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RecruitingNCT04478409DEPIST-FMF 2Updated Jul 19, 2024

Characterization of a Functional Test for Mediterranean Family Fever Screening - 2

An observational study in Familial Mediterranean Fever and MEFV Gene Mutation, sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon. Recruiting at 8 sites in France. Open to participants aged 4 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-19.

Sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2021; still recruiting 5 years 3 months later.

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Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
160
Ages
4 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common auto-inflammatory disease (prevalence: 1-5 / 10,000 inhabitants). It is caused by mutations in the MEFV gene, which encodes variants of the Pyrine inflammasome. Inflammasomes are protein complexes of the innate immunity that produce pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-1β).

In vitro, our preliminary results demonstrated that the activation of the inflammatory pyrine (measured by the concentration of interleukin-1β) by kinase inhibitors is significantly increased in FMF patients compared to healthy subjects. Furthermore, a measurement of cell death gave significant results in differentiating the patients from the controls.

The performance of this functional has been tested, fast and simple diagnostic test on common mutations and wish to assess its characteristics for MEFV mutations.

The investigators hypothesize that this quick and simple functional test can serve as a diagnostic tool for FMF and can quantitatively discriminate against patients with different mutations (genotypes).

02

Conditions studied

  • Familial Mediterranean Fever
  • MEFV Gene Mutation

Keywords

  • Familial Mediterranean fever
  • Interleukin-1β
  • MEFV gene mutation
  • innate immunity
03

In context

Familial Mediterranean Fever

61 studies on the registry are indexed under Familial Mediterranean Fever; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 160 is above the median of 89 across 30 observational studies indexed under Familial Mediterranean Fever.

Browse Familial Mediterranean Fever studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon is the lead sponsor of 1,867 studies on the registry; 448 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

This study will involve 80 patients with Familial Mediterranean fever, presenting a previous genetic analysis finding at least one mutation of the MEFV gene, considered pathogenic or possibly pathogenic (60 heterozygotes or complex mutations and 20 homozygotes). The controls will be 80 healthy subjects (French national medical and scientific center (INSERM) and French blood bank (EFS) convention).

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children 4 years of age or older or adults
  • Having a clinical picture compatible with an FMF and a previous genetic analysis finding at least one mutation of the MEFV gene pathogenic or possibly pathogenic for the FMF group;
  • Newly diagnosed or in the process of follow-up (with no time limit or evolutionary criteria);
  • During specific or non-specific treatment of the disease or without treatment;
  • For whom a blood test is planned as part of routine care;
  • Whose informed non-opposition has been collected (or parental non-opposition in the case of a minor patient);

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Person under legal protection or under the protection of justice or any other protective measures;
  • Person out of state to express their consent;
  • Person in emergency situation, vital or not;
  • Known infections with and / or and / or ;
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
160 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Children or adult with Familial Mediterranean fever

    Considering 5 clearly pathogenic (homozygous) genotypes, 15 possibly pathogenic genotypes (5 pathogenic mutations in the heterozygous state, 10 possibly pathogenic mutations in the homozygous or heterozygous state), a number of 80 patients will be necessary to cover the correlation analysis genotype / phenotype. The study does not change the usual course of care. Only an additional blood sample (4 ml for children under 12 and 10 ml for children 12 and over and adults) during a planned blood test is specific to research (no risk added). The benefit / risk balance therefore remains unchanged with regard to the usual care of patients.

    Biological: one additional blood sample during a planned blood test

  • Healthy blood donor

    Healthy blood donor

Interventions

  • Biologicalone additional blood sample during a planned blood test

    The study does not change the usual course of care. Only an additional blood sample (4 ml for children under 12 and 10 ml for children 12 and over and adults) during a planned blood test is specific to research (no risk added). The benefit / risk balance therefore remains unchanged with regard to the usual care of patients.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quantification of interleukin-1β

    quantification of the capacity of the concentration of interleukin-1β measured in the supernatants of primary monocytes in response to kinase inhibitors, to discriminate between FMF subjects among themselves according to genotypes, and among control subjects (healthy subjects). All samples will be analysed in the INSERM Unit 1111 - CIRI Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie - Lyon - Team Inflammasome, bacterial infections and autoinflammation.

    Time frame: At inclusion

07

Study locations

3 of 8 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jul 2021 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jul 2029, 96 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 16, 2020
First posted
Jul 20, 2020
StartActual
Jul 21, 2021
Primary completionEst.
Jul 2029
CompletionEst.
Jul 2029
Last update
Jul 19, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 19, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04478409
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 20, 2020
Start date
Jul 21, 2021
Primary completion
Jul 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 19, 2024

Study contacts

Yvan Jamilloux, MD
Contact
yvan.jamilloux@chu-lyon.fr
26 73 26 36 ext. +33

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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