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CompletedNCT03895671PONAZAUpdated Jul 6, 2026

PONAZA : A COMBINATION OF PONATINIB AND 5-AZACITIDINE IN CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKAEMIA IN ACCELERATED PHASE OR IN MYELOID BLAST CRISIS

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ponatinib and Azacitidine in CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKAEMIA IN ACCELERATED PHASE and CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKAEMIA IN MYELOID BLAST CRISIS, sponsored by Versailles Hospital. Completed at 29 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-06.

Sponsored by Versailles Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
32
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This project is strategy aiming to improve the survival of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia in advanced phase and myeloid blast crisis.

The basis of this strategy is to add the demethylating agent 5-Azacitidine to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor ponatinib and evaluate its activity in 2 cohorts of patients with either chronic myelogenous leukemia in advanced phase or myeloid blast crisis.

02

Conditions studied

  • CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKAEMIA IN ACCELERATED PHASE
  • CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKAEMIA IN MYELOID BLAST CRISIS
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Versailles Hospital is the lead sponsor of 74 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patient aged 18 years or more
  2. Signed informed consent
  3. Patient with Philadelphia chromosome positive CML in first blast crisis or first accelerated phase:

    • AP-CML is defined by the presence of any of the following features:

      • 15-29% blasts in peripheral blood (PB) or bone marrow (BM)
      • ≥ 20% basophils in PB
      • ≥ 30% blasts plus promyelocytes (with blasts \<30%) in PB or BM,
      • \<100 x10(9)/L platelets unrelated to therapy, or by clonal cytogenetics evolution (i.e., the presence of cytogenetic abnormalities other than the Philadelphia chromosome);
    • MBC-CML is defined by the presence of ≥ 30% blasts in the bone marrow and/or peripheral blood or the presence of extramedullary disease.
  4. Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, 2 or 3
  5. Have adequate renal function as defined by the following criterion: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) for institution
  6. Have adequate hepatic function as defined by the following criteria:

    1. Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN, unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or CML
    2. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN, or ≤ 5 × ULN if leukemic infiltration of the liver is present
    3. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN, or ≤ 5 × ULN if leukemic infiltration of the liver is present
  7. Have normal pancreatic status as defined by the following criterion: Serum lipase and amylase ≤ 1.5 × ULN
  8. Have normal QTcF interval on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) evaluation, defined as QTcF of ≤ 450 ms in males or ≤ 470 ms in females.
  9. Have a negative pregnancy test documented prior to enrollment (for females of childbearing potential).
  10. Agree to use an effective form of contraception with sexual partners throughout study participation (for female and male patients who are fertile).
  11. Have fully recovered (≤ grade 1, returned to baseline, or deemed irreversible) from the acute effects of prior cancer therapy before initiation of study drug

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating women,
  2. Participation in another clinical trial with any investigative drug within 30 days prior to study enrolment,
  3. Prior history of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  4. Cardiovascular disease:

    • Stage II to IV congestive heart failure (CHF) as determined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification system for heart failure.
    • Myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months
    • Symptomatic cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment
  5. Individuals with another active malignancy
  6. Patients at high risk or very high risk of arterio-veinous occlusive disease defined by European CVD score
  7. Previous treatment with azacitidine,
  8. Diagnosis of malignant disease within the previous 12 months (excluding base cell carcinoma, "in-situ" carcinoma of the cervix or breast or other local malignancy excised or irradiated with a high probability of cure)
  9. Known active viral infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Hepatitis type B or C
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
32 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    AP-CML

    Patient with Philadelphia chromosome positive CML in accelerated phase is defined by the presence of 15-29% blasts in peripheral blood (PB) or bone marrow (BM), ≥ 20% basophils in PB or BM, ≥ 30% blasts plus promyelocytes (with blasts \<30%) in PB or BM, \<100 x109/L platelets unrelated to therapy, or by clonal cytogenetics evolution (i.e., the presence of cytogenetic abnormalities other than the Philadelphia chromosome);

    Drug: Ponatinib · Drug: Azacitidine

  • Experimental
    MBC-CML

    Patient with Philadelphia chromosome positive CML in myeloid blast crisis is defined by the presence of ≥ 30% blasts in the bone marrow and/or peripheral blood or the presence of extramedullary disease.

