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Status unknownNCT04501341Updated Aug 6, 2020

BM-MNC and UCMSC for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Bone-marrow aspiration, Intra-pancreatic Catheterisation of BM-MNC and Intravenous Infusion of UC-MSC in T2D, sponsored by Indonesia University. Status unknown at 1 site in Indonesia. Open to participants aged 30 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-08-06.

Sponsored by Indonesia University · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2020), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 4 years 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2016, registered Jul 2020).
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
30 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of this preliminary study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of bone-marrow mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) and umbilical-cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) administration in type 2 diabetes patients

Read the detailed description

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients had peripheral insulin resistance accompanied by progressive pancreatic beta cell degeneration and dysfunction due to glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity. Several studies have shown that the immune system plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of T2D. Bone-marrow mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) and umbilical-cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) via its immunomodulatory properties have the potential to improve insulin resistance condition and pancreatic beta-cells dysfunction thus improve the glycemic control and insulin requirement in T2D patients. In this pilot study, we plan to recruit 15 T2D patients with total daily dose of insulin >= 0.5 unit/kgBW/day to receive BM-MNCs (5 subjects) or UC-MSCs injections (10 subjects). These subjects will be closely followed up for 12 months for evaluation of primary and secondary outcome.

02

Conditions studied

  • T2D

Keywords

  • type 2 diabetes
  • Bone-marrow mononuclear cells
  • Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
  • Glycemic control
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,923 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,318 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 15 is below the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

Indonesia University is the lead sponsor of 448 studies on the registry; 56 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 1 (17%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
30 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Type 2 diabetes patients on insulin therapy with or without oral hypoglycemic agents, with total daily dose of insulin >= 0,5 unit/kg body weight
  • Stable HbA1C in the last six months (HbA1c \<= 8.5%)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • eGFR \< 45 mL/min/m2 (for BM-MNC)
  • Liver disease (moderate- severe)
  • Active infection
  • Contrast hypersensitivity (for BM-MNC)
  • History of Malignancy
  • Acute coronary syndrome in last three months
  • Coronary arterial diseases with significant stenosis and has not carried out revascularization
  • Pregnancy (for women subjects)
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    BM-MNC experimental

    Autologue bone marrow mononuclear cell

    Biological: Bone-marrow aspiration, Intra-pancreatic Catheterisation of BM-MNC

  • Experimental
    UC-MSC

    Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell

    Biological: Intravenous Infusion of UC-MSC

Interventions

  • BiologicalBone-marrow aspiration, Intra-pancreatic Catheterisation of BM-MNC

    Autologous bone-marrow mononuclear cells infused to the main blood vessels that supply the pancreas according to the results of previous pancreatic CT-scan, performed by interventional radiologist. The target is to distribute the BM-MNCs equally in all part of the pancreas. Dosage: 1 x 10\^5 - 1 x 10\^6 CD34 cells/kgBW

  • BiologicalIntravenous Infusion of UC-MSC

    Allogeneic umbilical cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells will be given via intravenous infusion. Dosage: 2 x 10\^6 cells/kgBW, twice, with three months interval

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Decreasing total daily dose of insulin (>= 30%)

    After intervention, blood glucose level will be reported by the subjects on weekly basis. The insulin dose and/or oral medication will be adjusted accordingly.

    Time frame: Before intervention, 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 12th month after intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Increasing of C-peptide level

    Measurements were obtained with mixed meal tolerance test

    Time frame: Before intervention, 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 12th month after intervention

  2. Decreasing of insulin resistance level

    Measurement of HOMA-IR, calculated using fasting C-peptide and fasting plasma glucose formula

    Time frame: Before intervention, 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 12th month after intervention

  3. Immunology/inflammatory markers

    Measurements of Interleukin-10 and TNF-alfa from serum and supernatant from PBMC stimulation

    Time frame: Before intervention, 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 12th month after intervention

