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CompletedNCT03742947BIO-TRAAPUpdated May 14, 2026

Haemostasis and Tranexamic Acid in Caesarean Delivery

An interventional study of peripartum haemostasis in Postpartum Hemorrhage and Hyperfibrinolysis, sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-14.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate haemostasis and fibrinolysis in peripartum of caesarean delivery and the effect of tranexamic acid (TXA) given in prevention of post-partum haemorrhage (PPH).

Read the detailed description

Post-partum haemorrhage (PPH) remains a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Haemostasis and fibrinolysis are activated in peripartum. Fibrinolysis is decreased during pregnancy, is quickly activated after childbirth and can be overactivated in case of PPH. Tranexamic acid (TXA), an antifibrinolytic drug, has been proven to efficiently decrease bleeding and death in PPH. Its place in prevention of PPH after caesarean section remains to be established. The aim of the study protocol TRAAP2 is to conduct a large multicentre randomized, double blind placebo-controlled trial to adequately assess the impact of TXA for preventing PPH following a caesarean section. Peripartum is also a period of increased thrombo-embolic risk. TXA has never been proven to increase thromboembolic events. Nevertheless, it seems important to reserve TXA for women with activated fibrinolysis.

The aim of the ancillary biologic study BIO-TRAAP is thus to explore haemostasis and fibrinolysis in peripartum, to determine which women will in the future benefit from TXA. Fibrinolysis will be studied by clot lysis time by Global Fibrinolytic Capacity test on the Lysis Timer (GFC/LT), t-PA, PAI-1, PAI-2, euglobulin clot lysis time, plasminogen, plasmin-anti-plasmin complex, thrombin-anti-thrombin complex, fibrin degradation products (FDP).

02

Conditions studied

  • Postpartum Hemorrhage
  • Hyperfibrinolysis

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Keywords

  • ancillary biologic study
  • fibrinolysis
  • tranexamic acid
  • post-partum haemorrhage
03

In context

Postpartum Hemorrhage

445 studies on the registry are indexed under Postpartum Hemorrhage; 75 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 34 is below the median of 148 across 340 interventional studies indexed under Postpartum Hemorrhage.

Browse Postpartum Hemorrhage studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux is the lead sponsor of 783 studies on the registry; 188 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • patient randomized into TRAAP2 study (NCT03431805):

    • adult women admitted for a planned caesarean delivery,
    • at term ≥ 34 weeks,
    • haemoglobin level at the last blood sample >9g/dl,
    • blood Formula numbering within 7 days before caesarean delivery, informed signed consent)
  • informed signed consent for BIO-TRAAP

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patient not included into TRAAP2 study:

    • previous thrombotic event or pre-existing pro-thrombotic disease,
    • epileptic state or history of seizures,
    • presence of any chronic or active cardiovascular disease outside hypertension,
    • any chronic or active renal disease including renal, chronic or acute insufficiency (glomerular flow \<90mL / min), and chronic or active liver disease at risk thrombotic or haemorrhagic,
    • autoimmune disease,
    • sickle cell disease,
    • placenta praevia,
    • placenta accreta/increta/percreta,
    • abruption placentae,
    • eclampsia,
    • HELLP syndrome,
    • in utero fetal death,
    • administration of low-molecular-weight heparin or antiplatelet agents during the week before delivery,
    • general anaesthesia,
    • hypersensitivity to tranexamic acid or concentrated hydrochloric acid, instrumental extraction failure,
    • multiple pregnancy with genital delivery of the first twin and caesarean delivery for the second or at third trimester,
    • poor understanding of the French language
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
34 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Tranexamic acid

    intravenous administration of 10-mL of tranexamic acid (EXACYL® 1 g/10 ml I.V., solution injectable)

    Diagnostic Test: peripartum haemostasis

  • Placebo comparator
    Chloride solution

    sodium intravenous administration of 10-mL of chloride solution (0.9% -10mL)

    Diagnostic Test: peripartum haemostasis

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testperipartum haemostasis

    Three blood samples of 20 ml each at T0 after the anaesthesia for the caesarean section and before the administration of the product (TXA or placebo), T15 fifteen minutes after the administration of the product and T120, 2 hours after the administration of the product.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clot lysis time

    Clot lysis time in minutes studied by the Global Fibrinolytic Capacity on the Lysis Timer

    Time frame: Baseline (defined as the time of insertion of the peripheric venous line)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Lysis Timer clot lysis time

    Clot lysis time in minutes studied by the Global Fibrinolytic Capacity on the Lysis Timer

    Time frame: Time 15min and Time 120min (defined as 15 minutes 120 minutes after the administration of the product, respectively)

  2. Routine clot lysis time

    Clot lysis time in minutes studied by the routine biological tests

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  3. t-PA

    tissue-Plasminogen Activator (ng/ml)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  4. PAI-1

    Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (ng/ml)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  5. PAI-2

    Plasminogen activator inhibitor-2 (ng/ml)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  6. Euglobulin clot lysis time

    Euglobulin clot lysis time (min),

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  7. Plasminogen

    Plasminogen (%)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  8. Hb

    Hemoglobin (g/dl)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  9. Platelets

    Platelets (G/l)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  10. TP

    Prothrombin ratio (%)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  11. aPTT ratio

    Activated Cephalin Time (sec)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  12. Fibrinogen

    Fibrinogen (g/l)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  13. Fibrin degradation products

    Fibrin degradation products (µg/l)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  14. Plasmin-antiplasmin complex

    Plasmin-antiplasmin complex (µg/l)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  15. Thrombin-antithrombin complex

    Thrombin-antithrombin complex (ng/ml)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  16. Bleeding

    Bleeding (ml)

    Time frame: Baseline, Time 15min, and Time 120min

  17. Transfusion of packs of red blood cells

    Number of packs of red blood cells

    Time frame: Time 120min

  18. Transfusion of platelet concentrates

    Number of platelet concentrates

    Time frame: Time 120min

  19. Transfusion of plasma

    volume of plasma (ml)

    Time frame: Time 120min

  20. Transfusion of fibrinogen concentrate

    Amount (g) of fibrinogen concentrate

    Time frame: Time 120min

07

Study locations

1 site
  • CHU Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, 33000, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Roullet S, Rivoire T, Houssin C, Labrouche S, Paquin S, Nouette-Gaulain K, Deneux-Tharaux C, Amiral J, James C, Sentilhes L. Hemostatic Effects of Tranexamic Acid in Cesarean Delivery: An Ancillary Study of the TRAAP2 Study. Thromb Haemost. 2022 Nov;122(11):1869-1878. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1755379. Epub 2022 Sep 8. PubMed 36075235 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03742947
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Bordeaux
Collaborators
Bordeaux Association for Training and Research in Obstetric Gynecology, Association of Anesthesiologists and Intensivists of Vascular Surgery and Transplantation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 15, 2018
Start date
Jan 10, 2019
Primary completion
Jan 17, 2020
Completion
Jan 17, 2020
Last update
May 14, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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