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CompletedNCT04246606GEFPICS IHC4Updated Nov 18, 2023

Concordance of the IHC4 Score Performed in Local or Central Laboratory to Endopredict in ER+/HER2- Breast Cancer

An observational study in Breast Neoplasm Female, sponsored by UNICANCER. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-18.

Sponsored by UNICANCER · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
155
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

Retrospective observational, multicentric study assessing the immunohistochemistry (IHC) based test IHC4 score in infiltrating early breast cancer: comparison of the score performed in local laboratory vs in a central laboratory and concordance with a molecular gold standard classifier (EndoPredict).

Read the detailed description

The IHC4 prognostic signature is an algorithm based on a combination of biomarkers evaluated in immunohistochemistry and anatomical-clinical parameters. Immunohistochemistry is routinely performed as a diagnostic procedure for estrogen receptor (ER; H-score 0-300), progesterone receptor (PR; % of marked cells), HER2 (positive vs negative status) and Ki67 (% of marked cells evaluated by counting). Clinical parameters include lymph node status (0N+, 1-3N+, >3N+, >3N+), tumour size in mm (≤10mm, 11-20, 21-50, >50mm), histologic grade (1, 2, 3), patient's age at diagnosis (\<65 years, ≥65 years), and type of treatment (anti-estrogen or aromatase inhibitors).

The method for reading and scoring conditions is very precise and currently guarantee the validity of the test (validated centrally in TransATAC). However, there is not yet an open access web platform available for the calculation of the IHC4 score, due to the prior need for homogenisation of the interpretation of immunochemistry (standardisation of the protocol) to generate a reliable and validated IHC4 under decentralised "real life" conditions. There is currently few published data on the weight of technical parameters (antibody clones, automaton type, etc.) or interpretation methods (scoring) in the calculation of the IHC4 score (IHC4 robustness). However, only one study, published recently, shows a good tolerance of the test to variations in technical protocol or reading.

In this context, a study coordinated by the GEFPICS group, composed of expert pathologists in breast cancer, has been set up to better define the robustness and the scope of IHC4 score. These project will assess 2 main aspects: (i) validate the local "real life" technique for the calculation of the IHC4 score; and (ii) homogenise the IHC reading method (especially for Ki67), on a cohort of cases from the GEFPICS, tested in a prognostic molecular signatures.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Neoplasm Female

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Keywords

  • IHC4
  • IHC4+C
  • Endopredict
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 155 is below the median of 184 across 2,642 observational studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

UNICANCER is the lead sponsor of 215 studies on the registry; 52 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with ER+/HER2- infiltrating early breast cancer for which EndoPredict molecular signature was performed.

Eligibility criteria

Sample selection criteria:

  1. Prior information of the patient.
  2. Histologically proven invasive breast cancer,
  3. ER-positive breast cancer, according to the following criteria: ER ≥10 % (local assessment)
  4. HER2-negative tumor by IHC (score 0 or 1+) and/or fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)/chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH) negative (local assessment)
  5. IHC staining slides for ER, PR, KI67 and HER2 carry out on surgical resection according to local protocol available,
  6. In situ hybridization (ISH) staining for HER2 carry out on surgical resection, in case of IHC 2+ for HER2 immunostaining
  7. EndoPredict test results available (EPclin),
  8. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) block from surgical resection of the primary tumor available,
  9. Patient ≥18 years old.
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
155 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • ER+/HER2- infiltrating early breast cancer

    Patients with ER+/HER2- infiltrating early breast cancer for which EndoPredict molecular signature was performed.

    Diagnostic Test: IHC4 score

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testIHC4 score

    The IHC4 score is a prognostic tool that incorporates immunohistochemical parameters of ER (H-score), PR (% of positive cells), HER2 (positive or negative status), and Ki67 (% of positive cells). IHC4 score, combined with nodal status and tumor grade, age, and the type of endocrine therapy (tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors) provides a clinical score IHC4+C. IHC4+C provides a prognostic risk of distant recurrence at 10 years for patients who underwent endocrine therapy for 5 years. IHC4+C defined three distinct risk categories: * \<10%: low risk * \[10-20%\]: intermediate risk * \>20%: high risk

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To assess the reproducibility of the IHC4 score testing performed in local pathology laboratory (i.e. real life) to in a central laboratory.

    Inter-laboratory concordance rate of IHC4 score performed in a local laboratory versus central laboratory. The equivalence of the two methods is defined as a ≥90% concordance rate.

    Time frame: Day 1

Secondary outcomes

  1. To assess the inter-observer reproducibility of IHC4 scoring carry out by different local pathologists on digitalised slides.

    Inter-observer reproducibility of IHC4 scoring carry out by different local pathologists on digitalised slides.

    Time frame: Day 1

  2. Reproducibility of IHC4+C score compare to the molecular gold standard EPclin (Endopredict).

    To assess the consistency of IHC4+C score (IHC4 combined with nodal status and tumor grade) to the molecular gold standard EPclin (Endopredict).

    Time frame: Day 1

  3. To assess the consistency of the IHC4 scoring performed by a pathologist to an automatic image recognition algorithm.

    Inter-observer reproducibility of IHC4 scoring carry out by a pathologist to an automatic image recognition algorithm

    Time frame: Day 1

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Study locations

1 site
  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne
    Nice, 06180, France
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04246606
Lead sponsor
UNICANCER
Collaborators
Roche Diagnostics GmbH
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 29, 2020
Start date
Apr 24, 2020
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2023
Completion
Nov 1, 2023
Last update
Nov 18, 2023

Study contacts

Juliette Haudebourg, MD
principal investigator · Centre Antoine Lacassagne

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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