    Drug: Ponatinib · Drug: Azacitidine

Interventions

  • DrugPonatinib

    Induction phase (first three cycles) \- ponatinib: 45 mg/day orally continuously Following the results of disease evaluation after 3 cycles: * Cohort A: AP-CML If a CHR and complete cytogenetic response are obtained after 3 months, ponatinib will be decreased at 30mg/day. If CHR and/or CCyR are not reached, ponatinib may be maintained at 45mg/day for another 3 cycles if decided by the investigator. * Cohort B: MBC-CML If a CHR is obtained during the induction phase, ponatinib daily dose will be reduced to 30 mg/day. If CHR is not reached, ponatinib may be maintained at 45mg/day for another 3 cycles if decided by the investigator. Maintenance therapy: Ponatinib will be decreased to 30 mg/day. During maintenance therapy, If a major molecular response is reached, ponatinib will be decreased to 15mg/day

  • DrugAzacitidine

    Induction phase (first three cycles), Following the results of disease evaluation after 3 cycles and Maintenance therapy: \- 5-azacitidine : 75 mg/m² subcutaneously day 1 to day 7, every 4 weeks No dose modification of 5-Azacitidine is planned in both cohorts. Azacitidine may be stopped at 24 months in case of MR4 defined as 0.0032%\<MR4≤0.01%;

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival

    To determine the overall survival of patients with AP-CML (cohort A) and MBC-CML (cohort-B) treated with the combination ponatinib and 5-azacitidine

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. safety of combination of ponatinib and 5-azacitidine

    To determine the safety of combination ofponatinib and 5-azacitidine: number adverse events related to ponatinib assessed by CTCAE V4.0

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. rate of Complete Hematologic Response (CHR)

    To assess the rate of CHR : number de patient in complete hematologic response

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. cytogenetic response

    To assess the complete cytogenetic response by caryotype analysis

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. molecular response

    To assess the major molecular responseby BCR-ABL IS quantification

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. rate of reversion to chronic phase CML

    To assess the rate of reversion to chronic phase CML

    Time frame: 1 year

  6. duration of response

    To estimate the duration of response

    Time frame: 1 year

  7. duration of event free survival

    To estimate the duration of event-free survival

    Time frame: 1 year

  8. relationship between clinical efficacy and biological markers (mutations and methylation status

    To investigate the relationship between clinical efficacy and biological markers: mutations and methylation status.

    Time frame: 1 year

  9. allogenic transplant

    To estimate the rate of patients bridged to allogenic transplant

    Time frame: 1 year

  10. Survival after transplant

    To follow up event-free survival after transplant

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

29 sites
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire D'Amiens
    Amiens, France
  • Centre Hospitalier D'Avignon
    Avignon, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de La Cote Basque
    Bayonne, France
  • Hopital Avicenne
    Bobigny, France
  • Institut Bergonie
    Bordeaux, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de Caen-Normandie
    Caen, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Metropole Savoie
    Chambéry, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont Ferrand
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
  • Hopital Henri Mondor
    Créteil, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon
    Dijon, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble
    Grenoble, France
  • Hopital Bicetre
    Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Lille
    Lille, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges
    Limoges, France
  • Centre Leon Berard
    Lyon, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes
    Nantes, France
  • Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere
    Paris, France
  • Hopital St Antoine
    Paris, France
  • Hopital St Louis
    Paris, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan
    Perpignan, France
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon
    Pierre-Bénite, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois
    Pringy, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes
    Rennes, France
  • Centre Henri Becquerel
    Rouen, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de Strasbourg
    Strasbourg, France
  • Institut Universitaire Du Cancer Toulouse
    Toulouse, France
  • Chru de Nancy
    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de Versailles
    Versailles, France
  • Intitut Gustave Roussy
    Villejuif, France
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03895671
Lead sponsor
Versailles Hospital
Responsible party
Philippe ROUSSELOT (Clinical coordinator, Versailles Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 29, 2019
Start date
Jun 19, 2019
Primary completion
Aug 31, 2025
Completion
Dec 31, 2025
Last update
Jul 6, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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