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CompletedNCT04230967AMBLEUpdated Aug 28, 2023

Ambulation for Latency During Expectant Management of PPROM

An interventional study of Ambulation Group and Routine Care in Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes, Pregnancy Complications and Pregnancy, High Risk, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 12 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-28.

Sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Years to 55 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Ambulation in pregnancy has been proposed to decrease stress and anxiety, increasing preterm birth. Whether ambulation is causally related to latency is unknown. The FitBit will be used for tracking the number of steps taken daily by each participant, and for encouraging the intervention group to walk. The FitBit is the most widely used physical activity tracker in medical research, and its use has been validated for research use in pregnant women. The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether ambulation in patients with preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) prolongs latency.

02

Conditions studied

  • Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes
  • Pregnancy Complications
  • Pregnancy, High Risk

Keywords

  • pregnancy
  • PPROM
03

In context

Pregnancy Complications

437 studies on the registry are indexed under Pregnancy Complications; 119 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 100 is below the median of 147 across 220 interventional studies indexed under Pregnancy Complications.

Browse Pregnancy Complications studies →

Lead sponsor

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston is the lead sponsor of 880 studies on the registry; 209 are open to participants now.

Of its 170 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 140 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Pregnant women aged 12-55
  • Gestational age 23 0/7 to 35 0/7 weeks
  • PPROM confirmed by clinical diagnosis which includes sterile speculum examination with pooling, ferning, and nitrazine tests, or the Amnisure ROM Test
  • Planned inpatient expectant management with delivery goal >=7 days from enrollment
  • Ability to provide informed consent in English or Spanish

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • Imminent delivery
  • Transverse or footling breech presentation (if multiple gestation, presenting fetus)
  • Unstable lie (if multiple gestation, presenting fetus)
  • Funic presentation (if multiple gestation, presenting fetus)
  • Active vaginal bleeding
  • Regular, painful contractions (>=3 in 10 minutes for 30 minutes or more) consistent with labor
  • Clinical contraindication to ambulation as determined by the managing physician
  • Physician declines to have the patient approached for participation
  • Lethal fetal anomalies
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ambulation Group

    Participants in the ambulation arm will be allowed ad lib activity and instructed that they should walk at least once per day out of their room with a goal of 2,000 steps per day. The Fitbit InspireTM devices will be set to this goal and notifications will be given on the device for the participants meeting their goals. Upon enrollment, they will be given a pamphlet with instructions to ambulate out of the room at least once per day with a goal of 2,000 steps daily and their Fitbits will be pre-programmed with this goal. Study staff will also remind participants to ambulate via email, text or in-person if they are not meeting their goal of 2,000 steps per day.

    Behavioral: Ambulation Group

  • Active comparator
    Routine Care

    Participants in the routine care arm will be allowed ad lib activity but no encouragement to walk will be given. They will not have any goals set on their Fitbits. Upon enrollment, they will be given pamphlets with no instruction on whether or not to ambulate and their Fitbits will be pre-programmed to have no goal.

    Behavioral: Routine Care

Interventions

  • BehavioralAmbulation Group

    Participants in the ambulation arm will be allowed ad lib activity and instructed that they should walk at least once per day out of their room with a goal of 2,000 steps per day. The Fitbit Inspire devices will be set to this goal and notifications will be given on the device for the participants meeting their goals

  • BehavioralRoutine Care

    No encouragement to ambulate will be provided to subjects. Their movement will be recorded

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Latency (measured in days) from from randomization to delivery

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Maternal Infectious morbidity

    Chorioamnionitis, endometritis

    Time frame: at delivery

  2. # of subjects with Placental abruption

    Time frame: at delivery

  3. # of subjects with Cesarean delivery (and emergent cesarean delivery)

    Time frame: at delivery

  4. # of subjects with Umbilical cord prolapse

    Time frame: at delivery

  5. # of subjects with Maternal venous thromboembolism

    Time frame: at delivery

  6. Maternal Readmission

    Time frame: within 6 weeks of delivery- 6 weeks

  7. Time to delivery (time-to-event outcome)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  8. Delivered at >7 days post randomization

    Time frame: at delivery

  9. Maternal antepartum hospitalization length of stay

    Time frame: from admission to delivery

  10. Measurement of Stress outcomes utilizing Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)

    comparison between 2 groups- as measured by validated Stress survey. Scaled 0-4 corresponding response of Never to very often respectively. Change from baseline to day 7

    Time frame: 7 days

  11. Measurement of Anxiety outcomes utilizing State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)

    comparison between 2 groups-as measured by validated anxiety survey. Scaled 1-4 corresponding response of Not at all to very much so. Change from baseline to day 7

    Time frame: 7 days

  12. Measurement of Depression outcomes utilizing Edinburgh Depression Scale (EDS)

    comparison between 2 groups-as measured by validated depression scale. Maximum score: 30 Possible Depression: 10 or greater Always look at item 10 (suicidal thoughts) Change from baseline to day 7

    Time frame: 7 days

  13. Measurement of Patient Satisfaction by validated satisfaction survey between 2 groups

    comparison between 2 groups-as measured by validated survey from the last questionnaire answered prior to delivery

    Time frame: at delivery

  14. Fetal or neonatal death

    Time frame: at discharge

  15. Apgar score < 5 at 5 minutes of life

    Time frame: at delivery

  16. Umbilical arterial pH < 7.00

    Time frame: at delivery

  17. # of neonates with Small for gestational age

    defined as \< 5th percentile weight for gestational age, assessed specifically by sex and race of the infant based on United States birth certificate data

    Time frame: at delivery

  18. # of neonates with Neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) grades III or IV

    as determined by cranial ultrasounds performed as part of routine clinical care and classified based on the Papule classification system

    Time frame: at discharge

  19. # of neonates with Neonatal periventricular leukomalacia (PVL)

    Time frame: at discharge

  20. # of neonates with Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)

    Time frame: at discharge

  21. # of neonates with Neonatal retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

    This diagnosis will be reached when an ophthalmologic examination of the retina has been performed and ROP is diagnosed at Stage I (demarcation line in the retina) or greater.

    Time frame: at discharge

  22. # of neonates with Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)

    defined as oxygen requirement at 28 days of life or at 36 weeks postmenstrual age for infants born before 32 weeks.

    Time frame: at discharge

  23. Gestational age at delivery < 28 weeks

    Time frame: at delivery

  24. Gestational age at delivery < 34 weeks

    Time frame: at delivery

  25. Neonatal length of hospital stay, based on admission to NICU or intermediate care unit

    Time frame: at discharge

  26. Composite adverse maternal outcome (CMAO)

    Time frame: at discharge

  27. Composite adverse fetal/neonatal outcome

    Time frame: at discharge

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Universtiy of Texas Health Science Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04230967
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Collaborators
Fitbit Health Solutions, Thrasher Research Fund
Responsible party
Beth Leong Pineles (Fellow, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 18, 2020
Start date
Mar 10, 2020
Primary completion
Jul 22, 2022
Completion
Mar 30, 2023
Last update
Aug 28, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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