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TerminatedNCT04405102COZIUpdated Feb 20, 2024

COVID-19 Ozanimod Intervention Study

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ozanimod and Standard of care in COVID-19, sponsored by Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec. Terminated at 3 sites in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-20.

Sponsored by Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Screening was stopped by the Sponsor (43/48 participants enrolled), given the very low number of eligible patients (high vaccination rate and occurrence of the Omicron variant). The last patient randomized performed his follow-up visit.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
43
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The virus SARS-CoV-2 causes severe pneumonia which, in a proportion of patients progresses towards an Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) mainly related to the antiviral immune response. To date, there is no available treatment that significantly improves outcome of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) ligands control vascular leakage in the airways and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor ligands devoid of activity on sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 3 (S1P3) show an excellent safety profile, including ozanimod. Critically, S1P1 ligands mildly impact, but do not compromise viral clearance and they reduced lung injury in preclinical models, even without concomitant use of antivirals and with a synergistic effect when associated to antiviral agents. Ozanimod was approved by the FDA for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis at the end of March 2020, and was recently (October 2020) approved by Health Canada for the same indication. The investigators believe that this immune modulator is at the top of the list of agents that should be trialed in order to mitigate the morbidity and mortality of COVID-19.

The primary objective is to substantiate the impact of ozanimod on key outcomes of COVID-19 patient progression, which will guide decision making around sample size and the choice of endpoints for future clinical trial.

02

Conditions studied

  • COVID-19

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Keywords

  • S1P1 ligand
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Oxygen requirement
  • WHO-adapted 6-points ordinal scale
03

In context

COVID-19

7,640 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 488 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 43 is below the median of 100 across 4,099 interventional studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec is the lead sponsor of 23 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Confirmed COVID-19 (positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for COVID-19 from any specimen)
  • Patients older than 18 years old and younger than 85 years old.
  • BMI higher than 20 but lower than 40
  • Patients with hypoxemia related to viral pneumonia (COVID-19) requiring oxygen or nasal high flow therapy (to maintain SpO2 above 92%) without criteria for immediate intubation or need for other respiratory supports (CPAP, non-invasive ventilation).
  • Initiation of oxygen supplementation \< 72 hours
  • eGFR (CKD EPI) > 30 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Serum troponin i \< 80 ng/L
  • Heart rate ≥ 55 bpm if beta blockers or calcium channel blocker nondihydropyridine are used, and ≥ 60 bpm in the other patients

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria Medical conditions

  • Level of care B (unless patient agrees to intubation at study enrollment), C or D (patient admitted for palliative care; or physician is not committed to life-sustaining therapies)
  • No SpO2 signal available (only if FreeO2 apparatus is used)
  • Patient agitation (only if FreeO2 apparatus is used)
  • Severe untreated sleep apnea
  • History of or currently active primary or secondary immunodeficiency
  • Recent (within the last 6 months) occurrence of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke, transient ischemic attack, decompensated heart failure requiring hospitalization, class III/IV heart failure
  • Known presence of Mobitz type II second-degree or third-degree atrioventricular block, sick sinus syndrome, or sinoatrial block, unless patient has a functioning pacemaker
  • Child-Pugh score class C
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or a positive serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin measured during screening
  • Persistent hypotension.

Prior/concomitant therapy

  • Receipt of a live vaccine within 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Receiving MAO inhibitor (tranylcypromine, selegiline or phenelzine)
  • Receiving pharmacological treatment for a form of multiple sclerosis
  • Use of long-term immunosuppressors (Ex. tacrolimus, cyclosporin, azathioprine, mycophenolate, sirolimus, methotrexate or chronic use of corticosteroid (> 7.5 mg per day more than 3 months)
  • Receiving Class Ia and class III anti-arrythmic drugs amiodarone, sotalol, flecainide, propafenone
  • Patients receiving or anticipated to receive hydroxychloroquine or azithromycin.

