Free androgen index (FAI) (%)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  6. Total testosterone (TT) (ng/mL)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  7. Area under the curve (AUC) for insulin

    Insulin release test will be conducted

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  8. Area under the curve (AUC) for glucose

    Glucose tolerance test will be conducted

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  9. Area under the curve (AUC) for insulin/Area under the curve (AUC) for glucose

    Glucose tolerance test will be conducted

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  10. Fasting insulin (FINS) (mU/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  11. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) (mmol/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Dietary behavior

    Measured by the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire Revised 21 Item (TFEQ-R21) questionnaire

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  2. Time to return to normal menstrual cycle

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  3. Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) (ng/mL)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  4. Body fat (kg)

    Measured by InBody, a body composition analyzer

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  5. Body fat percentage (%)

    Measured by InBody, a body composition analyzer

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  6. Visceral fat area (cm^2)

    Measured by InBody, a body composition analyzer

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  7. Skeletal muscle content (kg)

    Measured by InBody, a body composition analyzer

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  8. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (mg/L)

    A kind of inflammatory biomarker

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

Other outcomes

  1. Luteinizing hormone (LH) (mIU/mL)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  2. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) (mIU/mL)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  3. LH/FSH

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  4. Uric acid (UA) (umol/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  5. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (U/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  6. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (U/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  7. Total cholesterol (TC) (mmol/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  8. Triglycerides (TG) (mmol/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  9. Low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) (mmol/L)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

  10. Body weight (kg)

    Time frame: 5-week intervention period

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Li C, Xing C, Zhang J, Zhao H, Shi W, He B. Eight-hour time-restricted feeding improves endocrine and metabolic profiles in women with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome. J Transl Med. 2021 Apr 13;19(1):148. doi: 10.1186/s12967-021-02817-2. PubMed 33849562 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 19, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04580433
Lead sponsor
Chunzhu Li
Collaborators
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Responsible party
Chunzhu Li (Clinical Professor, Shengjing Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Oct 8, 2020
Start date
Nov 1, 2020
Primary completion
Jan 16, 2021
Completion
Jan 16, 2021
Last update
Apr 19, 2021

Study contacts

Bing He, phD
principal investigator · Shengjing Hospital
Chunzhu Li, MD
principal investigator · Shengjing Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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