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CompletedNCT03973073Updated Jul 7, 2020

Effects of Combination Therapy With Camouflage in the Repigmentation of Vitiligo

A Phase 1 interventional study of CapulinTM and topical applications and NB-UVB in Vitiligo, sponsored by Peking University People's Hospital. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 16 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-07-07.

Sponsored by Peking University People's Hospital · Phase 1, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
16 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Vitiligo is a common depigmented skin disorder characterized by the white patches of skin and mucous membrane. It can be cosmetically disfiguring and lead to serious psychological problems for patients with vitiligo. In view of the difficulty of vitiligo treatment, the combination therapy is the most recommended. Despite that, the process of repigmentation usually last for several months to several years. So it is of great value to explore therapeutic methods that can improve appearance, relieve patients' pain and improve their quality of life in the process of treatment. The use of camouflage can vastly improve quality of life, both the European and Japanese guidelines of vitiligo management recommend that once vitiligo is diagnosed, camouflage should be used. The first commercial camouflage agent in China is CapulinTM by 2004. The main component of it is dihydroxyacetone. The repigmented mechanism is to combine with the keratin and to form a special brown polymer, which makes leukoderma close to normal skin. While, it is unknown whether camouflage has an impact on the drug absorption, efficiency of phototherapy and thus influences the repigmentation of vitiligo. Thus, the investigators undergo a randomized open-label self-controlled study to estimate the effects of combination therapy between camouflage and topical application and/or NB-UVB in the repigmentation of vitiligo.

Read the detailed description

Vitiligo is a common depigmented skin disorder characterized by the white patches of skin and mucous membrane. It can be cosmetically disfiguring and lead to serious psychological problems for patients with vitiligo, especially when the exposed skin are involved, such as face and extremities.

The pathogenesis of vitiligo is not clear yet. The most common methods of treatment include systemic corticosteroids, topical application (such as corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors), phototherapy, traditional medications and so on. In view of the difficulty of vitiligo treatment, the combination therapy between drugs and phototherapy is the most recommended. Despite that, the process of repigmentation usually last for several months to several years. So it is of great value to explore therapeutic methods that can improve appearance, relieve patients' pain and improve their quality of life in the process of treatment.

For patients seeking to mask their vitiligo, camouflage options have historically been limited and been designated as a cosmetic, rather than a medical concern. As research has indicated that proper concealment of vitiligo lesions can vastly improve quality of life, we believe it is essential that dermatologists become aware of all the options available to their patients and that discussions of camouflage options be broached from the first visit. Until now, both the European and Japanese guidelines of vitiligo management recommend that once vitiligo is diagnosed, camouflage should be used.

The first commercial camouflage agent in China is CapulinTM by 2004. The main component of CapulinTM is dihydroxyacetone, and it also contains natural plant extracts, moisturizers, emollients and natural pigments. The repigmented mechanism is to combine with the keratin and to form a special brown polymer, which makes leukoderma close to normal skin.

Although the guidelines of home and abroad consider camouflage as the fundamental treatment of vitiligo, it is unknown whether camouflage has an impact on the drug absorption, efficiency of phototherapy and thus influences the repigmentation of vitiligo.

Thus, the investigators undergo a randomized observer-blinded self-controlled study to estimate the effects of combination therapy between camouflage and topical application and/or NB-UVB in the repigmentation of vitiligo.

02

Conditions studied

  • Vitiligo

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03

In context

Vitiligo

298 studies on the registry are indexed under Vitiligo; 69 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is close to the median of 30 across 227 interventional studies indexed under Vitiligo.

Browse Vitiligo studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking University People's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 584 studies on the registry; 233 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects who signed Informed Consent Form;
  • Male or female subjects 16 years of age or older;
  • Clinically confirmed diagnosis of vitiligo;
  • Existing 2 symmetrical or adjacent white patches with similar size or a single lesion area greater than 5 cm2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Tend to automatically repigment;
  • Allergic history of any relevant ingredient in the camouflage;
  • The combination of eczema, contact dermatitis, urticaria and other allergic diseases or other serious diseases which are not suitable for the treatment of skin diseases;
  • Women of child-bearing potential who are pregnant, plan to become pregnant during study or are lactating;
  • Any other condition that the investigator deems unsuitable for entering the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    camouflage group

    Topical applications and/or NB-UVB plus Capulin TM on-demand treatment period

    Combination Product: CapulinTM · Other: topical applications and NB-UVB

  • Other
    blank group

    Topical applications and/or NB-UVB on-demand treatment

    Other: topical applications and NB-UVB

Interventions

  • Combination productCapulinTM

    camouflage

  • Othertopical applications and NB-UVB

    combination therapy of vitiligo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Repigmentation area of vitiligo

    The primary endpoint was percentage of repigmentation, assessed using photographs taken at baseline and each follow up visit. The photographs were shown to three dermatologists (blinded observers) for independent assessment and a mean of these values was taken.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. types of regimentation types

    The types of repigmentation patterns were classified as perifollicular, marginal, diffuse and mixed configuration.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Transepidermal water loss

    TEWL at baseline and 12-week's follow-up between 2 groups

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  3. Adverse events

    allergic reactions, edema, erythema, pruritis

    Time frame: 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Peking university people's hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100044, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 7, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03973073
Lead sponsor
Peking University People's Hospital
Responsible party
dujuan (chief physician of dermatology, Principal investigator, clinical professor, Peking University People's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 4, 2019
Start date
Aug 1, 2019
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2019
Completion
Nov 21, 2019
Last update
Jul 7, 2020

Study contacts

Juan Du, Doctor
principal investigator · Peking University People's Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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