ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT04083781explorer7Updated Sep 9, 2026Results posted

Research Study to Look at How Well the Drug Concizumab Works in Your Body if You Have Haemophilia With Inhibitors

A Phase 3 interventional study of Concizumab in Haemophilia A With Inhibitors and Haemophilia B With Inhibitors, sponsored by Novo Nordisk A/S. Active, not recruiting at 99 sites in 29 countries. Open to male participants. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-09.

Sponsored by Novo Nordisk A/S · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
134
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This study will test how well a new medicine called concizumab works in the body of people with haemophilia A or B with inhibitors. The purpose is to show that concizumab can prevent bleeds in the body and is safe to use. Participants who usually only take medicine to treat bleeds (on-demand) will be placed in one of two groups. In one group, participants will get study medicine from the start of the study. In the other group, participants will continue with their normal medicine and get study medicine after 6 months. Which treatment the participant gets is decided by chance. Participants who usually take medicine to prevent bleeds (prophylaxis treatment) or who are already being treated with concizumab (study medicine) will receive the study medicine from the start of the study. Participants will get 1 injection with the study medicine every day under the skin. This participants will have to do themselves and can be done at home. The study doctor will hand out the medicine in the form of a pen-injector. The pen-injector will contain the study medicine. The study will last for about seven years. The length of time the participants will be in the study depends on when they agreed to take part or when the medicine is available for purchase in their country (31 December 2026 at the latest). The time between visits will be approximately 4 weeks for the first 6 to 12 months, depending on the group participants are in and approximately 8 weeks for the rest of the study. Participants will be asked to record information into an electronic diary during the study and may also be asked to wear an activity tracker.

02

Conditions studied

  • Haemophilia A With Inhibitors
  • Haemophilia B With Inhibitors
03

In context

Hemophilia A

844 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemophilia A; 138 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 134 is above the median of 30 across 499 interventional studies indexed under Hemophilia A.

Browse Hemophilia A studies →

Lead sponsor

Novo Nordisk A/S is the lead sponsor of 1,404 studies on the registry; 101 are open to participants now.

Of its 205 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 100 (49%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • obtained before any trial-related activities. Trial-related activities are any procedures that are carried out as part of the trial, including activities to determine suitability for the trial.
  • Male aged 12 years or older at the time of signing informed consent.
  • Congenital Haemophilia A or B of any severity with documented history of inhibitor (equal to or above 0.6 Bethesda Units (BU).
  • Patient has been prescribed, or in need of, treatment with bypassing agents in the last 24 weeks prior to screening (for patients not previously enrolled in NN7415-4310 (explorer 4)).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known or suspected to any constituent of the trial product or related products.
  • Known inherited or acquired coagulation disorder other than congenital haemophilia.
  • Ongoing or planned Immune Tolerance Induction treatment.
  • History of thromboembolic disease (includes arterial and venous thrombosis including myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, cerebral infarction/thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis, other thromboembolic events and peripheral artery occlusion). Current clinical signs of, or treatment for thromboembolic disease. Patients who in the judgement of the investigator are considered at high risk of thromboembolic events (thromboembolic risk factors could include, but are not limited to, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity, smoking, family history of thromboembolic events, arteriosclerosis, other conditions associated with increased risk of thromboembolic events.)
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
134 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm 1: No prophylaxis

    Haemophilia A with inhibitors (HAwI) and haemophilia B with inhibitors (HBwI) patients, previously treated on-demand, will be randomised 1:2 to no prophylaxis versus concizumab prophylaxis. In the extension part, patients in arm 1 will receive daily concizumab subcutaneous (s.c., under the skin) injections.

    Drug: Concizumab

  • Experimental
    Arm 2: Concizumab prophylaxis

    HAwI and HBwI patients, previously treated on-demand, will be randomised 1:2 to no prophylaxis versus concizumab prophylaxis.

    Drug: Concizumab

  • Experimental
    Arm 3: Concizumab prophylaxis

    The HAwI and HBwI patients enrolled into the concizumab phase 2 trial (NN7415-4310) at time of transfer will be offered enrolment into this trial. It is required that these patients are on concizumab prophylaxis up until enrolment into the trial. These patients will continue concizumab prophylaxis.