  4. Adverse events

    Thrombosis, hemorrhage, and infection

    Time frame: Up to 12 months after intervention

  5. HbA1c

    Stable HbA1c or decreasing HbA1c (from baseline)

    Time frame: Before intervention, 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 12th month after intervention

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia
    Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Itariu BK, Stulnig TM. Autoimmune aspects of type 2 diabetes mellitus - a mini-review. Gerontology. 2014;60(3):189-96. doi: 10.1159/000356747. Epub 2014 Jan 22. PubMed 24457898 ↗
  • Tsai S, Clemente-Casares X, Revelo XS, Winer S, Winer DA. Are obesity-related insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes autoimmune diseases? Diabetes. 2015 Jun;64(6):1886-97. doi: 10.2337/db14-1488. PubMed 25999531 ↗
  • Campbell RK, Martin TM. The chronic burden of diabetes. Am J Manag Care. 2009 Sep;15(9 Suppl):S248-54. PubMed 19817513 ↗
  • Fery F, Paquot N. [Etiopathogenesis and pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes]. Rev Med Liege. 2005 May-Jun;60(5-6):361-8. French. PubMed 16035295 ↗
  • Wehbe T, Chahine NA, Sissi S, Abou-Joaude I, Chalhoub L. Bone marrow derived stem cell therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Stem Cell Investig. 2016 Dec 6;3:87. doi: 10.21037/sci.2016.11.14. eCollection 2016. PubMed 28066789 ↗
  • Guan LX, Guan H, Li HB, Ren CA, Liu L, Chu JJ, Dai LJ. Therapeutic efficacy of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells in patients with type 2 diabetes. Exp Ther Med. 2015 May;9(5):1623-1630. doi: 10.3892/etm.2015.2339. Epub 2015 Mar 9. PubMed 26136869 ↗
  • Estrada EJ, Valacchi F, Nicora E, Brieva S, Esteve C, Echevarria L, Froud T, Bernetti K, Cayetano SM, Velazquez O, Alejandro R, Ricordi C. Combined treatment of intrapancreatic autologous bone marrow stem cells and hyperbaric oxygen in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cell Transplant. 2008;17(12):1295-304. doi: 10.3727/096368908787648119. PubMed 19364067 ↗
  • Bhansali A, Asokumar P, Walia R, Bhansali S, Gupta V, Jain A, Sachdeva N, Sharma RR, Marwaha N, Khandelwal N. Efficacy and safety of autologous bone marrow-derived stem cell transplantation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized placebo-controlled study. Cell Transplant. 2014;23(9):1075-85. doi: 10.3727/096368913X665576. PubMed 23561959 ↗
  • Hu J, Li C, Wang L, Zhang X, Zhang M, Gao H, Yu X, Wang F, Zhao W, Yan S, Wang Y. Long term effects of the implantation of autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Endocr J. 2012;59(11):1031-9. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.ej12-0092. Epub 2012 Jul 13. PubMed 22814142 ↗
  • Chao YH, Wu HP, Chan CK, Tsai C, Peng CT, Wu KH. Umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. J Biomed Biotechnol. 2012;2012:759503. doi: 10.1155/2012/759503. Epub 2012 Oct 3. PubMed 23093863 ↗
  • Weiss ARR, Dahlke MH. Immunomodulation by Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs): Mechanisms of Action of Living, Apoptotic, and Dead MSCs. Front Immunol. 2019 Jun 4;10:1191. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01191. eCollection 2019. PubMed 31214172 ↗
  • Gao F, Chiu SM, Motan DA, Zhang Z, Chen L, Ji HL, Tse HF, Fu QL, Lian Q. Mesenchymal stem cells and immunomodulation: current status and future prospects. Cell Death Dis. 2016 Jan 21;7(1):e2062. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2015.327. PubMed 26794657 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 6, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04501341
Lead sponsor
Indonesia University
Collaborators
Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital
Responsible party
Prof. Dr. dr. Pradana Soewondo, SpPD-KEMD (Prof, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 6, 2020
Start date
Mar 14, 2016
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 6, 2020

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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