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CompletedNCT04212598Updated Dec 10, 2024

The Value of Sintilimab Consolidation Therapy After Definitive Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Thoracic Esophageal Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Sintilimab in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Wuhan University. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-12-10.

Sponsored by Wuhan University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Esophageal cancer is a kind of disease with high incidence and mortality. Definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy is an important treatment for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. To Investigate the value of immunotherapy consolidation in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after completing radical concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

Read the detailed description

In East countries, especially China, more than 75 percent of esophageal cancers are primary squamous cell cancers located in the middle and upper thoracic segments, whereas adenocarcinoma accounted for less than 20 percent.Unlike other malignancies, more than half of esophageal cancer were diagnosed as locally advanced at the time of diagnosis. Definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy is an important treatment for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors are a new class of antitumor drugs. They are different from traditional cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs and can target the regulatory molecules that play an inhibitory role in the tumor immune system.

Recent clinical studies had shown that for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer, maintenance therapy with the immune checkpoint inhibitor could significantly improve the overall survival for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer after definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Moreover, the immune checkpoint inhibitor PD-1 has also been shown to be a promising anticancer agent in esophageal cancers. Therefore, the present study intended to give a standard dose (50.4Gy/28F) to locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma for radical chemoradiotherapy, and than to give the Sintilimab as consolidation therapy for 1 year after completion of radiotherapy. At the time point of 6 weeks after radiotherapy, all participates need a full evaluation of the treatment response. In patients with residual disease, we would give them an additional radiotherapy boost to 61.2 Gy/34F under the guidance of PET-CT or ultrasound endoscopy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Keywords

  • Chemoradiotherapy
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Immunotherapy
03

In context

Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

657 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; 276 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 64 across 550 interventional studies indexed under Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Browse Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Wuhan University is the lead sponsor of 46 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • ECOG 0-1; Life expectancy >6 months;
  • Stage II/III esophageal cancer;
  • Pathology confirmed squamous cell carcinoma;
  • Hemoglobin ≥10g/dl, WBC ≥3.0 x 109/L, platelet ≥100 x 109/L; CR≤ 1.0x normal upper limit, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x normal upper limit, AST and ALT≤ 1.5x normal upper limit, AKP≤ 2.5x normal upper limit;
  • Have a full understanding of this study, participate voluntarily, have follow-up conditions and sign the informed consent;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Stage IV esophageal cancer;
  • Esophageal adenocarcinoma;
  • Gastric esophageal junction adenocarcinoma;
  • ECOG > 2;
  • Progression after first-course radiotherapy;
  • Existing active infection, such as active tuberculosis, hepatitis, etc.;
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy arm

    Patients who completed concurrent chemoradiotherapy standard dose would received the Sintilimab as a consolidate therapy for one year.

    Drug: Sintilimab

Interventions

  • Patients who completed concurrent chemoradiotherapy standard dose would received the Sintilimab as a consolidate therapy for one year.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of patients with disease progression within 2 years after treatment

    Progression-free survival is measured from the date of enrolling to the date of disease progression or death from any cause or final follow-up

    Time frame: 2-years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of patients who died within 2 years after treatment

    Progression-free survival is measured from the date of enrolling to the date of death from any cause or final follow-up

    Time frame: 2-years

Other outcomes

  1. The number of patients with treatment-related toxicity between the treatment period and half a year after treatment

    Acute toxicities were scored according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events, version 3.0 (National Cancer Institute, NCI, Rockville, MD).

    Time frame: 0.5-year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
    Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer Statistics, 2017. CA Cancer J Clin. 2017 Jan;67(1):7-30. doi: 10.3322/caac.21387. Epub 2017 Jan 5. PubMed 28055103 ↗
  • Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25. PubMed 26808342 ↗
  • Cooper JS, Guo MD, Herskovic A, Macdonald JS, Martenson JA Jr, Al-Sarraf M, Byhardt R, Russell AH, Beitler JJ, Spencer S, Asbell SO, Graham MV, Leichman LL. Chemoradiotherapy of locally advanced esophageal cancer: long-term follow-up of a prospective randomized trial (RTOG 85-01). Radiation Therapy Oncology Group. JAMA. 1999 May 5;281(17):1623-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.281.17.1623. PubMed 10235156 ↗
  • Minsky BD, Pajak TF, Ginsberg RJ, Pisansky TM, Martenson J, Komaki R, Okawara G, Rosenthal SA, Kelsen DP. INT 0123 (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 94-05) phase III trial of combined-modality therapy for esophageal cancer: high-dose versus standard-dose radiation therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2002 Mar 1;20(5):1167-74. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.20.5.1167. PubMed 11870157 ↗
  • Suh YG, Lee IJ, Koom WS, Cha J, Lee JY, Kim SK, Lee CG. High-dose versus standard-dose radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy in stages II-III esophageal cancer. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun;44(6):534-40. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyu047. Epub 2014 Apr 24. PubMed 24771865 ↗
  • Zhang Z, Liao Z, Jin J, Ajani J, Chang JY, Jeter M, Guerrero T, Stevens CW, Swisher S, Ho L, Yao J, Allen P, Cox JD, Komaki R. Dose-response relationship in locoregional control for patients with stage II-III esophageal cancer treated with concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Mar 1;61(3):656-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.06.022. PubMed 15708243 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 10, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04212598
Lead sponsor
Wuhan University
Responsible party
Conghua Xie,MD,PhD (Director, Head of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Wuhan University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 27, 2019
Start date
Aug 3, 2020
Primary completion
Nov 3, 2024
Completion
Nov 4, 2024
Last update
Dec 10, 2024

Study contacts

Conghua Xie, MD
study director · Zhongnan Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Sintilimab

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