    Drug: Concizumab

  • Experimental
    Arm 4: Concizumab prophylaxis

    Patients previously on prophylaxis with by-passing agents and on-demand patients who are screened at a timepoint where the required number of patients in arms 1 and 2 have been randomised. These patients will, if eligible, be enrolled into the trial and will initiate concizumab prophylaxis at visit 2a (week 0).

    Drug: Concizumab

Interventions

  • Concizumab will be administered daily subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin). When patients are randomised to concizumab prophylaxis they will receive a loading dose of 1.0 mg/kg concizumab at visit 2a (week 0: arm 2, 3 \& 4) or visit 9a (week 24: arm 1) followed by an initial daily dose of 0.20 mg/kg concizumab from treatment day 2. Within an initial 5-8-week dose adjustment period on 0.20 mg/kg concizumab, the patients can be increased or decreased in dose to 0.25 mg/kg or 0.15 mg/kg concizumab. A potential dose adjustment will take place at visit 4a.1 (week 6: arm 2, 3 \& 4) or 9a.3 (week 30: arm 1) and will be based on the concizumab exposure level measured at the previous visit 4a (week 4) or 9a.2 (week 28). Patients who have concizumab exposure levels of 200-4000 ng/mL will stay at 0.20 mg/kg concizumab. Patients in arm 1 will continue on-demand treatment with their usual bypassing product until visit 9a (week 24: end of main part for arm 1).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Bleeding Episodes

    Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic bleeding episodes is presented. The observation period used for reporting this endpoint is on-treatment without ancillary therapy excl. data on initial regimen for participants exposed to both regimens (OTwoATexIR). It is defined as the time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of annualised bleeding rate (ABR). Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until the primary analysis cut-off (at least 32 weeks)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of Treated Spontaneous Bleeding Episodes

    Rate of treated spontaneous bleeding episodes is presented. The observation period used for reporting this endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off

  2. Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Joint Bleeds

    Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic joint bleeds is presented. Observation period used for reporting this endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off

  3. Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Target Joint Bleeds

    Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic target joint bleeds is presented. Observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off

  4. Change in 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36v2) Bodily Pain

    Change in 36-item SF-36v2 bodily pain from baseline (week 0) to week 24 is presented. SF-36 v2 Health Survey is 36-item generic patient-reported outcome (PRO) instrument measuring health-related quality of life and general health status across disease areas. SF-36 v2 scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 US general population has a mean of 50 and an SD of 10. Lowest and highest scores for bodily pain are 21.68 to 62.0. Higher values indicate better functional health and well-being. Observation period for reporting the data is on-treatment without data on initial regimen (OTexIR) which is defined as time period where participants are considered affected by on demand treatment or treatment with new concizumab dosing regimen. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or start of new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Baseline (week 0), Week 24

  5. Change in SF36v2 Physical Functioning

    Change in 36-item SF-36v2 physical functioning from baseline (week 0) to week 24 is presented. SF-36 v2 Health Survey is 36-item generic PRO instrument measuring health-related quality of life and general health status across disease areas. SF-36 v2 scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 US general population has a mean of 50 and an SD of 10. Lowest and highest scores for physical functioning are 19.26 to 57.54. Higher values indicate better functional health and well-being. Observation period used for reporting the data is OTexIR which is defined as time period where participants are considered affected by on demand treatment or treatment with new concizumab dosing regimen. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or start of new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Baseline (week 0), Week 24

  6. Number of Thromboembolic Events

    Number of thromboembolic events is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

  7. Number of Thromboembolic Events

    Number of thromboembolic events is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

  8. Number of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions

    Number of hypersensitivity type reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

  9. Number of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions

    Number of hypersensitivity type reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

  10. Number of Injection Site Reactions

    Number of injection site reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

  11. Number of Injection Site Reactions

    Number of injection site reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

  12. Number of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab

    Number of participants with antibodies to concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

  13. Number of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab

    Number of participants with antibodies to concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

  14. Pre-dose (Trough) Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Ctrough)

    Pre-dose (trough) concizumab plasma concentration is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)

  15. Pre-dose Thrombin Peak

    Pre-dose thrombin peak for concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)

  16. Pre-dose Free Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI) Concentration

    Pre-dose free TFPI concentration for concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)

