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CompletedNCT04272281ARIBOUpdated May 27, 2026

Use of a Share Decision Making Tool in the Care of Acute Cystitis Without Risk of Complication in Primary Care

An interventional study of medical shared decision and Standard medical care in Cystitis, sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-27.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
169
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

the aim of this trial is to demonstrate that when caring women with symptoms of acute cystitis without any risk of complication, general practitioner may use share decision making tool to help patients better understand the stakes of taking antibiotics.

Read the detailed description

Each year, more than 2.000.000 patients visit their general practitioners for a acute cystitis. The scientific literature shows that acute cystitis without risk of complication cause complications, such as pyelonephritis, in a very rare cases. However, French guidelines systematically request an antibiotic therapy as soon as the diagnostic is confirmed with the only goal to lowering symptomatology.

Recent studies show that some informed women would like not to take antibiotics and pain-killers could be as effective as antibiotics. Canadian studies assessing share decision making tools in patients with acute respiratory infection have shown that matching antibiotic treatment with the patient values lower such prescription without any impact on clinical outcomes .

Investigators aim to assess a similar strategy in patients with acute cystitis. This study will compare a group following French guidelines versus one using a share decision making tool to determine if, after being informed of the benefice and risk of this treatment, patient still want an antibiotic. Targeting instead of systematic prescription will reduce antibiotic consumption.

After diagnostic of acute cystitis to a woman between 18 and 65 years, investigators check if they filing all study criteria and ask for authorization to add them to the study. Then they'll act following their group instruction, and get information (antibiotic prescription or not, score to the Activity Impairment Assessment (AIA) scale, Score to satisfaction scale). Then patients will be followed by phone contact on day 5, day 14 and day 90 after inclusion to get information on antibiotic use, AIA and satisfaction scores and clinical outcomes, such urinary infection. Data on antibiotics delivery by pharmacy will be obtained through National assurance database.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cystitis

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Keywords

  • primary health care
  • share decision making
  • antibiotics
  • daily activities
03

In context

Cystitis

69 studies on the registry are indexed under Cystitis; 17 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 169 is above the median of 112 across 50 interventional studies indexed under Cystitis.

Browse Cystitis studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux is the lead sponsor of 806 studies on the registry; 197 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • woman
  • between 18 and 65 years
  • symptom of acute cystitis without risk of complication
  • affiliated to the French public welfare system
  • with signed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • anomaly of the urinary canal
  • pregnancy
  • more than 3 cystitis during the last year
  • cancer,
  • hemopathy, fever
  • back-pain
  • severe renal failure
  • refuse to give consent and previously participate to the study
  • under guardianship
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
169 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Share making tool decision

    Patient recruited from general practitioner in this group will use a share making tool decision to adapt antibiotherapy

    Procedure: medical shared decision

  • Active comparator
    Standard recommandation

    Patients recruited from general practitioner will receive the standard medical care

    Procedure: Standard medical care

Interventions

  • Proceduremedical shared decision

    The experimental group will use the share decision making tool during consultation to adapt antibiotherapy

  • ProcedureStandard medical care

    control group will act as usual in their practice.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Use of antibiotic for acute cystitis without risk of complication

    Time frame: Day 14 after inclusion (day 0)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Score at the "Activity Impairment Assessment" scale

    Scale from 0 (never) to 4 (always) on several items about usuals activities limitations.

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 5 and Day14

  2. Score at the satisfaction scale

    Scale from 0 (not satisfied) to 10 (very satisfied) on satisfation about medical care.

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 5, Day14 and Day 90

  3. Recurrence of the infection

    Infection reccurence will be assessed with the number of dispensation of antibiotics between day 15 and day 90.

    Time frame: Between Day 15 and Day 90

07

Study locations

1 site
  • CHU de Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Guillaume Dumont, Jean-Philippe Joseph, Thomas Ferte, Pierre Poulizac, Marion Kret, Guillaume Conort, Yves-Marie Vincent ; Cystitis: Clinical Findings and Diagnostic Uncertainty in General Practice Results From a Cluster-Randomised Controlled Trial ; International Journal of Clinical Pratice ; March 2026 ; Research Gate : DOI:10.1155/ijcp/6710022

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jul 2020 to primary completion in Dec 2021, 16 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 14, 2020
First posted
Feb 17, 2020
StartActual
Jul 22, 2020
Primary completionActual
Dec 3, 2021
CompletionActual
Feb 17, 2022
Last update
May 27, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04272281
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 17, 2020
Start date
Jul 22, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 3, 2021
Completion
Feb 17, 2022
Last update
May 27, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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