Prior/concurrent clinical study experience -Current enrolment in an interventional arm of a clinical trial with similar endpoints to the COZI trial

Other exclusions

-Patients or legal/authorized representatives who refuse to participate to the study.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
43 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ozanimod + standard of care

    During hospitalization, the experiment treatment of Ozanimod will be given with the standard of care (Recommendations for standard of care management of COVID-19 will be provided for anticoagulation, fluid resuscitation, corticoids and other immunomodulators, antipyretics agents, antiviral agents and other treatments. These recommendations are subject to modifications based on the new literature data.).

    Drug: Ozanimod · Other: Standard of care

  • Active comparator
    Standard of care

    During hospitalization, patient will be given standard of care (Recommendations for standard of care management of COVID-19 will be provided for anticoagulation, fluid resuscitation, corticoids and other immunomodulators, antipyretics agents, antiviral agents and other treatments. These recommendations are subject to modifications based on the new literature data).

    Other: Standard of care

Interventions

  • DrugOzanimod

    The investigational medical product (IMP) for this study is ozanimod. Ozanimod 0.23 mg be administered once daily for 4 days and then ozanimod 0.46 mg will be administered once daily for ten days.

    Also known as: Zeposia (USA)

  • OtherStandard of care

    During hospitalization, patient will be given standard of care (Recommendations for standard of care management of COVID-19 will be provided for anticoagulation, fluid resuscitation, corticoids and other immunomodulators, antipyretics agents, antiviral agents and other treatments. These recommendations are subject to modifications based on the new literature data).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Daily Patient progression assessed with the World Health Organization-adapted 6-points ordinal scale

    Clinical improvement until hospital discharge

    Time frame: through whole duration of the hospitalization, an average of 14 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. The mean oxygen flow required to maintain the oxygen saturation (SpO2) target at 92%

    Titrated every second with automated oxygen titration device (FreeO2)

    Time frame: First 7 days of the trial

  2. Rate of non invasive ventilation (NIV) / high flow nasal therapy (HFNT) use

    Time frame: through whole duration of the hospitalization, an average of 14 days

  3. Rate of intubation

    Time frame: through whole duration of the hospitalization, an average of 14 days

  4. Ventilator-free and oxygen-free days at day 28

    Time frame: through whole duration of the hospitalization, an average of 14 days

  5. Rate of ICU admission/length of stay/mortality

    Time frame: through whole duration of the hospitalization, an average of 14 days

  6. Severity index measurement

    Sepsis-related organ failure assessment (SOFA), national early warning score (NEWS2), early warning score for oxygen therapy (EWS.O2), decrease of at least 2 points on the 6-point ordinal scale

    Time frame: through whole duration of the hospitalization, an average of 14 days

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Hôpital de la Cité-de-la-Santé (CISSS de Laval)
    Laval, Quebec H7M 3L9, Canada
  • Hôpital Santa Cabrini Ospedale (CIUSSS EMTL)
    Montréal, Quebec H1T 1P7, Canada
  • Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec - Université Laval
    Québec, G1V 4G5, Canada
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lellouche F, Blais-Lecours P, Maltais F, Sarrazin JF, Rola P, Nguyen T, Chateauvert N, Marsolais D. Ozanimod Therapy in Patients With COVID-19 Requiring Oxygen Support: A Randomized Open-Label Pilot Trial. Chest. 2024 Apr;165(4):810-819. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2023.10.023. Epub 2023 Oct 28. PubMed 37898184 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 20, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04405102
Lead sponsor
Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec
Collaborators
Celgene, Bristol-Myers Squibb
Responsible party
François Lellouche (MD, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 28, 2020
Start date
Sep 16, 2020
Primary completion
Mar 14, 2022
Completion
May 12, 2022
Last update
Feb 20, 2024

Study contacts

François Lellouche, MD
principal investigator · IUCPQ-UL
David Marsolais, PhD
study chair · CRIUCPQ-UL
Nathalie Châteauvert, B. pharm
study chair · CRIUCPQ-UL
Pascale Blais-Lecours, PhD
study director · CRIUCPQ-UL

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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