  17. Maximum Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Maximum concizumab plasma concentration is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Week 24: Predose, 3 hours (h), 6h, 9h, 24h

  18. Area Under the Concizumab Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC)

    Area under the concizumab plasma concentration-time curve is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Week 24: Predose, 3 hours (h), 6h, 9h, 24h

07

Results

Posted Apr 27, 2025
Limitations and caveats
There was a pause in the concizumab clinical development programme during the period from March to August 2020, while thromboembolic events were investigated. As of 19 March 2020, all participants on concizumab had stopped treatment and switched to another available treatment as per investigator's discretion. Based on the investigation, risk mitigation actions (including new concizumab dosing regimen) were implemented and trial protocols updated before resuming.

Participant flow

The trial was conducted in 27 countries. There were 70 sites that randomised participants. The details are as follows: Algeria (2), Australia (2), Austria (1), Bulgaria (1), Canada (0), Croatia (1), Czech Republic (1), Denmark (1), France (4), India (4), Italy (4), Japan (6), Republic of Korea (2), Malaysia (3), Mexico (1), Poland (4), Portugal (1), Russian Federation (5), Serbia (1), South Africa (2), Spain (5), Sweden (1), Thailand (3), Turkey (4), Ukraine (2), UK (3), United States (6).

Main Part
Participant flow — Main Part
MilestoneArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Started19332160
Full analysis set (fas)19332160
Safety analysis set (sas)19332160
Completed13271553
Not completed6667
Withdrew: Physician decision0120
Withdrew: Death1310
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject5237
Extension Part
Participant flow — Extension Part
MilestoneArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Started13271553
Completed0000
Not completed13271553
Withdrew: Physician decision0001
Withdrew: Death0101
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject0100
Withdrew: Ongoing13251551

Outcome measures

PrimaryRate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Bleeding Episodes

Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic bleeding episodes is presented. The observation period used for reporting this endpoint is on-treatment without ancillary therapy excl. data on initial regimen for participants exposed to both regimens (OTwoATexIR). It is defined as the time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of annualised bleeding rate (ABR). Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until the primary analysis cut-off (at least 32 weeks)
Reported as:
Median · Events per year
Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Bleeding Episodes
Events per yearArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)
Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Bleeding Episodes9.8 (6.5 to 20.2)0.0 (0.0 to 3.3)
Statistical analysis
  • Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No Prophylaxis vs Arm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX) · Two-sided test of no difference from 1 · p = <0.001 · Annualised bleeding rate ratio: 0.14 · 95% CI 0.07 to 0.29
SecondaryRate of Treated Spontaneous Bleeding Episodes

Rate of treated spontaneous bleeding episodes is presented. The observation period used for reporting this endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off
Reported as:
Median · Events per year
Rate of Treated Spontaneous Bleeding Episodes
Events per yearArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)
Rate of Treated Spontaneous Bleeding Episodes8.4 (3.9 to 14.3)0.0 (0.0 to 1.3)0.0 (0.0 to 2.2)
SecondaryRate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Joint Bleeds

Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic joint bleeds is presented. Observation period used for reporting this endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off
Reported as:
Median · Events per year
Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Joint Bleeds
Events per yearArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)
Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Joint Bleeds6.5 (3.2 to 13.1)1.3 (0.0 to 1.6)0.7 (0.0 to 2.8)
SecondaryRate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Target Joint Bleeds

Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic target joint bleeds is presented. Observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off
Reported as:
Median · Events per year
Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Target Joint Bleeds
Events per yearArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)
Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Target Joint Bleeds0.0 (0.0 to 2.2)0.0 (0.0 to 0.0)0.0 (0.0 to 0.0)
SecondaryChange in 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36v2) Bodily Pain

Change in 36-item SF-36v2 bodily pain from baseline (week 0) to week 24 is presented. SF-36 v2 Health Survey is 36-item generic patient-reported outcome (PRO) instrument measuring health-related quality of life and general health status across disease areas. SF-36 v2 scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 US general population has a mean of 50 and an SD of 10. Lowest and highest scores for bodily pain are 21.68 to 62.0. Higher values indicate better functional health and well-being. Observation period for reporting the data is on-treatment without data on initial regimen (OTexIR) which is defined as time period where participants are considered affected by on demand treatment or treatment with new concizumab dosing regimen. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or start of new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
Baseline (week 0), Week 24
Reported as:
Mean · Score on a scale
Change in 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36v2) Bodily Pain
Score on a scaleArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Change in 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36v2) Bodily Pain3.2 ± 10.19.3 ± 9.24.3 ± 10.16.5 ± 10.0
SecondaryChange in SF36v2 Physical Functioning

