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Status unknownNCT03996681Updated Jun 25, 2019

TACE Combined With Methylcantharidimide Tablets in the Treatment of Large and Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A Phase 4 interventional study of methylcantharidimide tablets in Hepatocellular Carcinoma, sponsored by Suzhou Municipal Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-06-25.

Sponsored by Suzhou Municipal Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jun 2019), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with methylcantharidimide tablets in the treatment of patients with large and unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Read the detailed description

Most guidelines recommend transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), as the standard of care for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC ) at Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage A-B. While a number of studies demonstrate poor effect of TACE for patients with large hepatocellular carcinoma. The efficacy of TACE on large (≥ 10 cm) stage A-B HCC is far from satisfactory. The median overall survival was only 6.5-9.1 months. Methylcantharidimide is a single molecule drug used for the treatment of primary liver cancer.

Thus, the investigators carried out this prospective trial to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of TACE combined with methylcantharidimide tablets in patients with large and unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Keywords

  • Transarterial Chemoembolization
  • Methylcantharidimide
  • Large and unresectable HCC
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In context

Carcinoma

6,741 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma; 1,161 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 22 is below the median of 45 across 5,170 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma.

Browse Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Suzhou Municipal Hospital is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age range from 18-75 years;
  2. KPS≥70;
  3. The diagnosis of HCC was based on the diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL);
  4. Simultaneously staged as BCLC A or BCLC B based on Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer staging system;
  5. Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured;
  6. Solitary tumor with diameter ≥10cm, or multiple tumors, diameter of the largest was more than 7cm;
  7. Diagnosed as unresectable with consensus by the panel of liver surgery experts,
  8. Re commanded treated by TACE with consensus by the panel of liver multi-disciplinary treatment (MDT);
  9. No past history of TACE, chemotherapy or molecule-targeted treatment;
  10. No Cirrhosis or cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A only;
  11. No liver protection therapy in 2 weeks before enrolled, and meet the following laboratory parameters:(a) Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL; (b)Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL;(c) Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L;(d) Serum albumin ≥ 32 g/L;(e) Glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT) and glutamic oxalacetic transaminase (AST) ≤ 6 x upper limit of normal;(f) Serum creatinine≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal;(g) international normalized ratio(INR)> 2.3 or prothrombin time (PT)/activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) within normal limits; (h) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3;
  12. Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Factors that affect oral administration, such as dysphagia, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction;
  2. Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry;
  3. Known of serious heart disease which can nor endure the treatment such as cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy;
  4. Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy;
  5. Known history of HIV;
  6. History of organ allograft;
  7. Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial;
  8. Evidence of bleeding diathesis;
  9. Any other hemorrhage/bleeding event > CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug;
  10. Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture;
  11. Known central nervous system tumors including metastatic brain disease;
  12. Poor compliance that can not comply with the course of treatment and follow up;
  13. Factors that the researchers consider it not appropriate to be included
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
22 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    TACE plus methylcantharidimide tablets

    Methylcantharidimide tablets( 75mg po tid) is administered before first TACE 3 days and taken continuously after TACE treatment. Every 6 weeks is a cycle.

    Drug: methylcantharidimide tablets

Interventions

  • Drugmethylcantharidimide tablets

    Drug: methylcantharidimide tablets Methylcantharidimide is a single molecule drug used for the treatment of primary liver cancer. Procedure: TACE Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization was performed by the injection of small embolic particles coated with chemotherapeutic agents selectively into an artery directly supplying a tumor.

    Also known as: GANYU

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Disease control rate (DCR)

    DCR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD). CR was defined as disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable (enhancement of arterial phase) target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions. SD was when a case does not qualify for either PR or progressive disease (PD) and was new non-target lesions. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters of target lesions.

    Time frame: 18 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to progression (TTP)

    TTP was defined as the time from the date of treatment to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST). Disease progression was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters of target lesions.

    Time frame: 18 months

  2. Overall Survival (OS)

    From the date of treatment until the date of death from any cause

    Time frame: 18 months

  3. Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)

    HRQoL assessed using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) .The EORTC QLQ-C30 included 30 questions comprising 9 multi-item scales: 5 functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social) and 9 symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting, dyspnoea, appetite loss, insomnia, constipation, diarrhea and financial difficulties) and a single global health and quality of life status score. Most questions used a 4-point scale (1=Not at all to 4=Very much); 2 questions used a 7-point scale (1= Very poor to 7=Excellent). All domain scores were calculated as an average of item scores and transformed to 0 to 100 score range. A high score for a functional scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning, a high score for the global health status/quality of life (QoL) represents a high QoL, but a high score for a symptom scale/item represents a high level of symptomatology/problem.

    Time frame: 18 months

  4. clinical symptoms

    A questionnaire about the clinical symptoms, appetite,pain and sleep.

    Time frame: 18 months

  5. Adverse Events

    Postoperative adverse events were graded based on CTCAE v4.03

    Time frame: 18 months

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Study locations

1 site
  • Suzhou Municipal Hospital
    Suzhou, Jiangsu 215008, China
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References and documents

Publications

  • He MK, Le Y, Li QJ, Yu ZS, Li SH, Wei W, Guo RP, Shi M. Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy using mFOLFOX versus transarterial chemoembolization for massive unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a prospective non-randomized study. Chin J Cancer. 2017 Oct 23;36(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s40880-017-0251-2. PubMed 29061175 ↗
  • Xue T, Le F, Chen R, Xie X, Zhang L, Ge N, Chen Y, Wang Y, Zhang B, Ye S, Ren Z. Transarterial chemoembolization for huge hepatocellular carcinoma with diameter over ten centimeters: a large cohort study. Med Oncol. 2015 Mar;32(3):64. doi: 10.1007/s12032-015-0504-3. Epub 2015 Feb 15. PubMed 25682389 ↗
  • Huang YH, Wu JC, Chen SC, Chen CH, Chiang JH, Huo TI, Lee PC, Chang FY, Lee SD. Survival benefit of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma larger than 10 cm in diameter. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Jan 1;23(1):129-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.02704.x. PubMed 16393290 ↗
  • Poon RT, Ngan H, Lo CM, Liu CL, Fan ST, Wong J. Transarterial chemoembolization for inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma and postresection intrahepatic recurrence. J Surg Oncol. 2000 Feb;73(2):109-14. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9098(200002)73:23.0.co;2-j. PubMed 10694648 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — all individual participant data (IPD) that underlie results in a publication

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 25, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03996681
Lead sponsor
Suzhou Municipal Hospital
Responsible party
Lei Chen (vice president of hospital, Suzhou Municipal Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 25, 2019
Start date
Jul 20, 2019 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 20, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 1, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 25, 2019

Study contacts

Lei Chen, MD
Contact
leichensz@sina.com
+86-13771775313
Mo Zhou
Contact
szslyyec@163.com
+86 0512-62362596
Lei Chen, MD
principal investigator · Suzhou Municipal Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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