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CompletedNCT03949738Updated Oct 26, 2021

Cerebrovascular Hemodynamics in Patients With ARDS.

An observational study in ARDS, sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-26.

Sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
66
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening disease with functional impairment of the lung. It is characterized by an excessive inflammatory response of lung tissue, capillaries, and blood vessels and is associated with high mortality. Patients who survive the acute phase of this critical disease often suffer from long-term physical, psychological, and mental sequelae, as well as persistent cognitive deficits.

In healthy individuals, autoregulatory mechanisms of the intracranial blood vessels keep blood supply to the brain independent of fluctuations in systemic blood pressure. In the case of a serious illness, these mechanisms of autoregulation may be impaired, which may favor cerebral hypoperfusion. Impairment of cerebrovascular hemodynamics can lead to neuronal damage in short and long term.

The aim of this project is to investigate cerebrovascular autoregulation in adult patients with ARDS and to evaluate the cognitive outcome at 3, 6 and 12 months after discharge from the intensive care unit.

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Conditions studied

  • ARDS

Keywords

  • Cerebral Autoregulation
  • Cerebral Hemodynamics
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Near-infrared Spectroscopy
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In context

Lead sponsor

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf is the lead sponsor of 403 studies on the registry; 83 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients of the intensive care unit of the university hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf diagnosed with ARDS.

Inclusion criteria

  • ARDS

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing neurological diseases with known intracranial pathology
  • Cerebrovascular disorders, including hemodynamically relevant extracranial vascular stenoses
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Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
66 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Adult patients with ARDS

    Adults patients fulfilling the Berlin criteria for ARDS

    Diagnostic Test: Near-infrared spectroscopy-based assessement of cerebral autoregulation.

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testNear-infrared spectroscopy-based assessement of cerebral autoregulation.

    Cerebral autoregulation is assessed using a software that calculates correlation coefficients based on the values of cerebral oxygenation (detected by near-infrared spectroscopy) and invasively measured arterial blood pressure. Correlation coefficients are calculated at 10-second intervals and averaged over a period of 300 seconds, resulting in an autoregulation index (cerebral oxygenation index, COx). The index can range between -1 and +1. It provides information about cerebral autoregulation capacity, with a value below 0.3 indicating intact cerebral autoregulation.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. COx

    Cerebral Oximetry Index (COx) as a moving correlation between arterial blood pressure and cerebral oximetry with a range from -1 to +1. A COx above 0.3 is defined as impaired cerebrovascular autoregulation. The minutes with COX above 0.3 will be assessed.

    Time frame: Assessment for 60 minutes per day during the acute phase of ARDS (maximum 14 days after ARDS onset).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ)

    The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire is a self-report scale used to assess forgetfulness or inattention. It contains 25 items that are rated on a 5-point Likert scale, resulting in a total CFQ score varying from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more cognitive failures.

    Time frame: 3, 6 and 12 months after discharge from ICU.

  2. The Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36)

    The SF-36 is a questionnaire used to assess patient-reported health. It contains eight health-related topics. Each topic is rated on a scale from 0 to 100 with lower scores representing more disability.

    Time frame: 3, 6 and 12 months after discharge from ICU.

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Study locations

1 site
  • Universitätskrankenhaus Hamburg-Eppendorf
    Hamburg, 20246, Germany
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References and documents

Publications

  • Thompson BT, Chambers RC, Liu KD. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2017 Aug 10;377(6):562-572. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1608077. No abstract available. PubMed 28792873 ↗
  • Bellani G, Laffey JG, Pham T, Fan E, Brochard L, Esteban A, Gattinoni L, van Haren F, Larsson A, McAuley DF, Ranieri M, Rubenfeld G, Thompson BT, Wrigge H, Slutsky AS, Pesenti A; LUNG SAFE Investigators; ESICM Trials Group. Epidemiology, Patterns of Care, and Mortality for Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Intensive Care Units in 50 Countries. JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):788-800. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0291. Erratum In: JAMA. 2016 Jul 19;316(3):350. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.6956. JAMA. 2016 Jul 19;316(3):350. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.9558. PubMed 26903337 ↗
  • Brown SM, Wilson EL, Presson AP, Dinglas VD, Greene T, Hopkins RO, Needham DM; with the National Institutes of Health NHLBI ARDS Network. Understanding patient outcomes after acute respiratory distress syndrome: identifying subtypes of physical, cognitive and mental health outcomes. Thorax. 2017 Dec;72(12):1094-1103. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2017-210337. Epub 2017 Aug 4. PubMed 28778920 ↗
  • Hopkins RO, Weaver LK, Collingridge D, Parkinson RB, Chan KJ, Orme JF Jr. Two-year cognitive, emotional, and quality-of-life outcomes in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb 15;171(4):340-7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200406-763OC. Epub 2004 Nov 12. PubMed 15542793 ↗
  • Schramm P, Closhen D, Felkel M, Berres M, Klein KU, David M, Werner C, Engelhard K. Influence of PEEP on cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular autoregulation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2013 Apr;25(2):162-7. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0b013e31827c2f46. PubMed 23211642 ↗
  • LASSEN NA. Cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption in man. Physiol Rev. 1959 Apr;39(2):183-238. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1959.39.2.183. No abstract available. PubMed 13645234 ↗
  • Zweifel C, Dias C, Smielewski P, Czosnyka M. Continuous time-domain monitoring of cerebral autoregulation in neurocritical care. Med Eng Phys. 2014 May;36(5):638-45. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.03.002. Epub 2014 Apr 1. PubMed 24703503 ↗
  • Bullinger M. [Assessment of health related quality of life with the SF-36 Health Survey]. Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 1996 Aug;35(3):XVII-XXVII; quiz XXVII-XXIX. German. PubMed 8975342 ↗
  • Broadbent DE, Cooper PF, FitzGerald P, Parkes KR. The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) and its correlates. Br J Clin Psychol. 1982 Feb;21(1):1-16. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1982.tb01421.x. PubMed 7126941 ↗
  • Murkin JM, Newman SP, Stump DA, Blumenthal JA. Statement of consensus on assessment of neurobehavioral outcomes after cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 1995 May;59(5):1289-95. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(95)00106-u. No abstract available. PubMed 7733754 ↗
  • Kahl U, Yu Y, Nierhaus A, Frings D, Sensen B, Daubmann A, Kluge S, Fischer M. Cerebrovascular autoregulation and arterial carbon dioxide in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a prospective observational cohort study. Ann Intensive Care. 2021 Mar 16;11(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s13613-021-00831-7. PubMed 33725209 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 26, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03949738
Lead sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 14, 2019
Start date
Dec 1, 2018
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2019
Completion
Nov 30, 2020
Last update
Oct 26, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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