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CompletedNCT03768102Updated Oct 22, 2020

Comparison of Verbal Rating Scale and Numerical Rating Scale in Post Anesthesia Care Unit

An observational study in Pain Measurement, Acute Pain and Postoperative Pain, sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-10-22.

Sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

In the postanesthetic care unit(PACU), patients who are recovering from anesthesia are not easy to communicate with. Accordingly, accurate evaluation of acute surgical pain is difficult for PACU patients in spite of severe postoperative pain. Therefore, pain evaluation is clinically important and challenging in PACU. The pain evaluation tool should be simple and easy to understand for accurate assessment. Among the most commonly used pain assessment methods are numerical rating scale(NRS), visual analogue scale(VAS) and verbal rating scale(VRS). These three methods have proved valid for clinical situations in many studies. VRS appears to be easier to understand than the other two methods for patients in PACU. The purpose of this study is to compare NRS and VRS in PACU patients.

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Conditions studied

  • Pain Measurement
  • Acute Pain
  • Postoperative Pain

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03

In context

Acute Pain

876 studies on the registry are indexed under Acute Pain; 154 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 200 is above the median of 150 across 113 observational studies indexed under Acute Pain.

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Lead sponsor

Seoul National University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,860 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (17%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

An adult patient who has been transferred to the recovery room after receiving general anesthesia

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients who underwent general anesthesia
  • The American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) physical status classification system : class 1, 2, 3

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) physical status classification system : class 4, 5
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain measurement by the numerical rating scale

    Patients verbally requested to rate their pain : "Rate your pain from 0 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain)". 0 point is the minimum and 10 point is the maximum. The higher the score, the more severe the pain.

    Time frame: 5 minutes after transferred into the postanesthesia care unit

  2. Pain measurement by the numerical rating scale

    Patients verbally requested to rate their pain : "Rate your pain from 0 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain)" 0 point is the minimum and 10 point is the maximum. The higher the score, the more severe the pain.

    Time frame: 20 minutes after transferred into the postanesthesia care unit

  3. Pain measurement by the numerical rating scale

    Patients verbally requested to rate their pain : "Rate your pain from 0 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain)" 0 point is the minimum and 10 point is the maximum. The higher the score, the more severe the pain.

    Time frame: 40 minutes after transferred into the postanesthesia care unit

  4. Pain measurement by the verbal rating scale

    Patients verbally requested to answer which of the four categories you belong to : no pain, mild pain, moderate pain, severe pain

    Time frame: 5 minutes after transferred into the postanesthesia care unit

  5. Pain measurement by the verbal rating scale

    Patients verbally requested to answer which of the four categories you belong to : no pain, mild pain, moderate pain, severe pain

    Time frame: 20 minutes after transferred into the postanesthesia care unit

  6. Pain measurement by the verbal rating scale

    Patients verbally requested to answer which of the four categories you belong to : no pain, mild pain, moderate pain, severe pain

    Time frame: 40 minutes after transferred into the postanesthesia care unit

  7. nonresponse rate of the numerical rating scale

    the rate of assessment failures among the total number of assessment

    Time frame: 1 year

  8. nonresponse rate of the verbal rating scale

    the rate of assessment failures among the total number of assessment

    Time frame: 1 year

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Study locations

1 site
  • Jin-Tae Kim
    Seoul, Select 110-744, Korea, Republic of
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 22, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03768102
Lead sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Responsible party
Jin-Tae Kim (Professor, Seoul National University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 7, 2018
Start date
Dec 12, 2018
Primary completion
Aug 30, 2019
Completion
Aug 30, 2019
Last update
Oct 22, 2020

Study contacts

Jin-Tae Kim, Ph.D.
principal investigator · Seoul National University Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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