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RecruitingNCT04306432Updated Dec 2, 2021

Cognitive Function After Radiation Therapy for Primary Brain Tumours

An observational study in Primary Brain Tumour, Radiation Toxicity and Cognitive Impairment, sponsored by University of Aarhus. Recruiting at 5 sites in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-12-02.

Sponsored by University of Aarhus · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2019; still recruiting 7 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will assess cognitive function in patients with a primary brain tumour treated with radiation therapy (RT) to generate radio-sensitivity and volume effect parameters for the development of cognitive dysfunction. All types of brain tumours apart from glioblastoma will be included.

Read the detailed description

RT is fundamental in the treatment of primary brain tumours. RT contributes to improved local control and prolonged progression-free survival in patients with a broad range of tumour types. Irradiation to the normal brain may lead to cognitive impairments. Clarifying the nature and severity of impairment in adult RT-treated brain tumour patients, including region-specific effects, are important for optimal utilization of novel conformal RT technologies such as proton therapy.

The study is a prospective nationwide study including approximately 300 brain tumour patients from the Danish Center of Particle Therapy and the four Neuro Oncology Centers in Denmark.

The patients will be assessed with a comprehensive battery of standardized cognitive tests and complete a questionnaire (PRO's). They will do this prior to RT treatment and 1, 3, 5 and 10 years afterwards. The PRO's includes measures on quality of life, fatigue, sleep, depression, anxiety, and socio demographics. The standardized tests are: Trail making Test (TMT); Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT); Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) - Animals and S; Coding and Digit Span from WAIS-IV. The correlation between cognitive scores and RT dose-volume parameters to specific areas in the brain will be tested.

This study will elucidate the dose-response relationship in radiation-induced damage to substructures of the brain such as hippocampus, thalamus, temporal and frontal lobes that will allow the clinician to prioritize these structures in planning of proton radiotherapy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Primary Brain Tumour
  • Radiation Toxicity
  • Cognitive Impairment

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Keywords

  • Brain tumour
  • Radiation therapy
  • Cognitive function
  • Hippocampus
  • Patient reported outcomes
03

In context

Brain Neoplasms

1,960 studies on the registry are indexed under Brain Neoplasms; 516 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 100 across 380 observational studies indexed under Brain Neoplasms.

Browse Brain Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Aarhus is the lead sponsor of 1,274 studies on the registry; 183 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The patients will be diagnosed with a primary brain tumour and referred to radiation therapy.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years or older and Danish speaking.
  • Performance status WHO 0-2
  • Capable of cooperating on testing
  • Tumour histology (WHO 2016 classification) of the following types: anaplastic astrocytoma (IDH mutant), diffuse astrocytoma (IDH-mutant), gemistocytic astrocytoma (IDH mutant), diffuse astrocytoma (NOS), oligodendroglioma, meningioma, medulloblastoma (NOS), pituitary adenoma, other brain tumours including skull base sarcomas

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Glioblastoma
  • Performance status 3-4 (Karnofsky Performances of 60 or less)
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • OtherCognitive tests and Patient Reported Outcomes

    Each patient will undergo cognitive tests and questionnaires

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Impairment of verbal learning and memory as assessed by the HVLT-r test

    Examined by the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test revised. It will be correlated to the mean radiation dose to the hippocampus. Outcome is number of correct words (0-24)

    Time frame: 10 Years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Processing speed I

    Examined by the Trail making Test part A (TMT_A). Outcome for TMT_A is time in seconds (0-120 seconds).

    Time frame: 10 years

  2. Processing speed II

    Examined by the Coding from Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-IV). Outcome for Coding is number of correct (within 2 minutes) (0-100)

    Time frame: 10 years

  3. Attention and working memory

    Examined by Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS_IV_digit_span). Outcome on WAIS digit span is number of correct (0-36)

    Time frame: 10 years

  4. Verbal learning and memory

    Examine by the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test revised (HVLT-r) - total and delayed. Outcome is number of correct words (0-24)

    Time frame: 10 years

  5. Verbal fluency

    Examined by the Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) - Animals and letter_S. Outcome is number of words produced in 1 minute (0-100)

    Time frame: 10 years

  6. Executive function I

    Examined by Trail making Test part B (TMT_B). Outcome for TMT_B is time in seconds (0-300).

    Time frame: 10 years

  7. Executive function II

    Examined by the STROOP colour and word test (STROOP). Outcome for STROOP is number of corrects (0-120)

    Time frame: 10 years

  8. Global Health - Quality of life

    Assessed by questionnaire; European organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) in order to examine the level of quality of life in brain tumour patients who has received radiation therapy. The total score is a number (0-100)

    Time frame: 10 years

  9. Side effects to radiation therapy

    Assessed by EORTC Brain Neoplasm Questionnaire, BN20 (an addition to QLQ-C30 mentioned above) in order to measure side effects to radiation therapy for a brain tumour. the score is a number (0-100)

    Time frame: 10 years

  10. Quality of Sleep

    Assessed by questionnaire: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality INDEX, (PSQI) in order to explore the level of quality of sleep in brain tumour patients who has received radiation therapy. Outcome is a number (0-33)

    Time frame: 10 years

  11. Fatigue

    Assessed by questionnaire: Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) - Fatigue scale (version 4) in order to explore the level of fatigue in brain tumour patients who has received radiation therapy. Outcome is a number (0-52)

    Time frame: 10 years

  12. Depression/Anxiety

    Assessed by questionnaire: Hospital anxiety and depression Scale (HADS) in order to explore level of depression and anxiety in patients treated with radiation therapy for their brain tumour. Outcome is a number (0-56)

    Time frame: 10 years

  13. Patient's Assessment of Own Functioning

    Assessed by questionnaire; Patient's Assessment of Own Functioning Inventory (PAOFI), in order to assess patients own perception of cognitive function. Outcome is a number (35-210)

    Time frame: 10 years

07

Study locations

5 of 5 sites recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, Region Hovedstaden 2100, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Danish Center for Particel Therapy
    Aarhus, Region Midt 8200, Denmark
    • Morten Høyer · Contact · morthoey@rm.dk · +452328 2823
    • Lene Haldbo-Classen · Contact · lenhaldb@rm.dk · +45 2334 2761
    • Petra Witt · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital
    Aarhus, Region Midt 8200, Denmark
    • Slavka Lucakova · Contact · slvkluka@rm.dk · +45 3027 2470
    • Lene Haldbo-Classen · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Aalborg University Hospital
    Aalborg, Region Nord 9000, Denmark
    • Charlotte Haslund · Contact · cah@rn.dk · +45 97661414
    Recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital
    Odense, Region Syd 5000, Denmark
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 2, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04306432
Lead sponsor
University of Aarhus
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 12, 2020
Start date
Jan 3, 2019
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2034 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2034 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 2, 2021

Study contacts

Morten Høyer, MD
Contact
morthoey@rm.dk
+45 2328 2823
Lene Haldbo-Classen, MD
Contact
lenhaldb@rm.dk
+4523342761
Lene Haldbo-Classen, M.D
principal investigator · Aarhus University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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