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RecruitingNCT03940235RADIOSAUpdated Jun 28, 2023

Radioablation With or Without Androgen DeprIvation Therapy in Metachronous Prostate Cancer OligometaStAsis

A Phase 2 interventional study of Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and SBRT in Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer, sponsored by European Institute of Oncology. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-06-28.

Sponsored by European Institute of Oncology · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2023, 2 years 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Oct 2019; still recruiting 7 years later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
150
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

A randomized phase II clinical trial (RADIOSA trial: Radioablation with or without Androgen DeprIvation therapy in metachronous prostate cancer OligometaStAsis).

The aim is to compare time to progression between the two study arms: SBRT only or SBRT and hormonotherapy (ADT). The primary objective is to compare the progression-free survival (PFS) defined as the absence of new metastatic lesions (local, regional or distant) between the two arms. The secondary endpoints include the comparison of overall survival (OS), biochemical progression-free survival (BPFS), ADT-free survival, local control, treatment-induced acute and late toxicity, time to castration-resistant disease and QoL between the two arms; the development of a dedicated biobanking (collection of plasma and serum) for further biological investigation of predictive/diagnostic factors for personalized treatment; the preliminary evaluation of prognostic biomarkers; the correlation between imaging-derived parameters and treatment outcome.

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Conditions studied

  • Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer

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In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 150 is above the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

European Institute of Oncology is the lead sponsor of 178 studies on the registry; 113 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically proven initial diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate;
  • Biochemical relapse of PCa following radical local prostate treatment (radical prostatectomy, primary radiotherapy or radical prostatectomy +/- prostate bed adjuvant/salvage radiotherapy) +/- ADT according to the European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines 2016 [18] or after any salvage therapy if biochemical progression is diagnosed in the context of castration sensitive PCa;
  • Nodal relapse in the pelvis, extra-regional nodal relapse (M1a), bone metastases (M1b) on Ch-PET/CT or WBMRI with a maximum of 3 lesions;
  • Serum testosterone level >50 ng/dl at the time of randomization (castration sensitive PCa)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1;
  • Age ≥18 years;
  • Written informed consent signed

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

  • Serious concomitant comorbidities or contraindication to SBRT and/or ADT;
  • Previous invasive cancer (within 3 years before the prostate cancer diagnosis) apart from non-melanoma skin malignancies;
  • No ability to complete questionnaires about QoL;
  • Presence of mental diseases that cannot ensure valid informed consent;
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Stereotactic body Radiotherapy (SBRT) only

    ARM 1: salvage SBRT for lymph nodes and/or bone metastases. All the radiologically documented lesions will be treated simultaneously.

    Radiation: SBRT

  • Active comparator
    Stereotactic body Radiotherapy (SBRT) and hormonotherapy (ADT)

    ARM 2: salvage SBRT (as described for ARM 1) + 6-month ADT (luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist or antagonist). ADT should start within one week before the start of SBRT.

    Drug: Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) · Radiation: SBRT

Interventions

  • DrugAndrogen deprivation therapy (ADT)

    SBRT + ADT

  • RadiationSBRT

    SBRT to all radiological documented lesions (bone or lymphnodes)

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Defined as the absence of new metastatic lesions (local, regional or distant) between the two arms.

    Time frame: up 3 months from the end of the treatment up to radiological progression within 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    From the end of RT treatment to the time of clinical progression or mortality from specific disease cause

    Time frame: Up the end of SBRT until death for cancer or other causes up to 3 years

  2. Biochemical progression-free survival (BPFS)

    Biochemical progression is defined according to the EAU guidelines \[18\], namely a rising PSA level \>0.2 ng/ml following radical prostatectomy and \>2 ng/ml above the nadir after radiation therapy.

    Time frame: up 3 months from the end of the treatment up to 3 years

  3. Numbers of patients who experienced acute and late toxicity

    Toxicity will be assessed according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) toxicity criteria v4.3

    Time frame: Up to 1 months after treatment completion and then up to 3 years

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Istituto Europeo di Oncologia IRCCS
    Milan, MI - Milano 20135, Italy
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Marvaso G, Ciardo D, Corrao G, Gandini S, Fodor C, Zerini D, Rojas DP, Augugliaro M, Bonizzi G, Pece S, Cattani F, Mazzocco K, Mistretta FA, Musi G, Alessi S, Petralia G, Pravettoni G, De Cobelli O, Di Fiore PP, Viale G, Orecchia R, Jereczek-Fossa BA. Radioablation +/- hormonotherapy for prostate cancer oligorecurrences (Radiosa trial): potential of imaging and biology (AIRC IG-22159). BMC Cancer. 2019 Sep 10;19(1):903. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-6117-z. PubMed 31500605 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03940235
Lead sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 7, 2019
Start date
Oct 1, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 1, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 28, 2023

Study contacts

Barbara A Jereczek-Fossa, Prof
Contact
barbara.jereczek@ieo.it
+39 0257489037
Giulia marvaso, MD
Contact
giuliamarvaso@gmail.com
+39 0294372696
Barbara A Jereczek-Fossa, Prof
study director · Istituto Europeo di Oncologia IRCCS Milan, Italy

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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