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CompletedNCT04446702RETURNUpdated Dec 16, 2021

Retrospective Real-Life Study From One Brazilian Reference Center Assessing Long-Term Experience In The Treatment Of Adult Spasticity With AbobotulinumtoxinA

An observational study in Spasticity, sponsored by Ipsen. Completed at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-12-16.

Sponsored by Ipsen · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of the study is to describe the long-term use of abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport®) in adult subjects affected with upper limb spasticity (ULS) +/- lower limb spasticity (LLS) who received treatment with Dysport® for a minimum of three injections cycles at the Instituto de Medicina Física e Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (IMREA HC FMUSP) in Brazil.

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Conditions studied

  • Spasticity

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03

In context

Muscle Spasticity

704 studies on the registry are indexed under Muscle Spasticity; 149 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 200 is above the median of 60 across 162 observational studies indexed under Muscle Spasticity.

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Lead sponsor

Ipsen is the lead sponsor of 282 studies on the registry; 16 are open to participants now.

Of its 24 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 19 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

All eligible adult patients having received Dysport® for at least three cycles for the treatment of ULS +/- LLS between January 1st, 2006 and July 31st, 2019 at Instituto de Medicina Física e Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (IMREA HC FMUSP) in Brazil with pre- and post-injection effectiveness data available will be enrolled.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult aged ≥18 years old at the time of the first Dysport® injection
  • Diagnosed with spasticity
  • Treated with a minimum of three Dysport® injection cycles for ULS +/- LLS in the observational period
  • Follow up effectiveness data are available in the subject's medical record

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients have received previous treatment with another BoNT-A less than 12 weeks prior to the patient data collection in the study
  • Adults with cerebral palsy
  • Patients treated with BoNT-A in a clinical trial setting
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
200 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Average total dose injected during all sessions of Dysport® in ULS +/- LLS

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  2. Median total dose injected during all sessions of Dysport® in ULS +/- LLS

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  3. Average interval between Dysport® injections in ULS +/- LLS

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Baseline subjects characteristics

    * Demography (age at first injection during the period of interest, sex, weight) * History of spasticity

    Time frame: Baseline (first Dysport® injection)

  2. Total number of Dysport® injection cycles

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  3. Total time exposure to Dysport® treatment in ULS +/- LLS

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  4. Total dose injected per cycle, per limb, per muscle and overall

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  5. Number of muscles injected in ULS +/- LLS

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  6. Reported reason for Dysport® injection and for change

    Outcome will be assessed according following reasons: due to medical need, unplanned need and not recorded

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  7. Number of Dysport® interruptions

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  8. Reasons of Dysport® discontinuation

    Outcome will be assessed according following reasons: side effects (e.g. excessive weakness, hematoma), contractures, absence of clinical response, long lasting clinical improvement, patient lost follow up and other.

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019).

  9. Changes in Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) scores by time period per muscle

    The MAS is a six-point scale to grade muscle tone in the injected muscle from 0 (no increase in tone) to 4 (affected parts rigid in flexion or extension). Upper limb: shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, elbow extension, wrist flexion, wrist extension and fingers flexion. Lower limb: hip flexion, hip adduction, hip abduction, knee flexion, knee extension, ankle dorsiflexion and ankle plantar flexion.

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  10. Changes in Functional Independence Measure (FIM) subscales

    Subscales and total scores of FIM will be measured. The FIM is a method for categorising patients on a seven-point scale (range 1 to 7). It comprises of 18 items, grouped into 2 subscales (motor and cognition). The motor subscale includes: eating, grooming, bathing, dressing upper body, dressing lower body, toileting, bladder management, bowel management, transfers - bed/chair/wheelchair, transfers - toilet, transfers - bath/shower, walk/wheelchair and stairs. The cognition subscale includes: comprehension, expression, social interaction, problem solving and memory. The Scores are summed to obtain a total score that can range between 18 and 126.

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  11. Changes in Pain score according to pain Visual Analogue Scales (VAS)

    The pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a numeric graphic rating scale (NGRS) of self-reported symptoms. Scores are recorded as whole numbers between zero and 10, where zero indicates no pain symptom at all, and 10 indicates a as bad as it could be.

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  12. Gait pattern evaluation in patients with LLS

    Gait Pattern Modification in patients with LLS is based on physician´s clinical evaluation and it will be evaluated for each lower limb (left and right) or both according to pre-specified patterns: equinismus, foot inversion, knee hyperextension, adduction, mowing abduction, thigh elevation, hip elevation, false trendelenburg, not able to walk. The Gait Pattern Improvement is described based on patient´s perception of gait. The patients respond Yes or No and if Yes the % of improvement is replied

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  13. Concomitant drugs for the management of patients with ULS +/- LLS

    List the systemic drug therapies, including: antispasticity medications (e.g. Baclofen, Tizanidin, Dantrolene), simple pain medications (e.g. paracetamol or NSAIDS), neuropathic pain and spasticity medications (e.g. Gabapentin, Pregabalin, Amitriptyline), opioids, phenol, alcool or other neurolytic agents.

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  14. Non-drug concomitant therapies for the management of patients with ULS +/- LLS

    List the non-drug concomitant therapies, including occupational therapy, physiotherapy and others (e.g.: orthotics, serial casting, splinting, electric stimulation)

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

  15. Incidence and intensity of Adverse Events

    Adverse events will be assessed according to incidence, intensity/grade (mild, moderate and severe), causality (related and not related to the product), outcome (the overall association between an exposure to a drug and an outcome) and action taken. All Adverse Events (AEs) (including fatal events and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)) and special situation (pregnancy, overdose, off-label use) will be reported with the number and proportion of events. The incidence will be provided and classified by System Organ Class and Preferred Term

    Time frame: From baseline (visit 1) and up to the last injection during data record (January 1st, 2006 to July 31st, 2019)

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Study locations

1 site
  • Instituto de Medicina Física e Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (IMREA HC FMUSP)
    San Paolo, Brazil
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 16, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04446702
Lead sponsor
Ipsen
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 25, 2020
Start date
Mar 5, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 10, 2021
Completion
Dec 10, 2021
Last update
Dec 16, 2021

Study contacts

Ipsen Medical Director
study director · Ipsen

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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