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TerminatedNCT04160039Updated Mar 20, 2024

Early Cycle Ergometry for Critically-Ill Liver Failure Patients in a Transplant Intensive Care Unit

An interventional study of Cycle ergometry in Liver Cirrhoses, Liver Failure and ICU Acquired Weakness, sponsored by Medical College of Wisconsin. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-20.

Sponsored by Medical College of Wisconsin · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Principal Investigator left institution
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
97
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Critically-ill patients with liver disease are at high risk of developing sarcopenia and intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired weakness, which are associated with mortality and other poor outcomes. Early physical rehabilitation has shown benefit in ICU settings, but has not been studied in ICU patients with acute and chronic liver failure. Cycle ergometry, or stationary cycling in passive and active modes, may be especially beneficial to such patients due to their high prevalence of severe physical deconditioning and variable mentation. The aim of this study is to examine the feasibility, safety, and benefit of cycle ergometry over standard physical and occupational therapy (PT/OT) in critically-ill patients who have acute or chronic liver disease.

Read the detailed description

A single-blinded randomized controlled trial will be conducted in a transplant intensive care unit (TICU). Eligible adult patients will be enrolled within 72 hrs after TICU admission and randomly allocated to either (1) standard PT/OT care, or (2) PT/OT care and cycle ergometry sessions with trained PT/OT therapists or technicians. The outcome measures, tests of strength and function, will be assessed at baseline, every 14 days, and upon TICU discharge by a blinded PT/OT therapist.

02

Conditions studied

  • Liver Cirrhoses
  • Liver Failure
  • ICU Acquired Weakness

Keywords

  • Cycle Ergometry
  • Physical Therapy
  • Rehabilitation
03

In context

Liver Cirrhosis

1,642 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Cirrhosis; 358 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 97 is above the median of 72 across 995 interventional studies indexed under Liver Cirrhosis.

Browse Liver Cirrhosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical College of Wisconsin is the lead sponsor of 540 studies on the registry; 120 are open to participants now.

Of its 71 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 56 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults 18 ≥ years with acute or chronic liver disease admitted to Transplant Intensive Care Unit (TICU), or admitted to TICU following a liver or liver-kidney transplant
  • Expected to remain in ICU for ≥ 5 days
  • Spoken English fluency

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known primary systemic neuromuscular disease or intracranial process causing increased intracranial pressure
  • Lower extremity amputation
  • Anticipated death or palliative withdrawal of life support within 5 days
  • Cycle ergometer weight limit (135 kg or 297.6 lbs per manufacturer)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
97 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cycle Ergometry + Standard PT/OT

    The study intervention will include the same standard PT/OT procedures as the control arm (Standard PT/OT alone) with the addition of the Motomed Letto 2 lower extremity cycle ergometry sessions.

    Device: Cycle ergometry

  • No intervention
    Standard PT/OT alone

    The control arm will involve standard PT/OT procedures that patients in the transplant intensive care unit receive routinely, with frequency to be determined by a physical and/or occupational therapist, and may include but are not limited to the following: Passive and active upper and lower extremity strength exercises, while in bed, sitting upright, and standing; stretching various muscle groups while supine in bed, sitting upright, and standing; in-bed mobility training including rolling and boosting; transfer training with and without an assistive device; gait training with and without an assistive device; balance exercises while sitting and standing; activities of daily living while sitting and standing; cognitive retraining

Interventions

  • DeviceCycle ergometry

    Lower extremity cycle ergometry, passive and/or active, up to 20 minutes per session, up to 5 sessions per week

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Functional Status Score for the Intensive Care Unit (FSS-ICU)

    Standardized assessment tool for functional status in ICU patients. Score ranges from 0 (unable to perform) to 35 (highest function).

    Time frame: Through study completion, average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants who experience an adverse event during therapy

    Total number of participants who experience an adverse event during PT/OT and cycling sessions during course of study

    Time frame: Through study completion, average of 1 year

  2. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Average number of days on mechanical ventilation

    Time frame: Through study completion, average of 1 year

  3. ICU length of stay

    Average length of stay in days

    Time frame: Through study completion, average of 1 year

  4. Number of participants who experience ICU readmission

    Total number of participants readmitted to ICU during study period

    Time frame: Through study completion, average of 1 year

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Study locations

1 site
  • Medical College of Wisconsin
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 20, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04160039
Lead sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 12, 2019
Start date
Nov 10, 2019
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2022
Completion
Sep 1, 2022
Last update
Mar 20, 2024

Study contacts

Priyal Patel, MD
principal investigator · Medical College of Wisconsin

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Mar 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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