Change in 36-item SF-36v2 physical functioning from baseline (week 0) to week 24 is presented. SF-36 v2 Health Survey is 36-item generic PRO instrument measuring health-related quality of life and general health status across disease areas. SF-36 v2 scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 US general population has a mean of 50 and an SD of 10. Lowest and highest scores for physical functioning are 19.26 to 57.54. Higher values indicate better functional health and well-being. Observation period used for reporting the data is OTexIR which is defined as time period where participants are considered affected by on demand treatment or treatment with new concizumab dosing regimen. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or start of new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
Baseline (week 0), Week 24
Reported as:
Mean · Score on a scale
Change in SF36v2 Physical Functioning
Score on a scaleArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Change in SF36v2 Physical Functioning1.6 ± 10.93.1 ± 6.23.8 ± 8.74.9 ± 6.7
SecondaryNumber of Thromboembolic Events

Number of thromboembolic events is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off
Reported as:
Number · Events
Number of Thromboembolic Events
EventsArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Number of Thromboembolic Events00100
SecondaryNumber of Thromboembolic Events

Number of thromboembolic events is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryNumber of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions

Number of hypersensitivity type reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off
Reported as:
Number · Reactions
Number of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions
ReactionsArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Number of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions00101
SecondaryNumber of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions

Number of hypersensitivity type reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryNumber of Injection Site Reactions

Number of injection site reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off
Reported as:
Number · Reactions
Number of Injection Site Reactions
ReactionsArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Number of Injection Site Reactions0111543
SecondaryNumber of Injection Site Reactions

Number of injection site reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryNumber of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab

Number of participants with antibodies to concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab
ParticipantsConcizumab PPX
Number of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab35
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab

Number of participants with antibodies to concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

Time frame:
From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryPre-dose (Trough) Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Ctrough)

Pre-dose (trough) concizumab plasma concentration is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Pre-dose (Trough) Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Ctrough)
nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Extension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Pre-dose (Trough) Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Ctrough)808.7 ± 263.4570.9 ± 225.7590.6 ± 600.9717.3 ± 328.5
SecondaryPre-dose Thrombin Peak

Pre-dose thrombin peak for concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nanomoles per liter (nmol/L)
Pre-dose Thrombin Peak
nanomoles per liter (nmol/L)Extension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Pre-dose Thrombin Peak104.2 ± 39.067.3 ± 88.776.2 ± 78.675.3 ± 43.1
SecondaryPre-dose Free Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI) Concentration

Pre-dose free TFPI concentration for concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Pre-dose Free Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI) Concentration
ng/mLExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Pre-dose Free Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI) Concentration13.2 ± 106.415.2 ± 108.712.1 ± 123.011.0 ± 95.6
SecondaryMaximum Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

Maximum concizumab plasma concentration is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
Week 24: Predose, 3 hours (h), 6h, 9h, 24h
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Maximum Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
ng/mLArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Maximum Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Cmax)992.2 ± 1.01514.1 ± 1.71153.0 ± 1.3
SecondaryArea Under the Concizumab Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC)

Area under the concizumab plasma concentration-time curve is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Time frame:
Week 24: Predose, 3 hours (h), 6h, 9h, 24h
Reported as:
Mean · nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)
Area Under the Concizumab Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC)
nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)Arm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Area Under the Concizumab Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC)25991.5 ± 17069.747149.3 ± 38192.832903.5 ± 32741.2

