ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04342754Updated Jun 10, 2022

Deep Brain Stimulation in Forel's H Field in Tourette's Syndrome

An interventional study of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) and Sham Stimulation in Tourette Syndrome, sponsored by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 14 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-10.

Sponsored by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jun 2022), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 1 month after the study started (first participant enrolled Feb 2019, registered Apr 2020).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
8
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
14 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Tourette's Syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental disease characterized tics that start before the age of 18 years. About 5% of cases do not respond to drug treatment and can be classified as refractory and in these cases surgical treatment, with deep brain stimulation, appears as a therapeutic possibility, but with still conflicting results. Our hypothesis is that DBS in Forel's H Field could improve tourette's symptoms, neurological and psychiatric ones.

Read the detailed description

Sixteen patients with TS will be included in our protocol. The tics must have a negative influence in the quality of life of these patients. Patients will be submitted to a neuronavigation protocol for the precise location of the surgical target. After the surgery all patients will have the device turned ON for 6 months.

After the first 6 months participants will be randomly in two groups, one to stay with device ON or turned OFF at a period of 3 months. After that the groups will cross over for more 3 months. Clinical and video evaluations will be conducted before the surgery, at end of open fase, in the moment of cross over and at end of all.

02

Conditions studied

  • Tourette Syndrome

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • DBS
  • Deep Brain Stimulation
  • Tourette Syndrome
03

In context

Tourette Syndrome

225 studies on the registry are indexed under Tourette Syndrome; 36 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 8 is below the median of 34 across 170 interventional studies indexed under Tourette Syndrome.

Browse Tourette Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Sao Paulo General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 608 studies on the registry; 97 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
14 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with Tourette's Syndrome diagnosis.
  • Age equal to or above 14 years.
  • Severe impairment of motor tics (Yale Global Tic Severity Scale ≥ 35/50).
  • Patients who are refractory to drug treatment.
  • Patients intellectually able to understand and sign the consent form.
  • Possibility to adhere to research and periodic medical visits after surgery.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to consent to your participation in the study.
  • Patients with non-stabilized psychiatric comorbidities, such as anxiety and depression.
  • Concomitant treatment with other experimental drugs.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Patients undergoing previous neurosurgical procedures for the treatment of Tourette's Syndrome.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
8 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Deep Brain Stimulation ON (DBS ON)

    The device will be turned ON

    Device: Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)

  • Sham comparator
    Deep Brain Stimulation OFF (DBS OFF)

    The device will be turned OFF

    Device: Sham Stimulation

Interventions

  • DeviceDeep Brain Stimulation (DBS)

    The device will be ON

  • DeviceSham Stimulation

    The device will be OFF

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent of change in the score of Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) pré and pós stimulation, comparing device On(active) and device OFF (sham) conditions.

    Assess 5 items: number, frequency, intensity, complexity, interference. Each item is scored for phonic and motor tic symptom by the patient on a 0 to 5 numerical scale. The maximum possible score for these part is 50. Add to that the impairment score, which also has 50 as the maximum score. Total Yale Global Tic Severity Scale Score (Total Tic Severity Score + Impairment). The maximum possible score for the total scale is 100. Lower scores of YGTSS represents less tics.

    Time frame: month 0: baseline; month 8: end off open label phase. All patients had de device ON for 6 months. month 11: after 3 months of device ON or OFF. month 14: after 3 months of device in opposite situation at evaluation at month 11.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in psychiatric symptoms - Anxiety

    To assess the influence of deep brain stimulation on anxiety by comparing specific scales for the quantitative assessment of this symptom. The scale used is Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), a self-report measure of anxiety and total score is calculated by finding the sum of the 21 items.

    Time frame: month 0: baseline; month 8: end off open label phase. All patients had de device ON for 6 months. month 11: after 3 months of device ON or OFF. month 14: after 3 months of device in opposite situation at evaluation at month 11.

  2. Change in Quality of Life

    Percent change in the score of Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome - Quality of Life scale (GTS-QOL) comparing baseline, device On and device OFF conditions. The GTS-QOL consisted of 27 items and four subscales (psychological, physical, obsessive compulsive and cognitive. Each item is rated across five response options: 'Never', 'Rarely', 'Sometimes', 'Often', 'Always'.

    Time frame: month 0: baseline; month 8: end off open label phase. All patients had de device ON for 6 months. month 11: after 3 months of device ON or OFF. month 14: after 3 months of device in opposite situation at evaluation at month 11.

  3. Change in psychiatric symptom - Depression

    To assess the influence of deep brain stimulation on depression by comparing specific scales for the quantitative assessment of this symptoms. The scale used is the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), a 21 item self-rated scale that evaluates key symptoms of depression.

    Time frame: month 0: baseline; month 8: end off open label phase. All patients had de device ON for 6 months. month 11: after 3 months of device ON or OFF. month 14: after 3 months of device in opposite situation at evaluation at month 11.

  4. Change in psychiatric symptom - obsessive-compulsive disorder

    To assess the influence of deep brain stimulation on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) by comparing specific scales for the quantitative assessment of this symptoms. The scale used is Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS), a widely used clinician-rated measure for assessing obsessive-compulsive symptoms.

    Time frame: month 0: baseline; month 8: end off open label phase. All patients had de device ON for 6 months. month 11: after 3 months of device ON or OFF. month 14: after 3 months of device in opposite situation at evaluation at month 11.

  5. Change in psychiatric symptom - attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

    To assess the influence of deep brain stimulation on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by comparing specific scales for the quantitative assessment of this symptom.The scale used is Adult Self-Report Scale (ASRS-18).

    Time frame: month 0: baseline; month 8: end off open label phase. All patients had de device ON for 6 months. month 11: after 3 months of device ON or OFF. month 14: after 3 months of device in opposite situation at evaluation at month 11.

  6. assessment of structural connectivity patterns

    To assess the variation in the clinical response depending on the pattern of structural connectivity presented by accessing imaging tests of white matter tracts potentially stimulated through ECP targeting the Forel H field.

    Time frame: month 0: baseline; month 8: end off open label phase. All patients had de device ON for 6 months. month 11: after 3 months of device ON or OFF. month 14: after 3 months of device in opposite situation at evaluation at month 11.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of São Paulo
    São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 10, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04342754
Responsible party
Rubens Gisbert Cury (Medical Assistant, Movement Disorders Unit. Principal Investigator. MD, PhD, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 13, 2020
Start date
Feb 27, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 27, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 27, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 10, 2022

Study contacts

Rubens G Cury, MD PhD
principal investigator · University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jun 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion