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Status unknownNCT04022200DCB-denovoUpdated Mar 22, 2022

Angioplasty With Paclitaxel-coated Balloon Only Strategy for Coronary de Novo Lesions

An observational study in Coronary Disease, sponsored by Beijing Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-03-22.

Sponsored by Beijing Hospital · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Drug-coating balloon (DCB) is a new interventional device for treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). There is limited data on the long term efficacy and safety of DCB-only strategy for coronary de novo lesions in Asian patients. We therefore carry out this registry study to evaluated the clinical outcomes of paclitaxel DCB in Chinese patients in a real world medical practice.

Read the detailed description

DCB has emerged as a new interventional option to treat obstructive CAD. Characterized by non-stent-based local drug delivery system, DCB has several advantages over drug-eluting stent(DES).Paclitaxel DCB inhibits excessive neointimal hyperplasia of a diseased lesions without leaving a permanent metallic frame, therefore reducing the risk of coronary thrombosis and eliminating adverse events associated with stent fracture, allergic reactions to metal struts or polymer. Since only 1 to 3 months duration of dual anti-platelet therapy(DAPT) is required after DCB intervention, the bleeding risk associated with prolonged DAPT is reduced. DCB angioplasty was proved safe in an all-comers, prospective, multicenter registry and confirmed not inferior to DES when treating small coronary lesions in a randomized clinical trial(BASKET SMALL-2). DCB has been used in"off-label"indications in the"real world" for de novo lesions, especially in vessels with diameter more than 2.75mm, and there is limited data on its long term clinical efficacy and safety in Asian patients in contemporary clinical registries. We therefore sought to evaluate the long term clinical outcome of DCB in treatment of coronary de novo lesions in Chinese patients.

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Conditions studied

  • Coronary Disease

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Keywords

  • drug-coated balloon
  • angioplasty
  • de novo lesions
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In context

Coronary Disease

2,839 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Disease; 311 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is below the median of 460 across 953 observational studies indexed under Coronary Disease.

Browse Coronary Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Beijing Hospital is the lead sponsor of 51 studies on the registry; 22 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction or evidence of asymptomatic myocardial ischemia and consent to receive coronary intervention therapy. They will receive clinical follow up at 30 days, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after procedure and one angiographic follow up at 24 months after procedure.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patient-related criteria:

    • Patients with stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction or evidence of asymptomatic myocardial ischemia and consent to receive coronary intervention therapy;
    • Consent to receive clinical follow up at 30 days, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months.
    • Consent to receive one angiographic follow up at 24 months after procedure.
  2. Lesion-related criteria:

    • Target coronary lesions without previous intervention therapy;
    • The lesions was intervened only with DCB;
    • The distance between other lesions requiring intervention therapy and the target lesion must >10mm.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient-related criteria:

    • Severe congestive heart failure[LVEF \<30% or NYHA( New York Heart Association) III/IV)]
    • Severe valvular heart disease;
    • Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
    • Life expectancy no more than 1 year or factors causing difficulties in clinical follow up;
    • Bleeding predisposition, contraindications of anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents;
    • Intorerance to aspirin and/or clopidogrel or other anti platelet drugs;
    • Leukopenia or thrombopenia;
    • Stroke within 6 months prior to the operation;
    • A history of severe hepatic or renal failure.
  2. Lesion-related criteria :

    • Ostia lesions of left main or right coronary artery;
    • Percutaneous coronary intervention of the graft vessel;
    • Lesions that are not indications of PTCA(percutaneous transluminal coronary angiography) or other intervention therapy.
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
24 Months
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Paclitaxel DCB for De Novo Coronary Lesions

    we define de novo coronary artery lesions as the lesions never been treated with any interventional device, such as POBA, stent, rota ablation, laser etc.

    Device: Paclitaxel DCB

Interventions

  • DevicePaclitaxel DCB

    The length of the DCB catheter should be chosen to exceed the target lesion for at least 2mm (at both proximal and distalends). The catheter(s) will be inflated for 30 to 60s with a minimum of 7 atm. Predilation of the diseased coronary segment with a uncoated balloon/scoring balloon/cutting balloon before the use of DCB will be encouraged. DES should be implanted if the angiographic result after DCB alone therapy is not satisfactory due to significant recoil/residual stenosis or dissection (Type C-F).

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The rate of net adverse cardiac events (NACEs) at 24 months after DCB treatment.

    A composite endpoint of NACEs, including cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization, target vessel revascularization, stroke, all cause bleeding.

    Time frame: Clinical follow-up at 24 months after the procedure.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Late lumen loss(LLL) at 24 months follow-up

    LLL is defined as minimal lumen diameter(MLD) at follow-up minus MLD immediately post the procedure according to QCA.

    Time frame: Coronary angiography follow-up at 24 months after the procedure.

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Beijing Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100730, China
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Yu X, Ji F, Xu F, Zhang W, Wang X, Lu D, Yang C, Wang F. Treatment of large de novo coronary lesions with paclitaxel-coated balloon only: results from a Chinese institute. Clin Res Cardiol. 2019 Mar;108(3):234-243. doi: 10.1007/s00392-018-1346-8. Epub 2018 Aug 3. PubMed 30074078 ↗
  • Ann SH, Her AY, Singh GB, Okamura T, Koo BK, Shin ES. Serial Morphological and Functional Assessment of the Paclitaxel-coated Balloon for de Novo Lesions. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2016 Nov;69(11):1026-1032. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2016.03.026. Epub 2016 Jun 16. English, Spanish. PubMed 27321644 ↗
  • Nishiyama N, Komatsu T, Kuroyanagi T, Fujikake A, Komatsu S, Nakamura H, Yamada K, Nakahara S, Kobayashi S, Taguchi I. Clinical value of drug-coated balloon angioplasty for de novo lesions in patients with coronary artery disease. Int J Cardiol. 2016 Nov 1;222:113-118. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.07.156. Epub 2016 Jul 27. PubMed 27494722 ↗
  • Shin ES, Ann SH, Balbir Singh G, Lim KH, Kleber FX, Koo BK. Fractional flow reserve-guided paclitaxel-coated balloon treatment for de novo coronary lesions. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Aug;88(2):193-200. doi: 10.1002/ccd.26257. Epub 2015 Oct 1. PubMed 26423017 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 22, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04022200
Lead sponsor
Beijing Hospital
Responsible party
Xue Yu (Vice Director of Cardiology Department, Beijing Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 17, 2019
Start date
Aug 1, 2019
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 31, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 22, 2022

Study contacts

Xue Yu, MD
Contact
yuxuemd@aliyun.com
00861085132266 ext. 2535
Peng Li, MD
Contact
lipeng4513@bjhmoh.cn
00861085132266 ext. 2535
Xue Yu, MD
study chair · Beijing Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Mar 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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