Adverse events

Collected over Up to week 56 cut-off. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No Prophylaxis1/19 (5.3%)3/19 (15.8%)8/19 (42.1%)
Extension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No Prophylaxis0/13 (0%)2/13 (15.4%)8/13 (61.5%)
Arm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)4/33 (12.1%)9/33 (27.3%)15/33 (45.5%)
Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPX1/21 (4.8%)2/21 (9.5%)13/21 (61.9%)
Arm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX1/60 (1.7%)9/60 (15%)35/60 (58.3%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 29
Most frequent serious events
EventArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
Functional gastrointestinal disorderGastrointestinal disorders0/191/130/330/210/60
Retroperitoneal haematomaGastrointestinal disorders0/191/130/330/210/60
COVID-19Infections and infestations1/190/131/330/211/60
HaematomaVascular disorders1/190/130/330/210/60
Lower limb fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/190/130/330/210/60
PneumonitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/190/130/330/210/60
Road traffic accidentInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/190/131/330/210/60
Femoral neck fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/190/130/331/210/60
Haemoglobin decreasedInvestigations0/190/130/331/210/60
EncephalitisInfections and infestations0/190/131/330/210/60
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 54
Most frequent other events
EventArm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisExtension Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPX
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/190/132/335/2110/60
COVID-19Infections and infestations0/191/132/335/215/60
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations1/191/132/334/213/60
Viral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations0/192/130/330/211/60
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations1/190/132/333/214/60
PyrexiaGeneral disorders1/190/133/333/214/60
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders0/190/131/331/217/60
ArthritisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/190/130/332/210/60
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders1/190/130/332/212/60
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders0/190/133/332/211/60

Baseline characteristics

Baseline characteristic data is reported for on-treatment without data on initial regimen (OTexIR) analysis set which included the time period where participants were considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen excluding observation time during the initial concizumab PPX regimen.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPXTotal
Mean32.3 ± 17.624.8 ± 14.435.1 ± 10.026.4 ± 11.528.1 ± 13.5
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPXTotal
Female00000
Male19291555118
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPXTotal
Hispanic or Latino13026
Not Hispanic or Latino16251552108
Unknown or Not Reported21014
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Arm 1: Previous on Demand: No ProphylaxisArm 2: Previous on Demand: Concizumab Prophylaxis (PPX)Arm 3: Concizumab Non-naive: Concizumab PPXArm 4: Concizumab Naive: Concizumab PPXTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native11013
Asian61341235
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander00000
Black or African American14038
White99113867
More than one race00000
Unknown or Not Reported22015
08

Study locations

99 sites
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Mahlangu J, Boban A, Bruzelius M, Castaman G, Hampton K, Knoebl P, Lebreton A, Linari S, Lopez-Jaime FJ, Martins Mazini Tavares C, Nekkal MS, Nogami K, Rhode Hogh Nielsen A, Shapiro A, d'Oiron R. Concizumab in hemophilia with inhibitors: longer-term efficacy and safety results from the phase 3 explorer7 study. Blood Adv. 2026 Mar 24;10(6):1854-1863. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2025018264. PubMed 41499759 ↗
  • Tran H, von Mackensen S, Abraham A, Castaman G, Hampton K, Knoebl P, Linari S, Odgaard-Jensen J, Neergaard JS, Stasyshyn O, Thaung Zaw JJ, Zulfikar B, Shapiro A. Concizumab prophylaxis in persons with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors: patient-reported outcome results from the phase 3 explorer7 study. Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 2024 Jun 17;8(4):102476. doi: 10.1016/j.rpth.2024.102476. eCollection 2024 May. PubMed 39099801 ↗
  • Matsushita T, Shapiro A, Abraham A, Angchaisuksiri P, Castaman G, Cepo K, d'Oiron R, Frei-Jones M, Goh AS, Haaning J, Hald Jacobsen S, Mahlangu J, Mathias M, Nogami K, Skovgaard Rasmussen J, Stasyshyn O, Tran H, Vilchevska K, Villarreal Martinez L, Windyga J, You CW, Zozulya N, Zulfikar B, Jimenez-Yuste V; explorer7 Investigators. Phase 3 Trial of Concizumab in Hemophilia with Inhibitors. N Engl J Med. 2023 Aug 31;389(9):783-794. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2216455. PubMed 37646676 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com

Data sharing details ↗ · novonordisk-trials.com

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04083781
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 10, 2019
Start date
Oct 21, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 27, 2021
Completion
Feb 21, 2027 (estimated)
Results posted
Apr 27, 2025
Last update
Sep 9, 2026

Study contacts

Clinical Reporting Anchor and Disclosure (1452)
study director · Novo Nordisk A/S

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Concizumab

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