ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT03886246Updated Sep 1, 2026

Effisayil™ ON: A Study to Test Long-term Treatment With Spesolimab in People With Generalized Pustular Psoriasis Who Took Part in a Previous Study

A Phase 2 interventional study of Spesolimab and Spesolimab in Generalized Pustular Psoriasis, sponsored by LEO Pharma. Active, not recruiting at 58 sites in 21 countries. Open to participants aged 12 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-01.

Sponsored by LEO Pharma · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
131
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
12 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 10 studies testing spesolimab in Psoriasis — none open to participants now, 1 under way, none of them phase 3. spesolimab · Psoriasis.

Enrollment
2nd of 10
131 · median 56
Started
2019
with 2 others
Phase 2
6 of 10
none open now
Registered
4th of 10
by date
Lead sponsor
2 of 10
LEO Pharma

Among the 10 studies testing spesolimab in Psoriasis, this one is the 2nd largest by enrollment, is one of 3 that started in 2019, is one of 6 in phase 2, and was the 4th registered.

Psoriasis

2,028 studies on the registry are indexed under Psoriasis; 275 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 131 is above the median of 75 across 1,565 interventional studies indexed under Psoriasis.

Browse Psoriasis studies →

Open to participants now

None of the 10 studies testing spesolimab in Psoriasis is open now.

About spesolimab

spesolimab: first FDA approval 2022 (SPEVIGO), first EMA approval 2022. What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 174 Psoriasis studies recruiting now, 91 (52%) set no upper age limit and 67 (39%) stop at 75 or younger; 25 take children under 18; 40 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 12 Years to 75 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →
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Download CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: the 10 studies testing spesolimab in Psoriasis as a file.
02

Study summary

This study is open to people with generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP). People can only take part if they have completed treatment in a previous study with spesolimab (1368-0013 or 1368-0027).

The goal of this study is to find out how well people with GPP tolerate long-term treatment with spesolimab. The study also tests whether spesolimab helps improve GPP symptoms and how quickly the symptoms improve after a flare-up.

Every participant gets spesolimab for almost 5 years (252 weeks). Depending on their symptoms and whether they had a GPP flare during the previous trial, they get spesolimab every few weeks. When participants have a GPP flare during this trial, they get spesolimab as an infusion into a vein.

Participants visit their doctors regularly. During these visits, the doctors collect information on any health problems of the participants. To assess the study endpoints, doctors regularly check participants' skin.

03

Conditions studied

  • Generalized Pustular Psoriasis

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04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female patients who have completed the treatment period without premature discontinuation in the previous spesolimab trial and are willing and able to continue treatment in the current trial
  • Women of must be ready and able to use highly effective methods of per ICH M3 (R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria is provided in Section 4.2.2.3 as well as in the patient information. Note: A woman is considered of childbearing potential, i.e. fertile, following menarche and until becoming unless permanently sterile. Permanent sterilisation methods include hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy. Tubal ligation is not a method of permanent sterilization. A postmenopausal state is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause.
  • Signed and dated written and assent for the current trial 1368-0025, in accordance with ICH-GCP and local legislation prior to admission to the current trial

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of flare symptoms of moderate/severe intensity at screening.
  • Treatment with any restricted medication as specified in the protocol, or any drugs considered by the investigator likely to interfere with the safe conduct of the study since the last visit of the previous spesolimab trial and during the screening period for the current trial, with the exception of methotrexate, cyclosporine, or retinoids started following rescue treatment for GPP flare in trial 1368-0027.
  • Severe, progressive, or uncontrolled hepatic disease, defined as >3- fold (ULN) elevation in (AST) or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) or alkaline phosphatase, or >2- fold ULN elevation in total .
  • Patients with congestive heart disease, as assessed by the investigator.
  • Relevant chronic or acute infections including (HIV) or viral hepatitis. A patient can be re-screened if the patient was treated and is cured from acute infection.
  • Active or Latent tuberculosis (TB):

    • Patients with active tuberculosis should be excluded
    • Patients will be screened with Interferon Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) such as QuantiFERON®-TB-Gold Plus or T-spot®. Patients with positive IGRA (indicating active or latent tuberculosis) are excluded unless they have completed treatment for active or latent tuberculosis per investigator discretion, at the time of screening.
    • Patients with indeterminate QuantiFERON®-TB-Gold Plus or invalid/borderline T-spot® may be retested with IGRA (once) or Tuberculin Skin test (TST).
    • TST or any alternative test/procedure (as per local standards) to rule out TB can be performed if IGRA is not available or indeterminate. A TST reaction ≥10mm (≥5mm if receiving ≥15mg/d prednisone or other ) is considered positive. Patients with a positive TST are excluded unless they have completed treatment as above.
  • History of allergy/ to a systemically administered trial medication agent or its .
  • Any documented active or suspected at screening, except appropriately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of uterine cervix.

Further exclusion criteria apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
131 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Spesolimab (every 6 weeks)

    Drug: Spesolimab

  • Experimental
    Spesolimab (every 12 weeks)

    Drug: Spesolimab

  • Experimental
    Spesolimab (every 4 weeks)

    Drug: Spesolimab

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) up to week 252 of maintenance treatment

    Time frame: Up to 252 Weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. The reoccurrence of a GPP flare defined by GPPGA

    The total GPPGA score ranges from 0 to 4 with a higher score indicating a higher grade of inflammation.

    Time frame: Up to 252 Weeks

  2. Time to first achievement of a GPPGA score of 0 or 1 (Patients received flare rescue Treatment)

    Time frame: Up to 252 Weeks

  3. A GPPGA pustulation sub-score of 0 indicating no visible pustules, by visit

    Time frame: Up to 252 Weeks

  4. Change from baseline in Psoriasis Symptom Scale (PSS) score, by visit

    The PSS score ranges from None to Very Severe with a higher score indicating a higher severity of psoriasis symptom.

    Time frame: Up to 252 Weeks

07

Study locations

58 sites
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started May 2019 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2027, 100 months after the start.

Of 145 industry-sponsored phase 2 interventional studies under Psoriasis, half reached primary completion within 12 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 20. This study's planned 100 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 174 studies reached it within 14 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 23.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 21, 2019
First posted
Mar 22, 2019
StartActual
May 29, 2019
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2027
CompletionEst.
Apr 27, 2028
Last update
Sep 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03886246
Lead sponsor
LEO Pharma
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 22, 2019
Start date
May 29, 2019
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 27, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2026

Study contacts

Medical Expert
study director · LEO Pharma

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Spesolimab

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