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Status unknownNCT04124107Updated Oct 14, 2019

Unfavorable MRI But Favorable 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI for Primary Prostate Cancer Detection

An interventional study of multiparametric MRI and 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI and Prostate biopsy in Prostate Neoplasm, sponsored by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School. Status unknown. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-10-14.

Sponsored by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2019), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
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Study summary

This perspective cohort study aims to assess the detection rate of prostate cancer through prostate biopsy within suspicious patients harboring unfavorable multiparametric MRI but favorable 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI who have had no prior prostate biopsy.

Read the detailed description

Multiparametric MRI (MpMRI) is currently regarded as the best imaging method to noninvasively identify and characterize prostate cancer (PCa) with the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) v2. However, there are diagnostic difficulties for suspicious patients with PI-RADS score 3 and not all PCa are equivalently visible on mpMRI. For such patients, other alternative imaging techniques are required to properly characterize and detect PCa.

It has been widely reported that 68Ga-PSMA PET imaging offers excellent performance in detecting primary PCa and is able to noninvasively characterize the aggressiveness of PCa. Recently, integrated PET/MRI, which combines the strengths of both modalities, has been shown to have great potential for influencing clinical practice by providing a more certain map of localized PCa to aid targeted biopsies and therapy.

This perspective cohort study aims to assess the detection rate of PCa through prostate biopsy within suspicious patients harboring unfavorable mpMRI but favorable 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI who have had no prior prostate biopsy.

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Conditions studied

  • Prostate Neoplasm

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03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School is the lead sponsor of 242 studies on the registry; 144 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Men more than 18 years old with clinical suspicion of prostate cancer;
  2. Serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) > 4 ng/ml within the previous 3 months;
  3. PI-RADS score no more than 3 or normal mpMRI of prostate;
  4. Suspicious lesion(s) within prostate on 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI;
  5. no evidence of PSA increase by noncancerous factors, such as catheterization, bladder stones, or urinary tract infection including bacterial prostatitis;
  6. Able to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior prostate biopsy or prostate surgery;
  2. Prior treatment for prostate cancer;
  3. Contraindication to MRI or PET (e.g. claustrophobia, pacemaker, estimated glomerular filtration rate ≤ 50mls/min);
  4. Contraindication to prostate biopsy.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Prostate biopsy with 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI

    Both targeted biopsy and 12-core systematic biopsy with positive 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI

    Device: multiparametric MRI and 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI · Procedure: Prostate biopsy

Interventions

  • Devicemultiparametric MRI and 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI

    All participants will undergo multiparametric MRI examination. If mpMRI is unfavorable for prostate cancer, participants will undergo 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI examination

  • ProcedureProstate biopsy

    Participants with unfavorable mpMRI but favorable 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI will undergo both 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI-ultrasound-fusion targeted biopsy and transperineal ultrasound guided 12-core systematic biopsy

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Detection rate of prostate cancer

    Detection rate of prostate cancer

    Time frame: 30 days post biopsy

Secondary outcomes

  1. Detection rates of clinically significant PCa and clinically insignificant prostate cancer

    Detection rates of clinically significant PCa and clinically insignificant prostate cancer

    Time frame: 30 days post biopsy

  2. Gleason grade group distribution (score from 1 to 5, the bigger the score, the worse the prognosis) and aggressive architecture (such as cribriform) on final pathology

    Gleason grade group distribution (score from 1 to 5, the bigger the score, the worse the prognosis) and aggressive architecture (such as cribriform) on final pathology

    Time frame: 90 days post biopsy

  3. Optimal cut-off uptake value on PET/MRI for prostate cancer detection

    Optimal cut-off uptake value on PET/MRI for prostate cancer detection

    Time frame: 30 days post-biopsy

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 14, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04124107
Lead sponsor
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Responsible party
Hongqian Guo (Executive officer of Department of Urology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Institute of Urology, Nanjing University, The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 11, 2019
Start date
Dec 2019 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 14, 2019

Study contacts

Hongqian Guo, PhD
Contact
dr.ghq@nju.edu.cn
8613605171690 ext. 8613605171690
Jie Gao, Bachelor
Contact
medgaojie@163.com
8613951784909 ext. 8613605171690
Hongqian Guo, PhD
study chair · The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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